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               A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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               AN ACT
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            relating to the appointment of a judge or magistrate to preside over  | 
         
         
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            a regional specialty court program and the authority of that judge  | 
         
         
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            or magistrate in cases referred to the program. | 
         
         
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                   BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 1.  Chapter 121, Government Code, is amended by  | 
         
         
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            adding Sections 121.003 and 121.004 to read as follows: | 
         
         
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                   Sec. 121.003.  APPOINTMENT OF PRESIDING JUDGE OR MAGISTRATE  | 
         
         
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            FOR REGIONAL SPECIALTY COURT PROGRAM.  A judge or magistrate of a  | 
         
         
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            district court or statutory county court who is authorized by law to  | 
         
         
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            hear criminal cases may be appointed to preside over a regional  | 
         
         
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            specialty court program recognized under this subtitle only if: | 
         
         
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                         (1)  the local administrative district and statutory  | 
         
         
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            county court judges of each county participating in the program  | 
         
         
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            approve the appointment by majority vote or another approval method  | 
         
         
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            selected by the judges; and | 
         
         
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                         (2)  the presiding judges of each of the administrative  | 
         
         
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            judicial regions in which the participating counties are located  | 
         
         
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            sign an order granting the appointment. | 
         
         
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                   Sec. 121.004.  JURISDICTION AND AUTHORITY OF JUDGE OR  | 
         
         
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            MAGISTRATE IN REGIONAL SPECIALTY COURT PROGRAM.  (a)  A judge or  | 
         
         
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            magistrate appointed to preside over a regional specialty court  | 
         
         
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            program may hear any misdemeanor or felony case properly  | 
         
         
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            transferred to the program by an originating trial court  | 
         
         
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            participating in the program, regardless of whether the originating  | 
         
         
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            trial court and specialty court program are in the same county. The  | 
         
         
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            appointed judge or magistrate may exercise only the authority  | 
         
         
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            granted under this subtitle. | 
         
         
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                   (b)  The judge or magistrate of a regional specialty court  | 
         
         
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            program may for a case properly transferred to the program: | 
         
         
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                         (1)  enter orders, judgments, and decrees for the case; | 
         
         
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                         (2)  sign orders of detention, order community service,  | 
         
         
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            or impose other reasonable and necessary sanctions; | 
         
         
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                         (3)  send recommendations for dismissal and expunction  | 
         
         
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            to the originating trial court for a defendant who successfully  | 
         
         
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            completes the program; and | 
         
         
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                         (4)  return the case and documentation required by this  | 
         
         
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            subtitle to the originating trial court for final disposition on a  | 
         
         
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            defendant's successful completion of or removal from the program. | 
         
         
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                   (c)  A visiting judge assigned to preside over a regional  | 
         
         
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            specialty court program has the same authority as the judge or  | 
         
         
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            magistrate appointed to preside over the program. | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 2.  (a)  Section 121.003, Government Code, as added  | 
         
         
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            by this Act, applies only to the appointment of a judge or  | 
         
         
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            magistrate to preside over a regional specialty court program that  | 
         
         
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            occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. | 
         
         
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                   (b)  Section 121.004, Government Code, as added by this Act,  | 
         
         
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            applies to a case pending in a regional specialty court program on  | 
         
         
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            or after the effective date of this Act. | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |