By: Dutton H.B. No. 5290
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to authorizing a private right of action against a school
  district or open enrollment charter school that violates a student
  or parental right.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Chapter 26 is amended by adding Section 26.016 to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 26.016.  WAIVER OF GOVERNMENTAL IMMUNITY; PERMISSION TO
  SUE.  (a)  Pursuant to Texas Education Code 4.001, the belief that
  parental involvement is necessary for the maximum educational
  achievement of a child, and to achieve the state's constitutional
  purpose of a general diffusion of knowledge, this section makes
  provision for a limited parental cause of action against an
  independent school district or open-enrollment charter school in
  order to preserve a student's rights.
         (b)  Sovereign immunity to suit is waived and abolished for a
  claim by a parental or legal guardian on behalf of a public school
  student against a school district or open-enrollment charter school
  regarding the following:
               (1)  violation of Section 1.002, Education Code;
               (2)  violation of Chapter 26, Education Code;
               (3)  failure to provide a certified educator where
  required by law;
               (4)  assignment to a campus with an unacceptable
  performance rating for more than two years; or
               (5)  any provision of this code that requires a school
  district or open-enrollment charter school to involve parents and
  the school district or open-enrollment charter school does not
  involve parents.
         (c)  A suit brought under this section is limited to the
  following:
               (1)  Actual damages, general damages, specific
  performance, or injunctive relief, if applicable; and
               (2)  Court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
         (d)  A claimant under this section is not required to exhaust
  administrative remedies before bringing an action under this
  section.
         (e)  No independent school district in Texas may exempt
  themselves from any provision of this act under Chapter 12A.
         SECTION 2.  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
  over another Act of the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023,
  relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
  codes.
         SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2023.