86R1666 AJZ-F
 
  By: Hall S.B. No. 77
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the use of information from traffic surveillance
  technology by governmental entities.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subtitle I, Title 7, Transportation Code, is
  amended by adding Chapter 709 to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 709. TRAFFIC SURVEILLANCE
         Sec. 709.001.  DEFINITION. In this chapter, "traffic
  surveillance technology" means technology that:
               (1)  records a photographic or digital image of a motor
  vehicle operator or license plate; or
               (2)  automatically reads a motor vehicle license plate.
         Sec. 709.002.  USE OF INFORMATION FROM TRAFFIC SURVEILLANCE
  TECHNOLOGY PROHIBITED. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this
  chapter, a governmental entity may not use information from traffic
  surveillance technology for any purpose, including the issuance of
  a civil or criminal charge or citation for an offense or violation
  based on a recorded image or reading produced by traffic
  surveillance technology. 
         (b)  The attorney general shall enforce this section.
         Sec. 709.003.  TOLL ENFORCEMENT EXCEPTION. Section 709.002
  does not apply to the use of traffic surveillance technology
  information for the purpose of collecting or enforcing tolls.
         Sec. 709.004.  CRIMINAL CITATION EXCEPTION: TRAFFIC
  MONITORING BY LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER. Section 709.002 does not
  apply to the use of information for the issuance of a criminal
  citation if:
               (1)  the information is from traffic surveillance
  technology that is:
                     (A)  used to monitor traffic offenses;
                     (B)  handheld by a law enforcement officer or
  mounted on a law enforcement vehicle; and
                     (C)  actively operated and monitored on site by a
  law enforcement officer; and
               (2)  the citation is issued in person by a law
  enforcement officer at the time the offense was alleged to have been
  committed.
         Sec. 709.005.  CRIMINAL CITATION EXCEPTION: SCHOOL BUS
  CAMERAS. Section 709.002 does not apply to the use of information
  from traffic surveillance technology that captures images of
  vehicles that pass a school bus if:
               (1)  the information is used only for the prosecution
  of an offense; and
               (2)  the person who is cited for the offense is
  authorized to contest the citation in court.
         SECTION 2.  Section 27.031(a), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (a)  In addition to the jurisdiction and powers provided by
  the constitution and other law, the justice court has original
  jurisdiction of:
               (1)  civil matters in which exclusive jurisdiction is
  not in the district or county court and in which the amount in
  controversy is not more than $10,000, exclusive of interest;
               (2)  cases of forcible entry and detainer; and
               (3)  foreclosure of mortgages and enforcement of liens
  on personal property in cases in which the amount in controversy is
  otherwise within the justice court's jurisdiction[; and
               [(4)     cases arising under Chapter 707, Transportation
  Code, outside a municipality's territorial limits].
         SECTION 3.  Section 780.003(b), Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  The account is composed of money deposited to the credit
  of the account under [Sections 542.406 and 707.008, Transportation
  Code, and under] Section 780.002 [of this code].
         SECTION 4.  Section 133.004, Local Government Code, as
  amended by Chapters 718 (H.B. 2359), 1027 (H.B. 1623), and 1149
  (S.B. 1119), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007,
  is reenacted and amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 133.004.  CIVIL FEES. This chapter applies to the
  following civil fees:
               (1)  the consolidated fee on filing in district court
  imposed under Section 133.151;
               (2)  the filing fee in district court for basic civil
  legal services for indigents imposed under Section 133.152;
               (3)  the filing fee in courts other than district court
  for basic civil legal services for indigents imposed under Section
  133.153;
               (4)  the filing fees for the judicial fund imposed in
  certain statutory county courts under Section 51.702, Government
  Code;
               (5)  the filing fees for the judicial fund imposed in
  certain county courts under Section 51.703, Government Code;
               (6)  the filing fees for the judicial fund imposed in
  [certain] statutory probate courts under Section 51.704,
  Government Code;
               (7)  fees collected under Section 118.015;
               (8)  marriage license fees for the family trust fund
  collected under Section 118.018;
               (9)  marriage license or declaration of informal
  marriage fees for the child abuse and neglect prevention trust fund
  account collected under Section 118.022; and
               (10)  the filing fee for the judicial fund imposed in
  district court, statutory county court, and county court under
  Section 133.154[; and
               [(11)     the portion of the civil or administrative
  penalty described by Section 542.406(c)(1), Transportation Code,
  imposed by a local authority to enforce compliance with the
  instructions of a traffic-control signal
               [(11)     the portion of the civil or administrative
  penalty described by Section 707.008(a)(1), Transportation Code,
  imposed by a local authority to enforce compliance with the
  instructions of a traffic-control signal].
         SECTION 5.  The following laws are repealed:
               (1)  Section 29.003(g), Government Code;
               (2)  Sections 542.2035, 542.405, 542.406, and 544.012,
  Transportation Code; and
               (3)  Chapter 707, Transportation Code.
         SECTION 6.  (a) Chapter 709, Transportation Code, as added
  by this Act, and the repeal by this Act of Sections 542.405 and
  542.406 and Chapter 707, Transportation Code, do not affect the
  validity of a proceeding initiated or a civil penalty imposed
  before the effective date of this Act. A proceeding initiated or a
  civil penalty imposed before the effective date of this Act is
  governed by the applicable law in effect before the effective date
  of this Act, and the former law is continued in effect for that
  purpose.
         (b)  Notwithstanding Chapter 709, Transportation Code, as
  added by this Act, and the repeal by this Act of Sections 542.405
  and 542.406 and Chapter 707, Transportation Code, if before June 1,
  2019, a local authority enacted an ordinance under those repealed
  provisions to implement a photographic traffic signal enforcement
  system and entered into a contract for the administration and
  enforcement of the system:
               (1)  the local authority may continue to operate and
  use information from the system under that ordinance and under the
  terms of that contract until the expiration date specified in the
  contract as the contract existed on June 1, 2019; and
               (2)  the contract is governed by the law in effect on
  the date the contract was entered into, and the former law is
  continued in effect for that purpose.
         (c)  Subsection (b) of this section does not apply to a
  contract for the administration and enforcement of a photographic
  traffic signal enforcement system entered into before June 1, 2019,
  that explicitly authorizes termination of the contract on the basis
  of adverse state legislation.
         SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2019.