|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to a violation of the Texas Residential Property Owners |
|
Protection Act or a dedicatory instrument by a board member of a |
|
property owners' association. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 209, Property Code, is amended by adding |
|
Section 209.017 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 209.017. BOARD MEMBER VIOLATION OF CHAPTER OR |
|
DEDICATORY INSTRUMENT. (a) If a board member violates this chapter |
|
or a dedicatory instrument of the property owners' association |
|
while acting in the board member's official capacity, a member of |
|
the association may file a petition against the association with |
|
the justice of the peace of a justice precinct in which all or part |
|
of the property that is governed by the association is located |
|
requesting relief under this section. |
|
(b) If the justice of the peace finds that the board member |
|
violated this chapter or the dedicatory instrument while acting |
|
individually or with other board members, the justice of the peace |
|
may grant one or more of the following remedies: |
|
(1) a judgment ordering the property owners' |
|
association to immediately remove the board member from the board; |
|
(2) a judgment against the property owners' |
|
association for damages incurred by the association member |
|
resulting from the violation; or |
|
(3) a judgment authorizing the association member to |
|
deduct the amounts awarded to the member under Subdivision (2) or |
|
Subsection (c) from any future regular or special assessments |
|
payable to the property owners' association. |
|
(c) The prevailing party in an action under this section is |
|
entitled to a judgment for court costs and reasonable attorney's |
|
fees incurred by the party in connection with the action. |
|
(d) On or before the 10th business day before the date a |
|
person brings an action against a property owners' association |
|
under this section, the person must send written notice to the |
|
association of the person's intent to bring the action. The notice |
|
must: |
|
(1) be sent certified mail, return receipt requested, |
|
or delivered by the United States Postal Service with signature |
|
confirmation service to the mailing address of the association or |
|
authorized representative as reflected on the most current |
|
management certificate filed under Section 209.004; and |
|
(2) describe the alleged violation with sufficient |
|
detail. |
|
(e) For the purposes of this section, "business day" means a |
|
day other than Saturday, Sunday, or a state or federal holiday. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 209.017, Property Code, as added by this |
|
Act, applies only to a violation that occurs on or after the |
|
effective date of this Act. A violation that occurs before the |
|
effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed |
|
immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
|
continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, |
|
a violation occurred before the effective date of this Act if any |
|
element of the violation occurred before that date. |
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September l, 2021. |