|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the prosecution of certain offenses involving the |
|
carrying of weapons at amusement parks or locations associated with |
|
schools or other educational institutions. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Section 46.03(a), Penal Code, is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
|
(a) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally, |
|
knowingly, or recklessly possesses or goes with a firearm, |
|
location-restricted knife, club, or prohibited weapon listed in |
|
Section 46.05(a): |
|
(1) on the [physical] premises, campus, or grounds of |
|
a school or other educational institution, on any grounds or |
|
building on which an activity sponsored by a school or other |
|
educational institution is being conducted or is regularly |
|
conducted, or in a passenger transportation vehicle of a school or |
|
other educational institution, whether the school or [educational] |
|
institution is public or private, unless: |
|
(A) pursuant to written regulations or written |
|
authorization of the school or institution; or |
|
(B) the person possesses or goes with a concealed |
|
handgun that the person is licensed to carry under Subchapter H, |
|
Chapter 411, Government Code, and no other weapon to which this |
|
section applies, on the premises, campus, or grounds of an |
|
institution of higher education or a private or independent |
|
institution of higher education, on any grounds or building on |
|
which an activity sponsored by the institution is being conducted |
|
or is regularly conducted, or in a passenger transportation vehicle |
|
of the institution; |
|
(2) on the premises of a polling place on the day of an |
|
election or while early voting is in progress; |
|
(3) on the premises of any government court or offices |
|
utilized by the court, unless pursuant to written regulations or |
|
written authorization of the court; |
|
(4) on the premises of a racetrack; |
|
(5) in or into a secured area of an airport; or |
|
(6) within 1,000 feet of premises the location of |
|
which is designated by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice as a |
|
place of execution under Article 43.19, Code of Criminal Procedure, |
|
on a day that a sentence of death is set to be imposed on the |
|
designated premises and the person received notice that: |
|
(A) going within 1,000 feet of the premises with |
|
a weapon listed under this subsection was prohibited; or |
|
(B) possessing a weapon listed under this |
|
subsection within 1,000 feet of the premises was prohibited. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 46.03(c), Penal Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivisions (1-a) and (1-b) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(1) "Educational institution" means: |
|
(A) a school; |
|
(B) a postsecondary educational institution; or |
|
(C) a library, children's nursery, day-care |
|
facility, or after-school program operated by a public or private |
|
school or postsecondary educational institution. |
|
(1-a) "Institution of higher education" and "private |
|
or independent institution of higher education" have the meanings |
|
assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code. |
|
(1-b) "Postsecondary educational institution" means |
|
any public or private institution that provides courses of |
|
instruction beyond those offered in secondary schools. The term |
|
includes: |
|
(A) a proprietary, vocational, or technical |
|
school; and |
|
(B) an institution of higher education or a |
|
private or independent institution of higher education. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 46.035(f)(1), Penal Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(1) "Amusement park" means a permanent indoor or |
|
outdoor facility or park where amusement rides are available for |
|
use by the public that [is located in a county with a population of |
|
more than one million,] encompasses at least 10 [75] acres in |
|
surface area, is enclosed with access only through controlled |
|
entries, [is open for operation more than 120 days in each calendar |
|
year,] and has security guards on the premises at all times. [The |
|
term does not include any public or private driveway, street, |
|
sidewalk or walkway, parking lot, parking garage, or other parking |
|
area.] |
|
SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
|
to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
|
governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
|
and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
|
purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
|
effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
|
before that date. |
|
SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |