By: VanDeaver, Burns, Cain H.B. No. 422
        (Senate Sponsor - Perry)
         (In the Senate - Received from the House April 20, 2023;
  May 2, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Criminal
  Justice; May 17, 2023, reported adversely, with favorable
  Committee Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 0;
  May 17, 2023, sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 
  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 422 By:  Hinojosa
 
 
 
  COMMITTEE VOTE
 
 
         YeaNayAbsentPNV
         WhitmireX
         FloresX
         BettencourtX
         HinojosaX
         HuffmanX
         KingX
         MilesX
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to remotely conducting detention hearings in juvenile
  cases.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  The heading to Section 54.012, Family Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 54.012.  REMOTE CONDUCT [INTERACTIVE VIDEO RECORDING]
  OF DETENTION HEARING.
         SECTION 2.  Section 54.012, Family Code, is amended by
  amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), and
  (e) to read as follows:
         (a)  A detention hearing under Section 54.01 may be conducted
  as a remote proceeding [held using interactive video equipment]
  if[:
               [(1)  the child and the child's attorney agree to the
  video hearing; and
               [(2)]  the parties to the proceeding have the
  opportunity to cross-examine witnesses.  Consent of the parties is
  not required for the detention hearing to be held in the manner
  specified by this subsection unless the United States or Texas
  Constitution requires consent.
         (a-1)  A juvenile court may allow or require a party,
  attorney, witness, court reporter, or any other individual to
  participate in a detention hearing conducted as a remote
  proceeding.
         (a-2)  The judge of a juvenile court shall submit to the
  Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System a plan
  for conducting a detention hearing as a remote proceeding under
  this section.  The plan must:
               (1)  include protocols for handling physical evidence;
  and
               (2)  require an unobstructed view of any party or
  witness who provides testimony from a remote location.
         (e)  In this section, "remote proceeding" means a proceeding
  in which one or more of the participants, including a judge, party,
  attorney, witness, court reporter, or other individual, attends the
  proceeding remotely through the use of technology and the Internet,
  including through teleconferencing or videoconferencing.
         SECTION 3.  Section 54.012(b), Family Code, is repealed.
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 
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