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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to location requirements for the construction of certain |
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wind-powered energy devices. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. The heading to Title 6, Utilities Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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TITLE 6. PRIVATELY ENFORCEABLE RENEWABLE GENERATION PROVISIONS |
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[PRIVATE POWER AGREEMENTS] |
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SECTION 2. Title 6, Utilities Code, is amended by adding |
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Chapter 303 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 303. WIND TURBINE GENERATOR SITING |
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Sec. 303.0101. SITING. (a) A person may not construct at a |
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site a wind turbine generator unless the site complies with the |
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minimum setback requirements provided by this section. |
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(b) The minimum setback for a wind turbine generator is |
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3,000 feet measured from the property line of each property that |
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borders the property on which the site is located. |
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(c) The setback distance described by Subsection (b) must be |
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measured as a straight line from the vertical centerline of the |
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proposed wind turbine generator to the nearest point on the |
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property line. |
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(d) This section does not create an offense. |
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Sec. 303.0102. SITING WAIVER. (a) A person may begin |
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construction of a wind turbine generator at a site that does not |
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comply with the requirements of Section 303.0101 if the person |
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obtains a signed, written waiver from the owner of the property that |
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is the source of the noncompliance. |
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(b) A waiver may not be made effective for a period of more |
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than one year after the date the owner signs the waiver. A waiver |
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may be retroactive for any period of time. |
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Sec. 303.0103. INJUNCTION. (a) A county or district court |
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by injunction may prevent, restrain, abate, or otherwise remedy a |
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violation of this chapter. |
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(b) A person affected or who may be affected by a violation |
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or threatened violation of this chapter may bring suit under |
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Subsection (a). |
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SECTION 3. Chapter 240, Local Government Code, is amended |
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by adding Subchapter F to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER F. WIND-POWERED ENERGY DEVICES |
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Sec. 240.101. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Air navigation facility" and "airport" have the |
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meanings assigned by Section 22.001, Transportation Code. |
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(2) "Wind-powered energy device" means an apparatus |
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designed or adapted to: |
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(A) convert the energy available in the wind into |
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thermal, mechanical, or electrical energy; |
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(B) store the energy converted under Paragraph |
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(A), either in the form to which originally converted or another |
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form; or |
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(C) distribute the energy converted under |
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Paragraph (A). |
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Sec. 240.102. DESIGNATION OF CONSTRUCTION AREAS. (a) The |
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commissioners court of a county in which an air navigation facility |
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or airport is located by order may, in collaboration with the owner |
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or operator of the facility or airport: |
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(1) designate one or more appropriate locations for a |
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person to install a wind-powered energy device in the |
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unincorporated area of the county in accordance with this section; |
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and |
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(2) prohibit the installation of a wind-powered energy |
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device in the county in an area other than a designated area. |
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(b) An order under Subsection (a) may not apply to a |
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wind-powered energy device installed before the effective date of |
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the order. |
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(c) Areas designated by a county under Subsection (a) must |
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maintain compatibility with the activities of the air navigation |
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facility or airport. |
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SECTION 4. Chapter 303, Utilities Code, as added by this |
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Act, applies only to a wind turbine generator the construction of |
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which begins on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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Construction of a wind turbine generator that began before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed |
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immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former |
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law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |