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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to grand jury proceedings. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Article 20A.102(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) While the grand jury is conducting proceedings, only the |
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following persons may be present in the grand jury room: |
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(1) a grand juror; |
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(2) a bailiff; |
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(3) the attorney representing the state; |
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(4) an attorney representing the accused or suspected |
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person, if requested by the grand jury; |
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(5) a witness: |
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(A) while the witness is being examined; or |
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(B) when the witness's presence is necessary to |
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assist the attorney representing the state in examining another |
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witness or presenting evidence to the grand jury; |
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(6) [(5)] an interpreter, if necessary; |
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(7) [(6)] a stenographer or a person operating an |
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electronic recording device, as provided by Article 20A.201; and |
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(8) [(7)] a person operating a video teleconferencing |
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system for use under Article 20A.259. |
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SECTION 2. Article 20A.104, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Art. 20A.104. PERSONS WHO MAY ADDRESS GRAND JURY. No person |
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may address the grand jury about a matter before the grand jury |
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other than: |
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(1) the attorney representing the state; |
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(2) an attorney representing the accused or suspected |
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person, solely for the purpose of making a presentation and |
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answering questions, as provided by Article 20A.1031; |
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(3) [,]a witness; [,] or |
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(4) the accused or suspected person or an [the] |
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attorney representing [for] the accused or suspected person if |
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approved by the attorney representing the state. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 20A, Code of Criminal |
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Procedure, is amended by adding Article 20A.1031 to read as |
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follows: |
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Art. 20A.1031. ATTORNEY REPRESENTING ACCUSED OR SUSPECTED |
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PERSON ENTITLED TO APPEAR. (a) The grand jury may request that an |
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attorney representing an accused or suspected person appear before |
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the grand jury. |
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(b) On the request of the grand jury under Subsection (a), |
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an attorney representing an accused or suspected person is entitled |
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to appear before the grand jury solely for the purpose of making a |
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presentation on behalf of the accused or suspected person and |
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answering questions from the grand jurors. |
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SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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a grand jury proceeding that begins on or after the effective date |
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of this Act. A grand jury proceeding that begins before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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date the proceeding began, and the former law is continued in effect |
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for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |