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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to helping ensure the timely enforcement of the Texas |
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Election Code. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 27.010 of the Civil Practice and |
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Remedies Code is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 27.010. EXEMPTIONS. (a) This chapter does not apply |
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to: |
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(1) an enforcement action that is brought in the name of |
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this state or a political subdivision of this state by the attorney |
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general, a district attorney, a criminal district attorney, or a |
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county attorney; |
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(2) a legal action brought against a person primarily |
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engaged in the business of selling or leasing goods or services, if |
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the statement or conduct arises out of the sale or lease of goods, |
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services, or an insurance product, insurance services, or a |
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commercial transaction in which the intended audience is an actual |
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or potential buyer or customer; |
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(3) a legal action seeking recovery for bodily injury, |
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wrongful death, or survival or to statements made regarding that |
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legal action; |
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(4) a legal action brought under the Insurance Code or |
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arising out of an insurance contract; |
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(5) a legal action arising from an officer-director, |
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employee-employer, or independent contractor relationship that: |
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(A) seeks recovery for misappropriation of trade secrets or |
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corporate opportunities; or |
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(B) seeks to enforce a non-disparagement agreement or a |
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covenant not to compete; |
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(6) a legal action filed under Title 1, 2, 4, or 5, Family |
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Code, or an application for a protective order under Subchapter A, |
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Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
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(7) a legal action brought under Chapter 17, Business & |
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Commerce Code, other than an action governed by Section 17.49(a) of |
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that chapter; |
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(8) a legal action in which a moving party raises a defense |
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pursuant to Section 160.010, Occupations Code, Section 161.033, |
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Health and Safety Code, or the Health Care Quality Improvement Act |
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of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11101 et seq.); |
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(9) an eviction suit brought under Chapter 24, Property |
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Code; |
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(10) a disciplinary action or disciplinary proceeding |
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brought under Chapter 81, Government Code, or the Texas Rules of |
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Disciplinary Procedure; |
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(11) a legal action brought under Chapter 554, Government |
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Code; |
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(12) a legal action authorized by, or to enforce any |
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provision of, the Election Code; or |
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(12)(13) a legal action based on a common law fraud claim. |
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(b) Notwithstanding Subsections (a)(2), (7), and (12), this |
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chapter applies to: |
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(1) a legal action against a person arising from any act of |
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that person, whether public or private, related to the gathering, |
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receiving, posting, or processing of information for communication |
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to the public, whether or not the information is actually |
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communicated to the public, for the creation, dissemination, |
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exhibition, or advertisement or other similar promotion of a |
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dramatic, literary, musical, political, journalistic, or otherwise |
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artistic work, including audio-visual work regardless of the means |
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of distribution, a motion picture, a television or radio program, |
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or an article published in a newspaper, website, magazine, or other |
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platform, no matter the method or extent of distribution; and |
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(2) a legal action against a person related to the |
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communication, gathering, receiving, posting, or processing of |
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consumer opinions or commentary, evaluations of consumer |
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complaints, or reviews or ratings of businesses. |
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(c) This chapter applies to a legal action against a victim |
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or alleged victim of family violence or dating violence as defined |
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in Chapter 71, Family Code, or an offense under Chapter 20, 20A, 21, |
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or 22, Penal Code, based on or in response to a public or private |
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communication. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |