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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to election practices and procedures. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 1.007(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) A delivery, submission, or filing of a document or paper |
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under this code may be made by personal delivery, mail, telephonic |
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facsimile machine, e-mail, or any other method of transmission. |
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SECTION 2. Section 2.002, Election Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (j) to read as |
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follows: |
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(b) Not later than the fifth day after the date the |
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automatic recount required by Subsection (i) is completed or the |
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final canvass following the automatic recount is completed, if |
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applicable, the authority responsible for ordering the first |
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election shall order the second election. The second election |
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shall be held not earlier than the 20th day or later than the 45th |
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[30th] day after the date the automatic recount required by |
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Subsection (i) is completed or the final canvass following the |
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automatic recount is completed, if applicable. |
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(j) If the recount does not resolve the tie, the tied |
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candidates may: |
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(1) cast lots not later than the day before the date |
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the authority must order the second election under Subsection (b); |
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or |
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(2) withdraw from the election not later than 5 p.m. of |
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the day after the date the automatic recount is held. |
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SECTION 3. Section 2.022(b), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) Sections 2.023, 2.025, and 2.028 supersede a law outside |
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this subchapter to the extent of any conflict. |
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SECTION 4. Section 2.025(d), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(d) A runoff election for a special election to fill a |
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vacancy in Congress or a special election to fill a vacancy in the |
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legislature, except an election ordered as an emergency election |
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under Section 41.0011 or an election held as an expedited election |
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under Section 203.013, [to which Section 101.104 applies] shall be |
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held not earlier than the 70th day or later than the 77th day after |
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the date the final canvass of the main election is completed. |
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SECTION 5. Section 2.028(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) A tying candidate may resolve the tie by filing with the |
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presiding officer of the final canvassing authority a written |
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statement of withdrawal signed and sworn to [acknowledged] by the |
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candidate. If the statement of withdrawal is received before the |
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automatic recount is conducted, the remaining candidate is the |
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winner, and the automatic recount is not conducted. If the |
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statement of withdrawal is received not later than 5 p.m. the day |
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after the date the automatic recount is conducted [On receipt of the
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statement of withdrawal], the remaining candidate is the winner, |
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and a casting of lots is not held. |
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SECTION 6. Section 2.051(b), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) In the case of an election in which any members of the |
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political subdivision's governing body are elected from |
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territorial units such as single-member districts, this subchapter |
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applies to the election in a particular territorial unit if each |
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candidate for an office that is to appear on the ballot in that |
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territorial unit is unopposed and no [at-large proposition or] |
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opposed at-large race is to appear on the ballot. This subchapter |
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applies to an unopposed at-large race in such an election |
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regardless of whether an opposed race is to appear on the ballot in |
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a particular territorial unit. |
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SECTION 7. Section 3.005(d), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(d) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an [An] election |
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under Section 26.08, Tax Code, to ratify a tax rate adopted by the |
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governing body of a school district under Section 26.05(g) of that |
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code shall be ordered not later than the 30th day before election |
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day. |
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SECTION 8. Section 4.003(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) In addition to any other notice given, notice of an |
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election ordered by the governor, by a county authority, |
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[commissioners court] or by an authority of a city or school |
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district must be given by the method prescribed by Subsection |
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(a)(1). |
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SECTION 9. Section 13.004(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) The following information furnished on a registration |
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application is confidential and does not constitute public |
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information for purposes of Chapter 552, Government Code: |
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(1) a social security number; |
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(2) a Texas driver's license number; |
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(3) a number of a personal identification card issued |
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by the Department of Public Safety; |
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(4) [an indication that an applicant is interested in
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working as an election judge;
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[(5)] the residence address of the applicant, if the |
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applicant is a federal judge or state judge, as defined by Section |
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13.0021, the spouse of a federal judge or state judge, or an |
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individual to whom Section 552.1175, Government Code, applies and |
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the applicant: |
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(A) included an affidavit with the registration |
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application describing the applicant's status under this |
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subdivision, including an affidavit under Section 13.0021 if the |
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applicant is a federal judge or state judge or the spouse of a |
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federal judge or state judge; |
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(B) provided the registrar with an affidavit |
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describing the applicant's status under this subdivision, |
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including an affidavit under Section 15.0215 if the applicant is a |
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federal judge or state judge or the spouse of a federal judge or |
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state judge; or |
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(C) provided the registrar with a completed form |
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approved by the secretary of state for the purpose of notifying the |
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registrar of the applicant's status under this subdivision; |
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(5) [(6)] the residence address of the applicant, if |
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the applicant, the applicant's child, or another person in the |
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applicant's household is a victim of family violence as defined by |
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Section 71.004, Family Code, who provided the registrar with: |
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(A) a copy of a protective order issued under |
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Chapter 85, Family Code, or a magistrate's order for emergency |
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protection issued under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
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or |
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(B) other independent documentary evidence |
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necessary to show that the applicant, the applicant's child, or |
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another person in the applicant's household is a victim of family |
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violence; |
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(6) [(7)] the residence address of the applicant, if |
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the applicant, the applicant's child, or another person in the |
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applicant's household is a victim of sexual assault or abuse, |
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stalking, or trafficking of persons who provided the registrar |
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with: |
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(A) a copy of a protective order issued under |
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Chapter 7A or Article 6.09, Code of Criminal Procedure, or a |
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magistrate's order for emergency protection issued under Article |
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17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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(B) other independent documentary evidence |
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necessary to show that the applicant, the applicant's child, or |
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another person in the applicant's household is a victim of sexual |
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assault or abuse, stalking, or trafficking of persons; or |
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(7) [(8)] the residence address of the applicant, if |
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the applicant: |
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(A) is a participant in the address |
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confidentiality program administered by the attorney general under |
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Subchapter C, Chapter 56, Code of Criminal Procedure; and |
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(B) provided the registrar with proof of |
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certification under Article 56.84, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
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SECTION 10. Section 13.072(d), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(d) If an application clearly indicates that the applicant |
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resides in another county, the registrar shall forward the |
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application to the other county's registrar not later than the |
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second day after the date the application is received [and, if the
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other county is not contiguous, shall deliver written notice of
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that action to the applicant not later than the seventh day after
|
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the date the application is received]. The date of submission of a |
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completed application to the wrong registrar is considered to be |
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the date of submission to the proper registrar for purposes of |
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determining the effective date of the registration. |
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SECTION 11. Section 13.142(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) After approval of a registration application, the |
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registrar shall: |
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(1) prepare a voter registration certificate [in
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duplicate] and issue the original certificate to the applicant; and |
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(2) enter the applicant's county election precinct |
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number and registration number on the applicant's registration |
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application. |
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SECTION 12. Section 13.143(d-2), Election Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(d-2) For a registration application submitted by |
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telephonic facsimile machine to be effective, a copy of the |
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original registration application containing the voter's original |
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signature must be submitted by personal delivery or mail and be |
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received by the registrar not later than the fourth business day |
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after the transmission by telephonic facsimile machine is received. |
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SECTION 13. Section 15.022(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The registrar shall make the appropriate corrections in |
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the registration records, including, if necessary, deleting a |
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voter's name from the suspense list: |
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(1) after receipt of a notice of a change in |
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registration information under Section 15.021; |
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(2) after receipt of a voter's reply to a notice of |
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investigation given under Section 16.033; |
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(3) after receipt of any affidavits executed under |
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Section 63.006, following an election; |
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(4) after receipt of a voter's statement of residence |
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executed under Section 63.0011; |
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(5) before the effective date of the abolishment of a |
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county election precinct or a change in its boundary; |
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(6) after receipt of United States Postal Service |
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information indicating an address reclassification; |
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(7) after receipt of a voter's response under Section |
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15.053; [or] |
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(8) after receipt of a registration application or |
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change of address under Chapter 20; or |
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(9) on discovering a data entry error has been made. |
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SECTION 14. Section 15.082(b), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) The [fee for each] list shall be provided in accordance |
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with Chapter 552, Government Code [or portion of a list furnished
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under this section may not exceed the actual expense incurred in
|
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reproducing the list or portion for the person requesting it and
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shall be uniform for each type of copy furnished. The registrar
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shall make reasonable efforts to minimize the reproduction
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expenses]. |
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SECTION 15. Section 16.031(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The registrar shall cancel a voter's registration |
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immediately on receipt of: |
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(1) notice under Section 13.072(b), [or] 15.021, or |
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18.0681(d) or a response under Section 15.053 that the voter's |
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residence is outside the county; |
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(2) an abstract of the voter's death certificate under |
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Section 16.001(a) or an abstract of an application indicating that |
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the voter is deceased under Section 16.001(b); |
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(3) an abstract of a final judgment of the voter's |
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total mental incapacity, partial mental incapacity without the |
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right to vote, conviction of a felony, or disqualification under |
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Section 16.002, 16.003, or 16.004; |
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(4) notice under Section 112.012 that the voter has |
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applied for a limited ballot in another county; |
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(5) notice from a voter registration official in |
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another state that the voter has registered to vote outside this |
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state; |
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(6) notice from the early voting clerk under Section |
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101.053 that a federal postcard application submitted by an |
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applicant states a voting residence address located outside the |
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registrar's county; or |
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(7) notice from the secretary of state that the voter |
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has registered to vote in another county, as determined by the |
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voter's driver's license number or personal identification card |
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number issued by the Department of Public Safety or social security |
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number. |
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SECTION 16. Sections 16.0921(a) and (b), Election Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), on the filing of a |
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sworn statement under Section 16.092 alleging a ground based on |
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residence, the registrar shall promptly deliver to the voter whose |
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registration is challenged a confirmation notice in accordance with |
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Section 15.051, unless the residential address provided in the |
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challenge for the voter is different from the voter's current |
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residential address indicated on the registration records. |
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(b) If the voter is delivered a confirmation notice [fails
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to submit a response to the registrar in accordance with Section
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15.053], the registrar shall enter the voter's name on the suspense |
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list. |
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SECTION 17. Section 18.002(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) An additional copy of each list shall be furnished for |
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use in early voting and as needed in order to ensure all voters |
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eligible to vote in an election appear correctly on the original |
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list. |
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SECTION 18. Section 18.003(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) An additional copy of each list shall be furnished for |
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use in early voting and as needed in order to ensure all voters |
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eligible to vote in an election appear correctly on the original |
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list. |
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SECTION 19. Section 18.005(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) Each original and supplemental list of registered |
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voters must: |
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(1) contain the voter's name, date of birth, and |
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registration number as provided by the statewide computerized voter |
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registration list; |
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(2) contain the voter's residence address, except as |
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provided by Subsections (b) and (c) [or Section 18.0051]; |
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(3) be arranged alphabetically by voter name; and |
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(4) contain the notation required by Section 15.111. |
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SECTION 20. Sections 18.061(b) and (d), Election Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) The statewide computerized voter registration list |
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must: |
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(1) contain the name and registration information of |
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each voter registered in the state; |
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(2) assign a unique identifier to each registered |
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voter; and |
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(3) be available to any county election official in |
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the state through immediate electronic access. |
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(d) The secretary of state may contract with counties to |
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provide them with electronic data services to facilitate the |
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implementation and maintenance of the statewide computerized voter |
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registration list. The secretary shall use funds collected under |
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the contracts to defray expenses incurred in implementing and |
|
maintaining the statewide computerized voter registration list. |
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SECTION 21. Section 18.069, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
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Sec. 18.069. VOTING HISTORY. Not later than the 30th day |
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after the date of the primary, runoff primary, or general election |
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or any special election ordered by the governor, the general |
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custodian of election records [registrar] shall electronically |
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submit to the secretary of state the record of each voter |
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participating in the election. The record must include a notation |
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of whether the voter voted on election day, voted early by personal |
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appearance, voted early by mail under Chapter 86, or voted early by |
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mail under Chapter 101. |
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SECTION 22. Section 31.093(a), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
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(a) Subject to Section 41.001(d), if [If] requested to do so |
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by a political subdivision, the county elections administrator |
|
shall enter into a contract to furnish the election services |
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requested, in accordance with a cost schedule agreed on by the |
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contracting parties. |
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SECTION 23. Section 32.114(a), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
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(a) The county clerk shall provide one or more sessions of |
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training using the standardized training program and materials |
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developed and provided by the secretary of state under Section |
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32.111 for the election judges and clerks appointed to serve in |
|
elections ordered by the governor or a county authority. Each |
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election judge shall complete the training program. The training |
|
program must include specific procedures related to the early |
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voting ballot board and the central counting station, as |
|
applicable. Each election clerk shall complete the part of the |
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training program relating to the acceptance and handling of the |
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identification presented by a voter to an election officer under |
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Section 63.001. |
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SECTION 24. Sections 41.001(a) and (b), Election Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, each |
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general or special election in this state shall be held on one of |
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the following dates: |
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(1) the first Saturday in May in an odd-numbered year; |
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(2) the first Saturday in May in an even-numbered |
|
year, for an election held by a political subdivision other than a |
|
county, or ordered by the governor; or |
|
(3) the first Tuesday after the first Monday in |
|
November. |
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(b) Subsection (a) does not apply to: |
|
(1) a runoff election; |
|
(2) an election to resolve a tie vote; |
|
(3) an election held under an order of a court or other |
|
tribunal; |
|
(4) an emergency election ordered under Section |
|
41.0011 or any resulting runoff; |
|
(5) an expedited election to fill a vacancy in the |
|
legislature held under Section 203.013; |
|
(6) an election held under a statute that expressly |
|
provides that the requirement of Subsection (a) does not apply to |
|
the election; or |
|
(7) the initial election of the members of the |
|
governing body of a newly incorporated city. |
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SECTION 25. Section 52.070, Election Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (a), (b), and (e) and adding Subsection (f) to |
|
read as follows: |
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(a) A shape [square] for voting shall be printed to the left |
|
of each candidate's name on a ballot. |
|
(b) Immediately below "OFFICIAL BALLOT," the following |
|
instruction shall be printed: "Vote for the candidate of your |
|
choice in each race by placing an 'X' or filling in the shape |
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[square] beside the candidate's name." |
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(e) A shape [square] shall be printed to the left of each |
|
line provided for write-in voting under Section 52.066(c), but |
|
failure to place a mark in the shape [square] does not affect the |
|
counting of a write-in vote. |
|
(f) Any variation from this instruction must be approved by |
|
the secretary of state. |
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SECTION 26. Section 52.094(d), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
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(d) The [For an election held at county expense or a city
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election, on receipt of a candidate's written request accompanied
|
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by a stamped, self-addressed envelope, the authority conducting the
|
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drawing shall mail written notice of the date, hour, and place of
|
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the drawing to the candidate. For an election held by any other
|
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political subdivision, the] authority conducting the drawing shall |
|
provide [mail written] notice of the date, hour, and place of the |
|
drawing to each candidate by: |
|
(1) written notice: |
|
(A) mailed to [, at] the address stated on the |
|
candidate's application for a place on the ballot, not later than |
|
the fourth day before the date of the drawing; or |
|
(B) provided at the time the candidate files an |
|
application with the appropriate authority; |
|
(2) telephone, if a telephone number is provided on |
|
the candidate's application for a place on the ballot; or |
|
(3) e-mail, if an e-mail address is provided on the |
|
candidate's application for a place on the ballot. |
|
SECTION 27. Subchapter B, Chapter 65, Election Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 65.0581 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 65.0581. PUBLIC INSPECTION OF PROVISIONAL VOTING |
|
RECORDS. Provisional voting records are not available for public |
|
inspection until the first business day after the date the early |
|
voting ballot board completes the verification and counting of |
|
provisional ballots under Section 65.051 and delivers the |
|
provisional ballots and other provisional voting records to the |
|
general custodian of election records. |
|
SECTION 28. Section 84.007(e), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(e) The early voting clerk shall designate an e-mail address |
|
for receipt of an application under Subsection (b)(4). The |
|
secretary of state shall include the e-mail addresses of the early |
|
voting clerks on the secretary of state's website. |
|
SECTION 29. Section 84.008(b), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(b) This section does not apply to an application submitted |
|
under Chapter [101,] 102[,] or 103. |
|
SECTION 30. Section 85.007(d), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(d) Any notice required under this section must also be |
|
posted: |
|
(1) on the Internet website of the authority ordering |
|
the election, if the authority maintains a website; and |
|
(2) for a primary election or the general election for |
|
state and county officers, by the secretary of state on the |
|
secretary's Internet website. |
|
SECTION 31. Section 86.0015(c), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(c) In an election of a political subdivision located in a |
|
county in which the county clerk is not the early voting clerk, the |
|
county clerk shall provide the early voting clerk of the political |
|
subdivision that is holding the election a list of voters in the |
|
portion of the political subdivision located in the county who have |
|
ballot applications on file under this section along with copies of |
|
the applications submitted by those voters. The early voting clerk |
|
shall provide a ballot to be voted by mail to each voter on the list |
|
for whom the early voting clerk received a copy of an application |
|
submitted under this section. |
|
SECTION 32. Section 86.002(f), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(f) The clerk shall include with the balloting materials: |
|
(1) a notice of the clerk's physical address for |
|
purposes of return by common or contract carrier or personal |
|
delivery in accordance with Section 86.006(a-1); and |
|
(2) the list of declared write-in candidates for the |
|
election, if applicable. |
|
SECTION 33. Section 86.003(d), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(d) If the applicable address specified in a voter's |
|
application is an address other than that prescribed by Subsection |
|
(c) or subject to Section 86.002(a), the voter's application shall |
|
be rejected in accordance with Section 86.001(c). |
|
SECTION 34. Section 86.009(e), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(e) A voter's defective ballot that is timely returned to |
|
the clerk as a marked ballot shall be treated as: |
|
(1) a marked ballot not timely returned if the |
|
corrected ballot is timely returned as a marked ballot by the close |
|
of the polls on election day; or |
|
(2) as the voter's ballot for the election if the |
|
corrected ballot is not timely returned by the close of the polls on |
|
election day. |
|
SECTION 35. Section 87.0222(a), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) Notwithstanding Section 87.024, in an election |
|
conducted by an authority of a county with a population of 100,000 |
|
or more, or conducted jointly with such a county or conducted with |
|
such a county through a contract for election services, the jacket |
|
envelopes containing the early voting ballots voted by mail may be |
|
delivered to the board between the end of the ninth day before the |
|
last day of the period for early voting by personal appearance and |
|
the closing of the polls on election day, or as soon after closing |
|
as practicable, at the time or times specified by the presiding |
|
judge of the board. |
|
SECTION 36. Section 87.0241(b), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) The board may not count early voting ballots until: |
|
(1) the polls open on election day; or |
|
(2) in an election conducted by an authority of a |
|
county with a population of 100,000 or more, or conducted jointly |
|
with such a county or conducted with such a county through a |
|
contract for election services, the end of the period for early |
|
voting by personal appearance. |
|
SECTION 37. Section 87.102(b), Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(b) Early voting ballots that are to be duplicated under |
|
this section [shall be delivered to the central counting station as
|
|
prescribed by Section 87.101 and] shall be treated in the same |
|
manner as damaged electronic system ballots that are duplicated for |
|
automatic counting. |
|
SECTION 38. Section 101.001, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 101.001. ELIGIBILITY. A person is eligible for early |
|
voting by mail as provided by this chapter if: |
|
(1) the person is qualified to vote in this state or, |
|
if not registered to vote in this state, would be qualified if |
|
registered; and |
|
(2) the person is: |
|
(A) a member of the armed forces of the United |
|
States, or the spouse or a dependent of a member; |
|
(B) a member of the merchant marine of the United |
|
States, or the spouse or a dependent of a member; |
|
(B-1) a member of the Texas National Guard or the |
|
National Guard of another state or a member of a reserve component |
|
of the armed forces of the United States serving on active duty |
|
under an order of the president of the United States or activated on |
|
state orders, or the spouse or dependent of a member; or |
|
(C) domiciled in this state but temporarily |
|
living outside the territorial limits of the United States and the |
|
District of Columbia. |
|
SECTION 39. Section 101.003(1), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(1) "Federal postcard application" means an |
|
application for a ballot to be voted under this chapter submitted on |
|
the official federal form prescribed under the federal Uniformed |
|
and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. Sections 20301 |
|
through 20311) [(42 U.S.C. Section 1973ff et seq.)]. |
|
SECTION 40. Section 101.008, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 101.008. STATUS OF APPLICATION OR BALLOT VOTED. The |
|
secretary of state, in coordination with county [local] election |
|
officials, shall implement an electronic free-access system by |
|
which a person eligible for early voting by mail under this chapter |
|
or Chapter 114 may determine by telephone, by e-mail, or over the |
|
Internet whether: |
|
(1) the person's federal postcard application or other |
|
registration or ballot application has been received and accepted; |
|
and |
|
(2) the person's ballot has been received and the |
|
current status of the ballot. |
|
SECTION 41. Sections 101.052(a-1) and (c), Election Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a-1) A federal postcard application must be submitted by: |
|
(1) mail; [or] |
|
(2) electronic transmission of an image of the |
|
application under procedures prescribed by the secretary of state; |
|
(3) in-person delivery in accordance with Section |
|
84.008; or |
|
(4) common or contract carrier. |
|
(c) An application is considered submitted in the following |
|
calendar year for purposes of this section if: |
|
(1) the applicant is eligible to vote in an election |
|
occurring in January or February of the next calendar year; and |
|
(2) the application is submitted in the last 60 days of |
|
a calendar year but not earlier than the 60th day before the date of |
|
the January or February election [A federal postcard application
|
|
requesting a ballot for an election to be held in January or
|
|
February may be submitted in the preceding calendar year but not
|
|
earlier than the earliest date for submitting a regular application
|
|
for a ballot to be voted by mail]. |
|
SECTION 42. Section 101.054(c), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(c) An application shall be treated as if it requests a |
|
ballot for a runoff election that results from an election for which |
|
a ballot is requested, including a runoff election that occurs in |
|
the next calendar year. |
|
SECTION 43. Section 101.056(a), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) The balloting materials provided under this subchapter |
|
shall be airmailed to the voter free of United States postage, as |
|
provided by the federal Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee |
|
Voting Act (52 U.S.C. Sections 20301 through 20311) [(42 U.S.C.
|
|
Section 1973ff et seq.)], in an envelope labeled "Official Election |
|
Balloting Material - via Airmail." The secretary of state shall |
|
provide early voting clerks with instructions on compliance with |
|
this subsection. |
|
SECTION 44. Section 101.057(b), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) A ballot voted by a voter described by Section |
|
101.001(2)(A), [or] (B), or (B-1) shall be counted if the ballot |
|
arrives at the address on the carrier envelope not later than the |
|
sixth day after the date of the election, except that if that date |
|
falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal state or national holiday, |
|
then the deadline is extended to the next regular business day. |
|
SECTION 45. Section 101.058, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 101.058. OFFICIAL CARRIER ENVELOPE. The officially |
|
prescribed carrier envelope for voting under this subchapter shall |
|
be prepared so that it can be mailed free of United States postage, |
|
as provided by the federal Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee |
|
Voting Act (52 U.S.C. Sections 20301 through 20311) [(42 U.S.C.
|
|
Section 1973ff et seq.)], and must contain the label prescribed by |
|
Section 101.056(a) for the envelope in which the balloting |
|
materials are sent to a voter. The secretary of state shall provide |
|
early voting clerks with instructions on compliance with this |
|
section. |
|
SECTION 46. Section 101.102(b), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) The early voting clerk shall grant a request made under |
|
this section for the e-mail transmission of balloting materials if: |
|
(1) the requestor has submitted a valid federal |
|
postcard application and: |
|
(A) if the requestor is a person described by |
|
Section 101.001(2)(C), has provided a current mailing address that |
|
is located outside the United States; or |
|
(B) if the requestor is a person described by |
|
Section 101.001(2)(A), [or] (B), or (B-1), has provided a current |
|
mailing address that is located outside the requestor's county of |
|
residence; |
|
(2) the requestor provides an e-mail address: |
|
(A) that corresponds to the address on file with |
|
the requestor's federal postcard application; or |
|
(B) stated on a newly submitted federal postcard |
|
application; |
|
(3) the request is submitted on or before the deadline |
|
prescribed by Section 84.007 [seventh day before the date of the
|
|
election]; and |
|
(4) a marked ballot for the election from the |
|
requestor has not been received by the early voting clerk. |
|
SECTION 47. Section 101.107(a), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) A voter described by Section 101.001(2)(A), [or] (B), or |
|
(B-1) must be voting from outside the voter's county of |
|
residence. A voter described by Section 101.001(2)(C) must be |
|
voting from outside the United States. |
|
SECTION 48. Section 102.002, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 102.002. CONTENTS OF APPLICATION. An application for |
|
a late ballot must comply with the applicable provisions of Section |
|
84.002 and must include or be accompanied by a certificate of a |
|
licensed physician or chiropractor or accredited Christian Science |
|
practitioner in substantially the following form: |
|
"This is to certify that I know that __________ has a sickness |
|
or physical condition that will prevent him or her from appearing at |
|
the polling place for an election to be held on the __________ day |
|
of __________, 20 [19]___, without a likelihood of needing personal |
|
assistance or of injuring his or her health and that the sickness or |
|
physical condition originated on or after __________. |
|
"Witness my hand at __________, Texas, this __________ day of |
|
__________, 20 [19]___. |
|
________________________________ |
|
(signature of physician, |
|
chiropractor, or practitioner)" |
|
SECTION 49. Section 113.003, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 113.003. SUBMITTING APPLICATION FOR MAIL BALLOT. An |
|
application for a presidential ballot to be voted by mail must be |
|
submitted to the early voting clerk serving the county of the |
|
applicant's most recent registration to vote by the deadline |
|
prescribed by Section 84.007. |
|
SECTION 50. Section 141.032(g), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(g) Except as otherwise provided by this code [After the
|
|
filing deadline]: |
|
(1) a candidate may not amend an application filed |
|
under Section 141.031; and |
|
(2) the authority with whom the application is filed |
|
may not accept an amendment to an application filed under Section |
|
141.031. |
|
SECTION 51. Section 141.034(a), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) An application for a place on the ballot may not be |
|
challenged for compliance with the applicable requirements as to |
|
form, content, and procedure after the day before any ballot to be |
|
voted early by mail in the election for which the application is |
|
made is mailed [to an address in the authority's jurisdiction for
|
|
the election for which the application is made]. |
|
SECTION 52. The heading to Section 141.040, Election Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 141.040. NOTICE OF DEADLINES AND FILING METHODS. |
|
SECTION 53. Section 141.040, Election Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
|
(c) An authority may designate an e-mail address in the |
|
notice required by this section for the purpose of filing an |
|
application for a place on the ballot under Section 143.004. |
|
SECTION 54. Section 143.004, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 143.004. APPLICATION REQUIRED. (a) Subject to |
|
Section 143.005, to be entitled to a place on the ballot, a |
|
candidate must make an application for a place on the ballot. |
|
(b) An application, other than an application required to be |
|
accompanied by fee or petition, may be filed through e-mail |
|
transmission of the completed application in a scanned format only |
|
if the filing authority designates an e-mail address for this |
|
purpose in the notice required under Section 141.040. |
|
SECTION 55. Section 144.003(a), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) Except as otherwise provided by law, to be entitled to a |
|
place on the ballot, a candidate must make an application for a |
|
place on the ballot. An application, other than an application |
|
required to be accompanied by fee or petition, may be filed through |
|
e-mail transmission of the completed application in a scanned |
|
format only if the filing authority designates an e-mail address |
|
for this purpose in the notice required under Section 141.040. |
|
SECTION 56. Section 192.033(d), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(d) In conjunction with the certification required under |
|
Subsection (a), the secretary of state shall include appropriate |
|
ballot translation language, as applicable, for each language |
|
certified statewide or in a specific county by the director of the |
|
census under the federal Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee |
|
Voting Act (52 U.S.C. Sections 20301 through 20311) [42 U.S.C.
