By: Watson  S.B. No. 1070
         (In the Senate - Filed February 25, 2019; March 7, 2019,
  read first time and referred to Committee on Natural Resources &
  Economic Development; May 6, 2019, reported adversely, with
  favorable Committee Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 9,
  Nays 2; May 6, 2019, sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 
  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1070 By:  Hinojosa
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to local initiatives programs under the Texas Clean Air
  Act and the repeal of the low-income vehicle repair assistance,
  retrofit, and accelerated vehicle retirement program; authorizing
  a fee.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 382.201(4), Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
               (4)  "Participating county" means an affected county in
  which the commissioners court by resolution has chosen to implement
  a local initiatives [low-income vehicle repair assistance,
  retrofit, and accelerated vehicle retirement] program authorized
  by Section 382.220 [382.209].
         SECTION 2.  Section 382.202, Health and Safety Code, is
  amended by adding Subsection (g-1) to read as follows:
         (g-1)  The commissioners court of a participating county by
  order may impose an additional fee, not to exceed $6, for a vehicle
  inspected in the county. A fee imposed under this subsection may
  take effect and be removed in accordance with the requirements of
  Section 382.220. The additional fee shall be collected for a
  vehicle at the same time other fees imposed under this chapter are
  collected.  The fee revenue collected shall be retained by the
  county in a separate account to be used only for the purposes
  specified by Section 382.220.
         SECTION 3.  Section 382.216, Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 382.216.  INCENTIVES FOR VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION IN
  VEHICLE EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAM. The
  commission, the Texas Department of Transportation, and the Public
  Safety Commission may, subject to federal limitations:
               (1)  encourage counties likely to exceed federal clean
  air standards to implement voluntary[:
                     [(A)]  motor vehicle emissions inspection and
  maintenance programs[; and
                     [(B)     low-income vehicle repair assistance,
  retrofit, and accelerated vehicle retirement programs];
               (2)  establish incentives for counties to voluntarily
  implement motor vehicle emissions inspection and maintenance
  programs [and low-income vehicle repair assistance, retrofit, and
  accelerated vehicle retirement programs]; and
               (3)  designate a county that voluntarily implements a
  motor vehicle emissions inspection and maintenance program [or a
  low-income vehicle repair assistance, retrofit, and accelerated
  vehicle retirement program] as a "Clean Air County" and give
  preference to a county designated as a Clean Air County in any
  federal or state clean air grant program.
         SECTION 4.  Section 382.220, Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 382.220.  [USE OF FUNDING FOR] LOCAL INITIATIVES
  PROGRAM [INITIATIVE PROJECTS]. (a)  The commission and the Public
  Safety Commission by joint rule shall establish and authorize the
  commissioners court of an affected county to implement a local
  initiatives program subject to agency oversight that may include
  reasonable periodic commission audits.
         (b)  The local initiatives program must be funded with
  available money collected under Section 382.202 or 382.302 or other
  designated and available money. The program shall be [Money that is
  made available to participating counties under Section 382.202(g)
  or 382.302 may be appropriated only for programs] administered in
  accordance with Chapter 783, Government Code[, to improve air
  quality].
         (c)  A participating county may agree to contract with any
  appropriate entity, including a metropolitan planning organization
  or a council of governments, to implement a program under Section
  382.202[, 382.209,] or this section.
         (d) [(b)]  A program under this section must be approved by
  the commissioners court of the county in which the program is
  located [implemented in consultation with the commission] and may
  include a program to:
               (1)  develop and implement projects supporting freeway
  incident management and associated first responders [expand and
  enhance the AirCheck Texas Repair and Replacement Assistance
  Program];
               (2)  develop and implement programs or systems that
  remotely determine vehicle emissions and notify the vehicle's
  operator;
               (3)  develop and implement projects to implement the
  commission's smoking vehicle program;
               (4)  develop and implement projects in consultation
  with the director of the Department of Public Safety for
  coordinating with local law enforcement officials to reduce the use
  of counterfeit registration insignia, temporary registration
  plates, and vehicle inspection reports by providing local law
  enforcement officials with funds to identify vehicles with
  counterfeit registration insignia, temporary registration plates,
  and vehicle inspection reports and to carry out appropriate
  actions;
               (5)  develop and implement programs to enhance
  transportation system improvements; [or]
               (6)  develop and implement new air control strategies
  designed to assist local areas in complying with state and federal
  air quality rules and regulations;
               (7)  develop and implement regional data collection
  efforts for air quality and multimodal transportation data to
  improve efficiency of transportation systems; or
               (8)  establish publicly accessible refueling
  infrastructure for alternative fuel vehicles.
         (e)  [(c)     Money that is made available for the
  implementation of a program under Subsection (b) may not be
  expended for local government fleet or vehicle acquisition or
  replacement, call center management, application oversight,
  invoice analysis, education, outreach, or advertising purposes.
         [(d)]  Fees collected under Sections 382.202 and 382.302 may
  be used by participating counties [in an amount not to exceed $7
  million per fiscal year for projects described by Subsection (b),
  of which $2 million may be used] only for projects described by
  Subsection (d) [(b)(4)].
         (f)  The commissioners court of a participating county may
  adopt a resolution to end fee collection for the local initiatives
  program in the county.  The commissioners court shall submit the
  resolution to the commission and to the county tax
  assessor-collector. The resolution must include a date after which
  a fee may not be imposed under Section 382.202 or 382.302 for the
  purposes of the county's local initiatives program on vehicles
  being inspected or registered in the county.  The date must be:
               (1)  the first day of a month; and
               (2)  at least 90 days after the date the resolution is
  submitted to the commission.
         (g)  On receipt of a resolution under Subsection (f), the
  commission shall notify in writing the Texas Department of Motor
  Vehicles, the Department of Public Safety, and the Legislative
  Budget Board that a fee may not be imposed under Section 382.202 or
  382.302 for the purposes of the county's local initiatives program
  on vehicles being inspected or registered in the county after the
  date established under Subsection (f).
         (h)  The commission shall distribute available money
  collected under Section 382.202(e) that was designated for the
  former low-income vehicle repair assistance, retrofit, and
  accelerated vehicle retirement program to counties that
  participated in that program.  The commission shall distribute the
  money in reasonable proportion to the amount of fees collected
  under Section 382.202(e) in those counties or in the regions in
  which those counties are located. A county that receives money
  under this subsection may use the money only to fund a program
  authorized by this section.  This subsection expires September 1,
  2023.  [The remaining $5 million may be used for any project
  described by Subsection (b).   The fees shall be made available only
  to counties participating in the low-income vehicle repair
  assistance, retrofit, and accelerated vehicle retirement programs
  created under Section 382.209 and only on a matching basis, whereby
  the commission provides money to a county in the same amount that
  the county dedicates to a project authorized by Subsection (b).   The
  commission may reduce the match requirement for a county that
  proposes to develop and implement independent test facility fraud
  detection programs, including the use of remote sensing technology
  for coordinating with law enforcement officials to detect, prevent,
  and prosecute the use of counterfeit registration insignia and
  vehicle inspection reports.]
         SECTION 5.  Section 382.302(e), Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (e)  A participating county may participate in a local
  initiatives [the] program established under Section 382.220
  [382.209].
         SECTION 6.  The following provisions of the Health and
  Safety Code are repealed:
               (1)  Section 382.003(10-a);
               (2)  Sections 382.201(5) and (6);
               (3)  Sections 382.202(g) and 382.205(f); and
               (4)  Sections 382.209, 382.210, 382.211, 382.212,
  382.213, 382.214, and 382.219.
         SECTION 7.  The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality is
  required to implement Section 382.220(h), Health and Safety Code,
  as added by this Act, only if the legislature appropriates money
  specifically for that purpose.  If the legislature does not
  appropriate money specifically for that purpose, the commission
  may, but is not required to, implement Section 382.220(h), Health
  and Safety Code, as added by this Act, using other appropriations
  available for that purpose.
         SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.
 
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