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            |  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED | 
         
            |  | AN ACT | 
         
            |  | relating to bond requirements for certain judges. | 
         
            |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
         
            |  | SECTION 1.  Sections 25.0006(a-1) and (a-4), Government | 
         
            |  | Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
         
            |  | (a-1)  Before beginning the duties of the office, the judge | 
         
            |  | of a statutory county court must execute a bond that: | 
         
            |  | (1)  is payable to the treasurer of the county; | 
         
            |  | (2)  is in the amount set by the commissioners court of: | 
         
            |  | (A)  subject to Paragraph (B), not less than | 
         
            |  | $1,000 nor more than $10,000; or | 
         
            |  | (B)  for a judge presiding in the court over | 
         
            |  | guardianship proceedings, as defined by Section 1002.015, Estates | 
         
            |  | Code, or over probate proceedings, as defined by Section 22.029, | 
         
            |  | Estates Code, not less than $500,000 [ : | 
         
            |  | [ (i)  $100,000 for a court in a county with a  | 
         
            |  | population of 125,000 or less; or | 
         
            |  | [ (ii)  $250,000 for a court in a county with  | 
         
            |  | a population of more than 125,000]; and | 
         
            |  | (3)  is conditioned that the judge will: | 
         
            |  | (A)  faithfully perform all duties of office; and | 
         
            |  | (B)  for a judge presiding in the court over | 
         
            |  | guardianship or probate proceedings, perform the duties required by | 
         
            |  | the Estates Code. | 
         
            |  | (a-4)  This section does not apply to: | 
         
            |  | (1)  [ a judge of a statutory county court who does not  | 
         
            |  | preside over guardianship proceedings, as defined by Section  | 
         
            |  | 1002.015, Estates Code; | 
         
            |  | [ (2)]  a judge of a statutory probate court who | 
         
            |  | executes a bond, obtains insurance, or self-insures pursuant to | 
         
            |  | Section 25.00231; or | 
         
            |  | (2) [ (3)]  a judge who presides over a county criminal | 
         
            |  | court. | 
         
            |  | SECTION 2.  Section 26.001(a), Government Code, is amended | 
         
            |  | to read as follows: | 
         
            |  | (a)  Before beginning the duties of the office, the county | 
         
            |  | judge must execute a bond that: | 
         
            |  | (1)  is payable to the treasurer of the county; | 
         
            |  | (2)  is in the amount set by the commissioners court of: | 
         
            |  | (A)  subject to Paragraph (B), not less than | 
         
            |  | $1,000 nor more than $10,000; or | 
         
            |  | (B)  for a county judge presiding in the county | 
         
            |  | court over guardianship proceedings, as defined by Section | 
         
            |  | 1002.015, Estates Code, or over probate proceedings, as defined by | 
         
            |  | Section 22.029, Estates Code, not less than $500,000 [ : | 
         
            |  | [ (i)  $100,000 for a court in a county with a  | 
         
            |  | population of 125,000 or less; or | 
         
            |  | [ (ii)  $250,000 for a court in a county with  | 
         
            |  | a population of more than 125,000]; and | 
         
            |  | (3)  is conditioned that the judge will: | 
         
            |  | (A)  faithfully perform all duties of office; and | 
         
            |  | (B)  for a county judge presiding in the county | 
         
            |  | court over guardianship or probate proceedings, perform the duties | 
         
            |  | required by the Estates Code. | 
         
            |  | SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |