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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the permitting of and performance of annual soil tests |
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for certain concentrated animal feeding operations by the Texas |
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Commission on Environmental Quality. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 26.503, Water Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (a), (b), and (f) and adding Subsection (g) to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The commission may authorize the construction or |
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operation of a new concentrated animal feeding operation, or an |
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increase in the animals confined under an existing operation, only |
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by a new or amended general [individual] permit. |
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(b) The general [individual] permit issued or amended under |
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Subsection (a) must: |
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(1) provide for management and disposal of waste in |
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accordance with Subchapter B, Chapter 321, Title 30, Texas |
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Administrative Code; |
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(2) require that 100 percent of the collectible manure |
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produced by the additional animals in confinement at an expanded |
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operation or all of the animals in confinement at a new operation |
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must be: |
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(A) disposed of or used outside of the watershed; |
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(B) delivered to a composting facility approved |
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by the executive director; |
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(C) applied as directed by the commission to a |
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waste application field owned or controlled by the owner of the |
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concentrated animal feeding operation, if the field is not a |
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historical waste application field; |
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(D) put to another beneficial use approved by the |
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executive director; or |
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(E) applied to a historical waste application |
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field that is owned or operated by the owner or operator of the |
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concentrated animal feeding operation only if: |
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(i) results of representative composite |
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soil sampling conducted at the waste application field and filed |
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with the commission show that the waste application field contains |
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200 or fewer parts per million of extractable phosphorus (reported |
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as P); or |
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(ii) the manure is applied, with commission |
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approval, in accordance with a detailed nutrient utilization plan |
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approved by the commission that is developed by: |
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(a) an employee of the United States |
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Department of Agriculture's Natural Resources Conservation |
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Service; |
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(b) a nutrient management specialist |
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certified by the United States Department of Agriculture's Natural |
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Resources Conservation Service; |
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(c) the State Soil and Water |
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Conservation Board; |
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(d) the Texas A&M AgriLife |
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[Agricultural] Extension Service; |
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(e) an agronomist or soil scientist on |
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the full-time staff of an accredited university located in this |
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state; or |
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(f) a professional agronomist or soil |
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scientist certified by the American Society of Agronomy. |
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(f) This section does not limit the commission's authority |
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to include in a [an individual or] general permit under this chapter |
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provisions necessary to protect a water resource in this state. |
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(g) This subsection applies only to an operator of a |
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concentrated animal feeding operation. The commission by rule or |
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as a condition of a general permit issued under this section: |
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(1) may not require an operator to receive training on |
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animal waste management; and |
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(2) shall require an operator to retain and submit to |
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the commission on request a record of: |
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(A) the amount of manure, litter, or wastewater |
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from the operation applied to a third-party waste application |
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field, including the location of the application and the name of the |
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third party; and |
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(B) the results of a testing analysis of a soil |
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sample performed on behalf of the operator. |
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SECTION 2. Section 26.504, Water Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (f) to read as |
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follows: |
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(a) The commission shall collect one or more representative |
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composite soil samples from each permitted waste application field |
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associated with a concentrated animal feeding operation. The |
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commission shall perform the sampling under this subsection not |
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less often than once every 12 months. Sampling results obtained by |
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the commission shall be used by the permitted concentrated animal |
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feeding operator to satisfy any annual sampling of permitted waste |
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application fields required by commission rule or general |
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[individual] permit. |
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(f) A general permit described by Section 26.503(g): |
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(1) must specify that required soil samples be taken |
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at depths of zero to six inches; |
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(2) must require soil sample results to be included in |
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the annual report provided to the commission; and |
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(3) may not require soil sampling of a third-party |
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waste application field. |
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SECTION 3. The following provisions of the Water Code are |
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repealed: |
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(1) Section 26.503(d); and |
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(2) Section 26.504(c). |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |