By: Hughes  S.B. No. 590
         (In the Senate - Filed January 24, 2023; February 17, 2023,
  read first time and referred to Committee on Jurisprudence;
  April 5, 2023, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
  Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 4, Nays 0; April 5, 2023,
  sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 
  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 590 By:  Hughes
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to a court order for retroactive child support, including
  for retroactive child support beginning on the date of the child's
  conception.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 154.131, Family Code, is amended by
  adding Subsections (g), (h), and (i) to read as follows:
         (g)  Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), it is presumed to be
  reasonable and in the best interest of the child for a court to
  order retroactive child support for the child beginning on the
  earliest possible date of the child's conception, as determined by:
               (1)  a physician using standard medical practice, as
  defined by Section 171.201, Health and Safety Code; or
               (2)  a preponderance of other evidence presented to the
  court, including the testimony of a parent of the child.
         (h)  On a proper showing, the court may order the obligor to
  pay, as additional retroactive child support, an equitable portion
  of all prenatal and postnatal health care expenses of the mother and
  the child.
         (i)  The court shall confirm the amount of retroactive child
  support and render a cumulative money judgment for the total amount
  of retroactive child support owed.
         SECTION 2.  Section 160.636(g), Family Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (g)  If a court renders an order under this chapter
  establishing a man's paternity of the child or establishing a child
  support obligation of a man whose paternity has been established by
  the execution of a valid acknowledgment of paternity in regard to
  the child under Subchapter D [On a finding of parentage], the court
  shall, on the request of a party and on a proper showing, [may]
  order retroactive child support as provided by Section 154.131
  [Chapter 154 and, on a proper showing, order a party to pay an
  equitable portion of all of the prenatal and postnatal health care
  expenses of the mother and the child].
         SECTION 3.  Section 160.636(h), Family Code, is repealed.
         SECTION 4.  The changes in law made by this Act with respect
  to an order adjudicating paternity apply only to an order rendered
  on or after the effective date of this Act.  An order adjudicating
  paternity rendered before the effective date of this Act is
  governed by the law in effect on the date the order is rendered, and
  the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 5.  The changes in law made by this Act with respect
  to an acknowledgment of paternity apply only to an acknowledgment
  of paternity executed on or after the effective date of this Act.  
  An acknowledgment of paternity executed before the effective date
  of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the
  acknowledgment is executed, and the former law is continued in
  effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 
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