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LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
Austin, Texas
 
CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT STATEMENT

87TH LEGISLATIVE REGULAR SESSION
 
May 11, 2021

TO:
Honorable John Whitmire, Chair, Senate Committee on Criminal Justice
 
FROM:
Jerry McGinty, Director, Legislative Budget Board
 
IN RE:
HB375 by Smith (Relating to the prosecution of the offense of continuous sexual abuse of young child or disabled individual; creating a criminal offense.), As Engrossed

The provisions of the bill addressing felony sanctions are the subject of this analysis.  The bill would amend various codes as they related to the criminal offense of continuous sexual abuse of a young child or disabled individual.  Under the provisions of the bill, a person would commit an offense if they continuously sexually abuse a disabled individual.  This offense would be punishable as a first degree felony with a minimum term of confinement of 25 years.  

Expanding the circumstances for which a criminal penalty is applied is expected to result in additional demands on the correctional resources of the counties and of the State due to an increase in individuals placed under supervision in the community or sentenced to terms of confinement within state correctional institutions.  The bill may have a negative population impact by increasing the number of people incarcerated within state correctional institutions.  Whether the bill would result in a significant increase in state correctional populations is indeterminate due to a lack of data that would allow those cases in which the victim of the sexual abuse was a disabled individual to be isolated from all other sexual abuse cases.  These data are necessary to determine how many additional people would be eligible for the prosecution of continuous sexual abuse of a child or disabled individual under the provisions of the bill.  The impact on state correctional populations or on the demand for state correctional resources cannot be determined at this time.  




Source Agencies:
LBB Staff:
JMc, DKN, LM, MP