|
|
Section 1973aa-1a]. |
|
SECTION 57. Subchapter B, Chapter 201, Election Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 201.030 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 201.030. VACANCY RESULTING FROM RECALL ELECTION. For |
|
cities conducting recall elections, a vacancy in the officer's |
|
office occurs on the date of the final canvass of a successful |
|
recall election. |
|
SECTION 58. Section 203.004(b), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) If the election is to be held as an emergency election, |
|
it shall be held on a Tuesday or Saturday occurring on or after the |
|
36th day and before the 64th [50th] day after the date the election |
|
is ordered. |
|
SECTION 59. Section 212.001, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 212.001. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RECOUNT DOCUMENT. A |
|
recount document submitted under this title must: |
|
(1) be in writing; |
|
(2) identify the office or measure for which a recount |
|
is desired; |
|
(3) state the grounds for the recount; |
|
(4) state the side of the measure that the person |
|
requesting the recount represents, if applicable; |
|
(5) identify the election precincts, grouped by county |
|
or other appropriate territorial unit if the election involves more |
|
than one local canvassing authority, for which a recount is desired |
|
and must indicate the method of voting used in each precinct; |
|
(6) be signed by: |
|
(A) the person requesting the recount or, if |
|
there is more than one, any one or more of them; or |
|
(B) an agent of the person requesting the |
|
recount; |
|
(7) state each requesting person's name, residence |
|
address, and, if authorization to obtain the recount is based on |
|
eligibility to vote in the election, voter registration number, and |
|
county of registration if the election covers territory in more |
|
than one county; |
|
(8) designate an agent who is a resident of this state |
|
to receive notice under this title on behalf of the person |
|
requesting the recount if: |
|
(A) the person requesting the recount is not a |
|
resident of this state; or |
|
(B) there is more than one person requesting the |
|
recount; |
|
(9) state the mailing address and at least one |
|
telephone number, if any, at which the person requesting the |
|
recount or an agent, identified by name, may receive notice given |
|
under this title; |
|
(10) state the mailing address, e-mail address, if |
|
any, and at least one telephone number, if any, at which the |
|
opposing candidates for the office or their agents, identified by |
|
name, may receive notice given under this title; and |
|
(11) be accompanied by a deposit as provided by |
|
Subchapter E. |
|
SECTION 60. Section 212.002(b), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) The designation is not effective unless the document |
|
states the designee's name, address, e-mail address, if any, and |
|
telephone number, if any. |
|
SECTION 61. Section 212.028(a), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a petition for an |
|
initial recount must be submitted by [the later of:
|
|
[(1) 5 p.m. of the fifth day after election day; or
|
|
[(2)] 5 p.m. of the second day after the date the |
|
canvassing authority to whose presiding officer the petition must |
|
be submitted completes its canvass of the original election |
|
returns. |
|
SECTION 62. Section 212.031(a), Election Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) If a recount petition complies with the applicable |
|
requirements, the recount coordinator shall approve the petition |
|
and note on the petition its approved status and the date of the |
|
approval. The recount coordinator shall immediately notify the |
|
recount supervisor of the approval. The recount supervisor shall, |
|
with the written approval of the recount coordinator, order the |
|
recount to be held on the earlier of [a date occurring not later
|
|
than] the seventh day after the date the petition is determined to |
|
comply with the applicable requirements or the day after all |
|
ballots have been delivered to the general custodian of election |
|
records. |
|
SECTION 63. Section 212.083, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 212.083. DEADLINE FOR SUBMITTING PETITION. The |
|
deadline for submitting a recount petition under this subchapter is |
|
[the later of:
|
|
[(1) 2 p.m. of the third day after election day; or
|
|
[(2)] 2 p.m. of the first day after the date of the |
|
local canvass. |
|
SECTION 64. Section 212.112, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 212.112. AMOUNT OF DEPOSIT. The amount of the recount |
|
deposit is: |
|
(1) $60 for each of the entity's election day polling |
|
places [precinct] in which regular paper ballots were used; and |
|
(2) $100 for each of the entity's election day polling |
|
places [precinct] in which an electronic voting system was used. |
|
SECTION 65. Section 216.003, Election Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 216.003. INITIATING AUTOMATIC RECOUNT. For purposes |
|
of initiating an automatic recount, the authority designated under |
|
Section 212.026 shall order the recount [request the recount in the
|
|
same manner as a recount petitioner under this title]. |
|
SECTION 66. (a) The following provisions of the Election |
|
Code are repealed: |
|
(1) Sections 15.082(c) and (d); |
|
(2) Subchapter F, Chapter 15; |
|
(3) Section 18.0051; |
|
(4) Section 18.008(c); |
|
(5) Section 42.061(c); |
|
(6) Section 87.101; |
|
(7) Section 105.002; and |
|
(8) Section 145.092(e). |
|
(b) Section 5, Chapter 404 (H.B. 25), Acts of the 85th |
|
Legislature, Regular Session, 2017, which amended Section |
|
105.002(c), Election Code, is repealed. |
|
SECTION 67. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |