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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the operation and administration of and practice and |
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procedure related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state |
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government. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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ARTICLE 1. DISTRICT COURTS |
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SECTION 1.01. (a) Effective January 1, 2022, Subchapter C, |
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Chapter 24, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 24.60022 |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 24.60022. 478TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (BELL COUNTY). The |
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478th Judicial District is composed of Bell County. |
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(b) The 478th Judicial District is created on January 1, |
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2022. |
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SECTION 1.02. (a) Subchapter C, Chapter 24, Government |
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Code, is amended by adding Section 24.60025 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 24.60025. 480TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (WILLIAMSON |
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COUNTY). The 480th Judicial District is composed of Williamson |
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County. |
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(b) The 480th Judicial District is created on the effective |
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date of this Act. |
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SECTION 1.03. (a) Subchapter C, Chapter 24, Government |
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Code, is amended by adding Section 24.60026 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 24.60026. 481ST JUDICIAL DISTRICT (DENTON COUNTY). |
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The 481st Judicial District is composed of Denton County. |
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(b) The 481st Judicial District is created on the effective |
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date of this Act. |
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SECTION 1.04. (a) Section 24.910(b), Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) This section applies to the Tarrant County Criminal |
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District Courts Nos. 1, 2, [and] 3, and 5. |
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(b) Subchapter E, Chapter 24, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Section 24.915 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 24.915. CRIMINAL JUDICIAL DISTRICT NO. 5 OF TARRANT |
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COUNTY. (a) The Criminal Judicial District No. 5 of Tarrant County |
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is composed of Tarrant County. |
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(b) Section 24.910, relating to the Tarrant County Criminal |
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District Court No. 1, contains provisions applicable to both that |
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court and the Tarrant County Criminal District Court No. 5. |
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(c) The Criminal Judicial District No. 5 of Tarrant County |
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is created on the effective date of this Act. |
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ARTICLE 2. STATUTORY COUNTY COURTS |
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SECTION 2.01. (a) Sections 25.0631(b) and (c), Government |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(b) Denton County has the following statutory probate |
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courts: |
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(1) [one statutory probate court, the] Probate Court |
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of Denton County; and |
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(2) Probate Court Number 2 of Denton County. |
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(c) The statutory county courts of Denton County sit in the |
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county seat or at another location in the county as assigned by the |
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local administrative statutory county court judge. The statutory |
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probate courts [court] of Denton County sit [sits] in the county |
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seat and may conduct docket matters at other locations in the county |
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as the statutory probate court judges consider [judge considers] |
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necessary for the protection of wards or mental health respondents |
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or as otherwise provided by law. |
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(b) Section 25.0633(e), Government Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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(e) The County Court at Law No. 2 of Denton County has |
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jurisdiction: |
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(1) over all civil causes and proceedings, original |
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and appellate, prescribed by law for county courts; and |
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(2) regardless of the amount in controversy sought, |
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over: |
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(A) eminent domain cases as provided by Section |
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21.001, Property Code, for statutory county courts; and |
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(B) direct and inverse condemnation cases. |
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(c) The Probate Court Number 2 of Denton County is created |
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on the effective date of this Act. |
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SECTION 2.02. (a) Section 25.2481, Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 25.2481. WILLIAMSON COUNTY. Williamson County has the |
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following statutory county courts: |
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(1) County Court at Law No. 1 of Williamson County; |
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(2) County Court at Law No. 2 of Williamson County; |
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(3) County Court at Law No. 3 of Williamson County; |
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[and] |
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(4) County Court at Law No. 4 of Williamson County; |
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and |
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(5) County Court at Law No. 5 of Williamson County. |
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(b) The County Court at Law No. 5 of Williamson County is |
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created on the effective date of this Act. |
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ARTICLE 3. JUSTICE AND MUNICIPAL COURTS |
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SECTION 3.01. Subchapter B, Chapter 45, Code of Criminal |
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Procedure, is amended by adding Article 45.0241 to read as follows: |
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Art. 45.0241. ACCEPTANCE OF DEFENDANT'S PLEA. A justice or |
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judge may not accept a plea of guilty or plea of nolo contendere |
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unless it appears to the justice or judge that the defendant is |
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mentally competent and the plea is free and voluntary. |
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ARTICLE 4. TRANSFER OF CASES |
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SECTION 4.01. Section 155.207, Family Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 155.207. TRANSFER OF COURT FILES. (a) Not later than |
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the 10th working day after the date an order of transfer is signed, |
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the clerk of the court transferring a proceeding shall send, using |
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the electronic filing system established under Section 72.031, |
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Government Code, to the proper court in the county to which transfer |
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is being made: |
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(1) a transfer certificate and index of transferred |
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documents [the pleadings in the pending proceeding and any other |
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document specifically requested by a party]; |
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(2) [certified copies of all entries in the minutes; |
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[(3) a certified copy of each final order; and |
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[(4)] a [certified] copy of the order of transfer |
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signed by the transferring court; and |
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(3) a copy of all documents required to be transferred |
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under rules adopted by the Office of Court Administration of the |
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Texas Judicial System under Section 72.037, Government Code. |
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(a-1) The clerk of the transferring court shall use the |
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standardized transfer certificate and index of transferred |
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documents form created by the Office of Court Administration of the |
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Texas Judicial System under Section 72.037, Government Code, when |
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transferring a proceeding under this section. |
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(b) The clerk of the transferring court shall keep a copy of |
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[the] transferred pleadings [and other requested documents. If the |
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transferring court retains jurisdiction of another child who was |
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the subject of the suit, the clerk shall send a copy of the |
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pleadings and other requested documents to the court to which the |
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transfer is made and shall keep the original pleadings and other |
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requested documents]. |
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(c) The [On receipt of the pleadings, documents, and orders |
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from the transferring court, the] clerk of the transferee court |
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shall: |
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(1) accept documents transferred under Subsection |
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(a); |
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(2) docket the suit; and |
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(3) [shall] notify, using the electronic filing system |
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established under Section 72.031, Government Code [the judge of the |
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transferee court], all parties, the clerk of the transferring |
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court, and, if appropriate, the transferring court's local registry |
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that the suit has been docketed. |
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(c-1) The clerk of the transferee court shall physically or |
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electronically mark or stamp the transfer certificate and index of |
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transferred documents to evidence the date and time of acceptance |
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under Subsection (c), but may not physically or electronically mark |
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or stamp any other document transferred under Subsection (a). |
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(d) The clerk of the transferring court shall send a |
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certified copy of the order directing payments to the transferee |
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court: |
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(1) [,] to any party [or employer] affected by the |
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[that] order, and, if appropriate, to the local registry of the |
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transferee court using the electronic filing system established |
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under Section 72.031, Government Code; and |
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(2) to an employer affected by the order |
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electronically or by first class mail. |
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(e) The clerks of both the transferee and transferring |
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courts may each produce under Chapter 51, Government Code, |
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certified or uncertified copies of documents filed in a case |
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transferred under this section, but shall also include a copy of the |
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transfer certificate and index of transferred documents with each |
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document produced. |
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(f) Sections 80.001 and 80.002, Government Code, do not |
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apply to the transfer of documents under this section. |
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SECTION 4.02. Section 51.3071, Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 51.3071. TRANSFER OF CASES. (a) If a case is |
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transferred from a district court to a county court, the clerk of |
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the district court shall [may] send to the county clerk using the |
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electronic filing system established under Section 72.031 [in |
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electronic or paper form]: |
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(1) a transfer certificate and index of transferred |
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documents [certified transcript of the proceedings held in the |
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district court]; |
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(2) a copy of the order of transfer signed by the |
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transferring court [the original papers filed in the district |
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court]; and |
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(3) a copy of all documents required to be transferred |
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under rules adopted by the Office of Court Administration of the |
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Texas Judicial System under Section 72.037 [a bill of the costs that |
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have accrued in the district court]. |
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(b) The clerk of the transferring court shall use the |
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standardized transfer certificate and index of transferred |
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documents form created by the Office of Court Administration of the |
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Texas Judicial System under Section 72.037 when transferring a case |
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under this section. |
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(c) The clerk of the transferee court shall accept documents |
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transferred under Subsection (a) and docket the case. |
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(d) The clerk of the transferee court shall physically or |
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electronically mark or stamp the transfer certificate and index of |
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transferred documents to evidence the date and time of acceptance |
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under Subsection (c), but may not physically or electronically mark |
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or stamp any other document transferred under Subsection (a). |
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(e) Sections 80.001 and 80.002 do not apply to the transfer |
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of documents under this section. |
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SECTION 4.03. Section 51.403, Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 51.403. TRANSFER OF CASES. (a) If a case is |
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transferred from a county court to a district court, the clerk of |
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the county court shall send to the district clerk using the |
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electronic filing system established under Section 72.031 [in |
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electronic or paper form]: |
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(1) a transfer certificate and index of transferred |
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documents [certified transcript of the proceedings held in the |
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county court]; |
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(2) a copy of the order of transfer signed by the |
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transferring court [the original papers filed in the county court]; |
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and |
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(3) a copy of all documents required to be transferred |
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under rules adopted by the Office of Court Administration of the |
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Texas Judicial System under Section 72.037 [a bill of the costs that |
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have accrued in the county court]. |
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(a-1) The clerk of the transferring court shall use the |
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standardized transfer certificate and index of transferred |
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documents form created by the Office of Court Administration of the |
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Texas Judicial System under Section 72.037 when transferring a case |
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under this section. |
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(a-2) The clerk of the transferee court shall accept |
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documents transferred under Subsection (a) and docket the case. |
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(a-3) The clerk of the transferee court shall physically or |
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electronically mark or stamp the transfer certificate and index of |
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transferred documents to evidence the date and time of acceptance |
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under Subsection (a-2), but may not physically or electronically |
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mark or stamp any other document transferred under Subsection (a). |
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(b) If civil or criminal jurisdiction of a county court is |
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transferred to a district court, the clerk of the county court shall |
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send using the electronic filing system established under Section |
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72.031 a certified copy of the judgments rendered in the county |
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court that remain unsatisfied [, in electronic or paper form,] to |
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the district clerks of the appropriate counties. |
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(c) Sections 80.001 and 80.002 do not apply to the transfer |
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of documents under this section. |
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SECTION 4.04. Subchapter C, Chapter 72, Government Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 72.037 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 72.037. PROCEDURE FOR TRANSFER OF CASES AND |
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PROCEEDINGS. (a) The office shall adopt rules prescribing the |
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documents to be transferred between courts when a transfer of a case |
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or proceeding is ordered under Section 155.207, Family Code, or |
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Section 51.3071 or 51.403 of this code. |
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(b) Rules adopted under this section must require the |
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transfer of the following documents relating to a transferred case |
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or proceeding: |
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(1) a copy of the original papers filed in the |
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transferring court; |
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(2) a copy of each final order; |
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(3) a copy of the transfer certificate and index of |
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transferred documents from each previous transfer; and |
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(4) a bill of any costs that have accrued in the |
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transferring court. |
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(c) The office shall develop and make available a |
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standardized transfer certificate and index of transferred |
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documents form to be used for the transfer of cases and proceedings |
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under Section 155.207, Family Code, and Sections 51.3071 and 51.403 |
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of this code. |
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(d) In adopting rules and developing forms under this |
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section, the office shall consult with representatives of county |
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and district clerks. |
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SECTION 4.05. As soon as practicable after the effective |
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date of this Act, the Office of Court Administration of the Texas |
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Judicial System shall adopt rules and develop and make available |
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all forms and materials required by Section 72.037, Government |
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Code, as added by this Act. |
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ARTICLE 5. HABEAS CORPUS |
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SECTION 5.01. Section 5(a), Article 11.072, Code of |
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Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Immediately on filing an application, the applicant |
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shall serve a copy of the application on the attorney representing |
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the state[,] by: |
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(1) [either] certified mail, return receipt |
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requested; |
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(2) [, or] personal service; or |
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(3) the secure electronic mail the attorney has on |
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file with the electronic filing system as required under Section |
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80.003, Government Code, or another form of secure electronic |
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transmission. |
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SECTION 5.02. Section 5(a), Article 11.072, Code of |
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Criminal Procedure, as amended by this Act, applies only to an |
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application for a writ of habeas corpus filed on or after the |
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effective date of this Act. An application filed before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the |
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application was filed, and the former law is continued in effect for |
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that purpose. |
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ARTICLE 6. PUBLICATION OF CITATION FOR RECEIVERSHIP |
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SECTION 6.01. Section 64.101(c), Civil Practice and |
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Remedies Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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(c) Except as provided by Section 17.032, the [The] citation |
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shall be published on the public information Internet website |
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maintained as required by Section 72.034, Government Code, and in a |
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newspaper of general circulation: |
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(1) once in the county in which the missing person |
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resides; and |
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(2) once in each county in which property of the |
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missing person's estate is located. |
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SECTION 6.02. Section 51.103(b), Estates Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) Proof of service consists of: |
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(1) if the service is made by a sheriff or constable, |
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the return of service; |
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(2) if the service is made by a private person, the |
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person's statement [affidavit]; |
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(3) if the service is made by mail: |
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(A) the certificate of the county clerk making |
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the service, or the statement [affidavit] of the personal |
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representative or other person making the service, stating that the |
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citation or notice was mailed and the date of the mailing; and |
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(B) the return receipt attached to the |
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certificate or affidavit, as applicable, if the mailing was by |
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registered or certified mail and a receipt has been returned; and |
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(4) if the service is made by publication: |
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(A) a statement [an affidavit]: |
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(i) made by the Office of Court |
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Administration of the Texas Judicial System or an employee of the |
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office; |
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(ii) that contains or to which is attached a |
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copy of the published citation or notice; and |
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(iii) that states the date of publication |
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on the public information Internet website maintained as required |
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by Section 72.034, Government Code; and |
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(B) a statement [an affidavit]: |
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(i) made by the publisher of the newspaper |
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in which the citation or notice was published or an employee of the |
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publisher; |
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(ii) that contains or to which is attached a |
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copy of the published citation or notice; and |
|
(iii) that states the date of publication |
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printed on the newspaper in which the citation or notice was |
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published. |
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SECTION 6.03. Section 1051.153(b), Estates Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) Proof of service consists of: |
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(1) if the service is made by a sheriff or constable, |
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the return of service; |
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(2) if the service is made by a private person, the |
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person's affidavit; |
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(3) if the service is made by mail: |
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(A) the certificate of the county clerk making |
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the service, or the statement [affidavit] of the guardian or other |
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person making the service that states that the citation or notice |
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was mailed and the date of the mailing; and |
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(B) the return receipt attached to the |
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certificate, if the mailing was by registered or certified mail and |
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a receipt has been returned; and |
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(4) if the service is made by publication: |
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(A) a statement [an affidavit] that: |
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(i) is made by the Office of Court |
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Administration of the Texas Judicial System or an employee of the |
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office; |
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(ii) contains or to which is attached a copy |
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of the published citation or notice; and |
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(iii) states the date of publication on the |
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public information Internet website maintained as required by |
|
Section 72.034, Government Code; and |
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(B) a statement [an affidavit] that: |
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(i) is made by the publisher of the |
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newspaper in which the citation or notice was published or an |
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employee of the publisher; |
|
(ii) contains or to which is attached a copy |
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of the published citation or notice; and |
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(iii) states the date of publication |
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printed on the newspaper in which the citation or notice was |
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published. |
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ARTICLE 7. EVIDENCE |
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SECTION 7.01. Section 2, Article 38.01, Code of Criminal |
|
Procedure, is amended by adding Subdivision (4-a) to read as |
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follows: |
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(4-a) "Forensic examination or test not subject to |
|
accreditation" means an examination or test described by Article |
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38.35(a)(4)(A), (B), (C), or (D) that is exempt from accreditation. |
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SECTION 7.02. Article 38.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended by adding Section 3-b to read as follows: |
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Sec. 3-b. CODE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY. (a) The |
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commission shall adopt a code of professional responsibility to |
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regulate the conduct of persons, laboratories, facilities, and |
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other entities regulated under this article. |
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(b) The commission shall publish the code of professional |
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responsibility adopted under Subsection (a). |
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(c) The commission shall adopt rules establishing sanctions |
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for code violations. |
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(d) The commission shall update the code of professional |
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responsibility as necessary to reflect changes in science, |
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technology, or other factors affecting the persons, laboratories, |
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facilities, and other entities regulated under this article. |
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SECTION 7.03. Sections 4(a), (a-1), (b-1), and (c), Article |
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38.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The commission shall: |
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(1) develop and implement a reporting system through |
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which a crime laboratory may report professional negligence or |
|
professional misconduct; |
|
(2) require a crime laboratory that conducts forensic |
|
analyses to report professional negligence or professional |
|
misconduct to the commission; and |
|
(3) investigate, in a timely manner, any allegation of |
|
professional negligence or professional misconduct that would |
|
substantially affect the integrity of: |
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(A) the results of a forensic analysis conducted |
|
by a crime laboratory; |
|
(B) an examination or test that is conducted by a |
|
crime laboratory and that is a forensic examination or test not |
|
subject to accreditation; or |
|
(C) testimony related to an analysis, |
|
examination, or test described by Paragraph (A) or (B). |
|
(a-1) The commission may initiate [for educational |
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purposes] an investigation of a forensic analysis or a forensic |
|
examination or test not subject to accreditation, without receiving |
|
a complaint[,] submitted through the reporting system implemented |
|
under Subsection (a)(1), [that contains an allegation of |
|
professional negligence or professional misconduct involving the |
|
forensic analysis conducted] if the commission determines by a |
|
majority vote of a quorum of the members of the commission that an |
|
investigation of the [forensic] analysis, examination, or test |
|
would advance the integrity and reliability of forensic science in |
|
this state. |
|
(b-1) If the commission conducts an investigation under |
|
Subsection (a)(3) of a crime laboratory that is not accredited |
|
under this article or the investigation involves a forensic |
|
examination or test not subject to accreditation [is conducted |
|
pursuant to an allegation involving a forensic method or |
|
methodology that is not an accredited field of forensic science], |
|
the investigation may include the preparation of a written report |
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that contains: |
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(1) observations of the commission regarding the |
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integrity and reliability of the applicable [forensic] analysis, |
|
examination, or test conducted; |
|
(2) best practices identified by the commission during |
|
the course of the investigation; or |
|
(3) other recommendations that are relevant, as |
|
determined by the commission. |
|
(c) The commission by contract may delegate the duties |
|
described by Subsections (a)(1) and (3) and Sections 4-d(b)(1), |
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(b-1), and (d) to any person the commission determines to be |
|
qualified to assume those duties. |
|
SECTION 7.04. Section 4-a(c), Article 38.01, Code of |
|
Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The commission by rule may establish voluntary |
|
licensing programs for forensic examinations or tests [disciplines |
|
that are] not subject to accreditation [under this article]. |
|
SECTION 7.05. Section 4-d(b-1), Article 38.01, Code of |
|
Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b-1) As part of the accreditation process established and |
|
implemented under Subsection (b), the commission may: |
|
(1) establish minimum standards that relate to the |
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timely production of a forensic analysis to the agency requesting |
|
the analysis and that are consistent with this article and |
|
applicable laws; |
|
(2) validate or approve specific forensic methods or |
|
methodologies; and |
|
(3) establish procedures, policies, standards, and |
|
practices to improve the quality of forensic analyses conducted in |
|
this state. |
|
SECTION 7.06. Article 38.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
|
amended by adding Section 14 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 14. FUNDING FOR TRAINING AND EDUCATION. The |
|
commission may use appropriated funds for the training and |
|
education of forensic analysts. |
|
SECTION 7.07. Section 2254.002(2), Government Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(2) "Professional services" means services: |
|
(A) within the scope of the practice, as defined |
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by state law, of: |
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(i) accounting; |
|
(ii) architecture; |
|
(iii) landscape architecture; |
|
(iv) land surveying; |
|
(v) medicine; |
|
(vi) optometry; |
|
(vii) professional engineering; |
|
(viii) real estate appraising; [or] |
|
(ix) professional nursing; or |
|
(x) forensic science; |
|
(B) provided in connection with the professional |
|
employment or practice of a person who is licensed or registered as: |
|
(i) a certified public accountant; |
|
(ii) an architect; |
|
(iii) a landscape architect; |
|
(iv) a land surveyor; |
|
(v) a physician, including a surgeon; |
|
(vi) an optometrist; |
|
(vii) a professional engineer; |
|
(viii) a state certified or state licensed |
|
real estate appraiser; [or] |
|
(ix) a registered nurse; or |
|
(x) a forensic analyst or forensic science |
|
expert; or |
|
(C) provided by a person lawfully engaged in |
|
interior design, regardless of whether the person is registered as |
|
an interior designer under Chapter 1053, Occupations Code. |
|
ARTICLE 8. JURY SERVICE |
|
SECTION 8.01. Sections 61.003(a) and (c), Government Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Each person who reports for jury service shall be |
|
personally provided a form letter that when signed by the person |
|
directs the county treasurer to donate all, or a specific amount |
|
designated by the person, of the person's daily reimbursement under |
|
this chapter to: |
|
(1) the compensation to victims of crime fund |
|
established under Subchapter J, Chapter 56B, Code of Criminal |
|
Procedure; |
|
(2) the child welfare, child protective services, or |
|
child services board of the county appointed under Section 264.005, |
|
Family Code, that serves abused and neglected children; |
|
(3) any program selected by the commissioners court |
|
that is operated by a public or private nonprofit organization and |
|
that provides shelter and services to victims of family violence; |
|
(4) any other program approved by the commissioners |
|
court of the county, including a program established under Article |
|
56A.205, Code of Criminal Procedure, that offers psychological |
|
counseling in criminal cases involving graphic evidence or |
|
testimony; [or] |
|
(5) a veterans court treatment program established by |
|
the commissioners court as provided by Chapter 124; or |
|
(6) a veterans county service office established by |
|
the commissioners court as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 434. |
|
(c) The county treasurer shall: |
|
(1) send all donations made under Subsection (a)(1) to |
|
the comptroller, at the time and in the manner prescribed by the |
|
attorney general, for deposit to the credit of the compensation to |
|
victims of crime fund; |
|
(2) deposit donations made to the county child welfare |
|
board under Subsection (a)(2) in a fund established by the county to |
|
be used by the child welfare board in a manner authorized by the |
|
commissioners court of the county; and |
|
(3) send all donations made under Subsection (a)(3), |
|
[or] (a)(4), or (a)(6) directly to the program or office, as |
|
applicable, specified on the form letter signed by the person who |
|
reported for jury service. |
|
ARTICLE 9. SPECIALTY COURT PROGRAMS |
|
SECTION 9.01. Chapter 121, Government Code, is amended by |
|
adding Sections 121.003 and 121.004 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 121.003. APPOINTMENT OF PRESIDING JUDGE OR MAGISTRATE |
|
FOR REGIONAL SPECIALTY COURT PROGRAM. A judge or magistrate of a |
|
district court or statutory county court who is authorized by law to |
|
hear criminal cases may be appointed to preside over a regional |
|
specialty court program recognized under this subtitle only if: |
|
(1) the local administrative district and statutory |
|
county court judges of each county participating in the program |
|
approve the appointment by majority vote or another approval method |
|
selected by the judges; and |
|
(2) the presiding judges of each of the administrative |
|
judicial regions in which the participating counties are located |
|
sign an order granting the appointment. |
|
Sec. 121.004. JURISDICTION AND AUTHORITY OF JUDGE OR |
|
MAGISTRATE IN REGIONAL SPECIALTY COURT PROGRAM. (a) A judge or |
|
magistrate appointed to preside over a regional specialty court |
|
program may hear any misdemeanor or felony case properly |
|
transferred to the program by an originating trial court |
|
participating in the program, regardless of whether the originating |
|
trial court and specialty court program are in the same county. The |
|
appointed judge or magistrate may exercise only the authority |
|
granted under this subtitle. |
|
(b) The judge or magistrate of a regional specialty court |
|
program may for a case properly transferred to the program: |
|
(1) enter orders, judgments, and decrees for the case; |
|
(2) sign orders of detention, order community service, |
|
or impose other reasonable and necessary sanctions; |
|
(3) send recommendations for dismissal and expunction |
|
to the originating trial court for a defendant who successfully |
|
completes the program; and |
|
(4) return the case and documentation required by this |
|
subtitle to the originating trial court for final disposition on a |
|
defendant's successful completion of or removal from the program. |
|
(c) A visiting judge assigned to preside over a regional |
|
specialty court program has the same authority as the judge or |
|
magistrate appointed to preside over the program. |
|
SECTION 9.02. Section 124.003(b), Government Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A veterans treatment court program established under |
|
this chapter shall make, establish, and publish local procedures to |
|
ensure maximum participation of eligible defendants in the program |
|
[county or counties in which those defendants reside]. |
|
SECTION 9.03. Sections 124.006(a) and (d), Government Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A veterans treatment court program that accepts |
|
placement of a defendant may transfer responsibility for |
|
supervising the defendant's participation in the program to another |
|
veterans treatment court program that is located in the county |
|
where the defendant works or resides or in a county adjacent to the |
|
county where the defendant works or resides. The defendant's |
|
supervision may be transferred under this section only with the |
|
consent of both veterans treatment court programs and the |
|
defendant. |
|
(d) If a defendant is charged with an offense in a county |
|
that does not operate a veterans treatment court program, the court |
|
in which the criminal case is pending may place the defendant in a |
|
veterans treatment court program located in the county where the |
|
defendant works or resides or in a county adjacent to the county |
|
where the defendant works or resides, provided that a program is |
|
operated in that county and the defendant agrees to the placement. |
|
A defendant placed in a veterans treatment court program in |
|
accordance with this subsection must agree to abide by all rules, |
|
requirements, and instructions of the program. |
|
SECTION 9.04. (a) Section 121.003, Government Code, as |
|
added by this Act, applies only to the appointment of a judge or |
|
magistrate to preside over a regional specialty court program that |
|
occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
(b) Section 121.004, Government Code, as added by this Act, |
|
applies to a case pending in a regional specialty court program on |
|
or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
ARTICLE 10. PROTECTIVE ORDERS |
|
SECTION 10.01. Section 72.151(3), Government Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(3) "Protective order" means: |
|
(A) an order issued by a court in this state under |
|
Chapter 83 or 85, Family Code, to prevent family violence, as |
|
defined by Section 71.004, Family Code; |
|
(B) an order issued by a court in this state under |
|
Subchapter A, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure, to prevent |
|
sexual assault or abuse, stalking, trafficking, or other harm to |
|
the applicant; or |
|
(C) [. The term includes] a magistrate's order |
|
for emergency protection issued under Article 17.292, Code of |
|
Criminal Procedure, with respect to a person who is arrested for an |
|
offense involving family violence. |
|
SECTION 10.02. Section 72.152, Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 72.152. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only |
|
to: |
|
(1) an application for a protective order filed under: |
|
(A) Chapter 82, Family Code; |
|
(B) Subchapter A, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal |
|
Procedure; or |
|
(C) [(B)] Article 17.292, Code of Criminal |
|
Procedure, with respect to a person who is arrested for an offense |
|
involving family violence; and |
|
(2) a protective order issued under: |
|
(A) Chapter 83 or 85, Family Code; |
|
(B) Subchapter A, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal |
|
Procedure; or |
|
(C) [(B)] Article 17.292, Code of Criminal |
|
Procedure, with respect to a person who is arrested for an offense |
|
involving family violence. |
|
SECTION 10.03. Sections 72.154(b) and (d), Government Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) Publicly accessible information regarding each |
|
protective order must consist of the following: |
|
(1) the court that issued the protective order; |
|
(2) the case number; |
|
(3) the full name, county of residence, birth year, |
|
and race or ethnicity of the person who is the subject of the |
|
protective order; |
|
(4) the dates the protective order was issued and |
|
served; and |
|
(5) [the date the protective order was vacated, if |
|
applicable; and |
|
[(6)] the date the protective order expired or will |
|
expire, as applicable. |
|
(d) The office may not allow a member of the public to access |
|
through the registry any information related to a protective order |
|
issued under Article 7B.002 or 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure, |
|
or Chapter 83, Family Code. |
|
SECTION 10.04. Section 72.155(a), Government Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The registry must include a copy of each application for |
|
a protective order filed in this state and a copy of each protective |
|
order issued in this state, including an [a vacated or] expired |
|
order. Only an authorized user, the attorney general, a district |
|
attorney, a criminal district attorney, a county attorney, a |
|
municipal attorney, or a peace officer may access that information |
|
under the registry. |
|
SECTION 10.05. Section 72.157, Government Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(b) For a protective order [that is vacated or] that has |
|
expired, the clerk of the applicable court shall modify the record |
|
of the order in the registry to reflect the order's status as |
|
[vacated or] expired. |
|
(b-1) For a protective order that is vacated, the clerk of |
|
the applicable court shall remove the record of the order from the |
|
registry. |
|
SECTION 10.06. Section 72.158(a), Government Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The office shall ensure that the public may access |
|
information about protective orders, other than information about |
|
orders under Article 7B.002 or 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure, |
|
or Chapter 83, Family Code, through the registry, only if: |
|
(1) a protected person requests that the office grant |
|
the public the ability to access the information described by |
|
Section 72.154(b) for the order protecting the person; and |
|
(2) the office approves the request. |
|
SECTION 10.07. Section 72.152, Government Code, as amended |
|
by this Act, applies only to an application for a protective order |
|
filed or a protective order issued on or after the effective date of |
|
this Act. |
|
SECTION 10.08. As soon as practicable after the effective |
|
date of this Act, the Office of Court Administration of the Texas |
|
Judicial System shall remove the record of any protective orders |
|
that have been vacated from the protective order registry |
|
established under Subchapter F, Chapter 72, Government Code, as |
|
amended by this Act. |
|
ARTICLE 11. TRANSITION |
|
SECTION 11.01. A state agency subject to this Act is |
|
required to implement a provision of this Act only if the |
|
legislature appropriates money specifically for that purpose. If |
|
the legislature does not appropriate money specifically for that |
|
purpose, the state agency may, but is not required to, implement a |
|
provision of this Act using other appropriations available for that |
|
purpose. |
|
ARTICLE 12. EFFECTIVE DATE |
|
SECTION 12.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, |
|
this Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |