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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the licensing and regulation of surgical assistants. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 206.002(a), Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) A person is not required to hold a license under this |
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chapter if the person is: |
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(1) a student enrolled in a surgical assistant |
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education program approved by the medical board who is assisting in |
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a surgical operation that is an integral part of the program of |
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study; |
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(2) a surgical assistant employed in the service of |
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the federal government while performing duties related to that |
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employment; |
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(3) [a person acting under the delegated authority of
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a licensed physician;
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[(4)] a licensed health care worker acting within the |
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scope of the person's license; |
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(4) [(5)] a registered nurse; or |
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(5) [(6)] a licensed physician assistant. |
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SECTION 2. Section 206.052(a), Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) The advisory committee consists of five [six] members |
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appointed by the president of the medical board as follows: |
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(1) one[. One member must be a] registered |
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perioperative nurse with at least five years of clinical experience |
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as a registered perioperative nurse; |
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(2) three licensed[. Each of the remaining members
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must be:
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[(1) a] practicing surgical assistants [assistant] |
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who have [has] at least five years of clinical experience as a |
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surgical assistant; and |
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(3) one [or
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[(2) a] physician licensed in this state who |
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supervises a surgical assistant. |
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SECTION 3. Section 206.056, Occupations Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 206.056. OFFICERS. The president of the medical board |
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shall designate biennially a committee member who is a licensed |
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surgical assistant as the presiding officer of the advisory |
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committee to serve in that capacity at the will of the president. |
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SECTION 4. Section 206.058(a), Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) The advisory committee shall meet at the call of the |
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presiding officer [as requested by the medical board]. |
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SECTION 5. Section 206.203, Occupations Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (d) to read |
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as follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Section 206.206, to be eligible |
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for a license, a person must: |
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(1) [be of good moral character;
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[(2)
have not been convicted of a felony or a crime
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involving moral turpitude;
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[(3)] not use drugs or alcohol to an extent that |
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affects the applicant's professional competency; and |
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(2) [(4)] not have had a license or certification |
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revoked by a licensing agency or by a certifying professional |
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organization[; and
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[(5)
not have engaged in fraud or deceit in applying
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for a license under this chapter]. |
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(b) In addition to meeting the requirements of Subsection |
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(a), a person must: |
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(1) pass the examination required by Section 206.204; |
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(2) hold at least an associate's degree based on |
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completion of an educational program that is substantially |
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equivalent to the education required for a registered nurse or |
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physician assistant who specializes in surgical assisting; |
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(3) demonstrate to the satisfaction of the medical |
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board the completion of full-time work experience performed in this |
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country under the direct supervision of a physician licensed in |
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this country and consisting of at least 1,000 [2,000] hours of |
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performance as an assistant in surgical procedures [for the three
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years preceding the date of application]; and |
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(4) possess a current certification by a national |
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certifying body approved by the medical board. |
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(d) Clinical hours completed by a person under an |
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educational program described by Subsection (b)(2) apply toward the |
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1,000 hours required under Subsection (b)(3) if the person |
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successfully completed the program. The medical board shall adopt |
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rules regarding the evaluation and verification of hours completed |
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under this subsection. |
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SECTION 6. Subchapter E, Chapter 206, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 206.2031, 206.2051, and 206.2131 to read |
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as follows: |
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Sec. 206.2031. CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION |
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REQUIREMENT FOR LICENSE ISSUANCE. (a) The medical board shall |
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require that an applicant for a license under this chapter submit a |
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complete and legible set of fingerprints, on a form prescribed by |
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the medical board, to the medical board or to the Department of |
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Public Safety for the purpose of obtaining criminal history record |
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information from the Department of Public Safety and the Federal |
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Bureau of Investigation. |
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(b) The medical board may not issue a license to a person who |
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does not comply with the requirement of Subsection (a). |
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(c) The medical board shall conduct a criminal history |
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record information check of each applicant for a license using |
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information: |
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(1) provided by the individual under this section; and |
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(2) made available to the medical board by the |
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Department of Public Safety, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, |
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and any other criminal justice agency under Chapter 411, Government |
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Code. |
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(d) The medical board may: |
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(1) enter into an agreement with the Department of |
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Public Safety to administer a criminal history record information |
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check required under this section; and |
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(2) authorize the Department of Public Safety to |
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collect from each applicant the costs incurred by the Department of |
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Public Safety in conducting the criminal history record information |
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check. |
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Sec. 206.2051. ALTERNATIVE ELIGIBILITY FOR LICENSE. (a) A |
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person who does not meet the requirements of Section 206.203(b) is |
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eligible for a license if the person: |
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(1) applies for a license before December 1, 2022; and |
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(2) completes the full-time work experience described |
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by Subsection (b). |
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(b) A person satisfies the requirement of Subsection (a)(2) |
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if the person demonstrates to the satisfaction of the medical board |
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that the person has full-time work experience performed in this |
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country under the direct supervision of a physician licensed in |
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this country consisting of: |
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(1) at least 1,000 hours of performance as a first |
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assistant in surgical procedures completed after August 31, 2015; |
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or |
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(2) subject to Subsection (c), less than 1,000 hours |
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of performance as a first assistant in surgical procedures |
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completed after August 31, 2015. |
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(c) A person who qualifies for the issuance of a license |
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based on experience described by Subsection (b)(2) may not renew |
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the license unless the person demonstrates to the satisfaction of |
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the medical board that at the time of renewal the person has |
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full-time work experience performed in this country under the |
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direct supervision of a physician licensed in this country |
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consisting of at least 1,000 hours of performance as a first |
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assistant in surgical procedures. |
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Sec. 206.2131. CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION |
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REQUIREMENT FOR RENEWAL. (a) An applicant for renewal of a license |
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issued under this chapter shall submit a complete and legible set of |
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fingerprints for purposes of performing a criminal history record |
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information check of the applicant as provided by Section 206.2031. |
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(b) The medical board may administratively suspend or |
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refuse to renew the license of a person who does not comply with the |
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requirement of Subsection (a). |
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(c) A license holder is not required to submit fingerprints |
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under this section for the renewal of the license if the holder has |
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previously submitted fingerprints under: |
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(1) Section 206.2031 for the initial issuance of the |
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license; or |
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(2) this section as part of a prior renewal of a |
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license. |
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SECTION 7. Section 206.252, Occupations Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 206.252. SERVICE CONTRACTS. (a) This chapter does |
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not: |
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(1) limit the employment arrangement of a surgical |
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assistant licensed under this chapter; |
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(2) require a surgeon or hospital to contract with a |
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surgical assistant; or |
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(3) authorize a health maintenance organization, |
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preferred provider organization, or health benefit plan to require |
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a surgeon to contract with a surgical assistant[; or
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[(4)
require a hospital to use a licensed surgical
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assistant for surgical assisting]. |
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(b) A hospital licensed under Chapter 241, Health and Safety |
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Code, or an ambulatory surgical center licensed under Chapter 243, |
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Health and Safety Code, shall use a licensed surgical assistant for |
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surgical assisting. |
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SECTION 8. Sections 206.203(c) and 206.205, Occupations |
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Code, are repealed. |
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SECTION 9. Section 206.052(a), Occupations Code, as amended |
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by this Act, applies only to a member of the advisory committee |
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appointed on or after the effective date of this Act. A member |
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appointed before the effective date of this Act may continue to |
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serve until the expiration of the member's term. As vacancies occur |
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on the advisory committee on and after the effective date of this |
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Act, the president of the Texas Medical Board shall appoint members |
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having the qualifications required by the changes in law made by |
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this Act. |
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SECTION 10. Section 206.203, Occupations Code, as amended |
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by this Act, and Sections 206.2031, 206.2051, and 206.2131, |
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Occupations Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an application |
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for the issuance or renewal of a license submitted to the Texas |
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Medical Board on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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application submitted before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect on the date the application was |
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submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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purpose. |
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SECTION 11. Notwithstanding Section 206.252, Occupations |
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Code, as amended by this Act, a hospital or ambulatory surgical |
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center is not required to use a surgical assistant licensed under |
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Chapter 206, Occupations Code, before January 1, 2021. |
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SECTION 12. Not later than September 1, 2021, the Texas |
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Medical Board shall obtain criminal history record information on |
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each person who, on the effective date of this Act, holds a license |
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issued under Chapter 206, Occupations Code, and did not undergo a |
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criminal history record information check based on the license |
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holder's fingerprints on the initial application for the license. |
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The Texas Medical Board may suspend the license of a license holder |
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who does not provide the criminal history record information as |
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required by the board and this section. |
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SECTION 13. Not later than December 1, 2020, the Texas |
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Medical Board shall adopt rules necessary to implement the changes |
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in law made by this Act to Chapter 206, Occupations Code. |
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SECTION 14. This Act takes effect July 1, 2019, if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for effect on that |
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date, this Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |