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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the authority of pharmacists to dispense |
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self-administered hormonal contraceptives. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 157, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 157.102 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 157.102. AUTHORIZATION TO DISPENSE SELF-ADMINISTERED |
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HORMONAL CONTRACEPTIVE UNDER WRITTEN PROTOCOL. (a) In this |
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section: |
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(1) "Pharmacist" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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551.003. |
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(2) "Written protocol" means a physician's written |
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order, standing medical order, standing delegation order, or other |
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order or protocol as defined by board rule. |
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(b) This section does not apply to: |
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(1) the issuing of a valid patient-specific |
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prescription for a hormonal contraceptive by a physician; or |
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(2) the dispensing of a hormonal contraceptive by a |
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pharmacist under a prescription described by Subdivision (1). |
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(c) A physician may issue a written protocol to authorize |
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the dispensing of a self-administered hormonal contraceptive that |
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is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration to |
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prevent pregnancy, including an oral hormonal contraceptive, a |
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hormonal contraceptive vaginal ring, or a hormonal contraceptive |
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patch. |
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(d) Notwithstanding any other law, in accordance with rules |
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adopted under Subsection (e), a pharmacist may dispense a |
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self-administered hormonal contraceptive to a patient 18 years of |
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age or older under a written protocol and without any other |
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patient-specific prescription drug order. |
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(e) In consultation with a national professional |
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organization specializing in obstetrics and gynecology, the board |
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shall jointly adopt rules with the Texas State Board of Pharmacy to |
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establish standard procedures for a pharmacist to dispense a |
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self-administered hormonal contraceptive under this section. |
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Rules adopted under this subsection must require: |
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(1) a patient to complete and provide to a pharmacist a |
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nationally recognized self-screening risk assessment before the |
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pharmacist may dispense a self-administered hormonal contraceptive |
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to the patient; and |
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(2) a pharmacist to provide the patient with |
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information about the contraceptive dispensed to the patient. |
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(f) A physician acting reasonably and in good faith in |
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issuing a written protocol for dispensing, or a pharmacist acting |
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reasonably and in good faith in dispensing, a self-administered |
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hormonal contraceptive under this section is not liable for civil |
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damages resulting from an act or omission in the dispensing of the |
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contraceptive. |
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(g) A law governing coverage by a health benefit plan of a |
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contraceptive drug, device, product, or service applies to a |
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self-administered hormonal contraceptive dispensed under this |
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section to the same extent that the law applies to a |
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self-administered hormonal contraceptive dispensed under a |
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patient-specific prescription issued by a physician. |
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SECTION 2. Section 551.003(33), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(33) "Practice of pharmacy" means: |
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(A) providing an act or service necessary to |
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provide pharmaceutical care; |
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(B) interpreting or evaluating a prescription |
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drug order or medication order; |
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(C) participating in drug or device selection as |
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authorized by law, and participating in drug administration, drug |
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regimen review, or drug or drug-related research; |
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(D) providing patient counseling; |
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(E) being responsible for: |
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(i) dispensing a prescription drug order or |
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distributing a medication order; |
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(ii) compounding or labeling a drug or |
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device, other than labeling by a manufacturer, repackager, or |
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distributor of a nonprescription drug or commercially packaged |
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prescription drug or device; |
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(iii) properly and safely storing a drug or |
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device; or |
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(iv) maintaining proper records for a drug |
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or device; |
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(F) performing for a patient a specific act of |
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drug therapy management delegated to a pharmacist by a written |
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protocol from a physician licensed in this state in compliance with |
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Subtitle B; [or] |
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(G) administering an immunization or vaccination |
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under a physician's written protocol; or |
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(H) dispensing a self-administered hormonal |
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contraceptive to a patient under a physician's written protocol |
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under Section 157.102. |
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SECTION 3. Section 483.001(11), Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(11) "Practice of pharmacy" has the meaning assigned |
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by Section 551.003, Occupations Code [means: |
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[(A) provision of those acts or services |
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necessary to provide pharmaceutical care; |
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[(B) interpretation and evaluation of |
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prescription drug orders or medication orders; |
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[(C) participation in drug and device selection |
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as authorized by law, drug administration, drug regimen review, or |
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drug or drug-related research; |
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[(D) provision of patient counseling; |
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[(E) responsibility for: |
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[(i) dispensing of prescription drug orders |
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or distribution of medication orders in the patient's best |
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interest; |
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[(ii) compounding and labeling of drugs and |
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devices, except labeling by a manufacturer, repackager, or |
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distributor of nonprescription drugs and commercially packaged |
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prescription drugs and devices; |
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[(iii) proper and safe storage of drugs and |
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devices; or |
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[(iv) maintenance of proper records for |
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drugs and devices. In this subdivision, "device" has the meaning |
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assigned by Subtitle J, Title 3, Occupations Code; or |
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[(F) performance of a specific act of drug |
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therapy management for a patient delegated to a pharmacist by a |
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written protocol from a physician licensed by the state under |
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Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code]. |
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SECTION 4. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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of this Act, the Texas State Board of Pharmacy and the Texas Medical |
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Board shall adopt the rules required under Section 157.102, |
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Occupations Code, as added by this Act. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |