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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the identification of constitutional or statutory |
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provisions of this state that have been invalidated or otherwise |
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limited by a state appellate court. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 22, Government Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 22.306 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 22.306. IDENTIFICATION OF CONSTITUTIONAL OR STATUTORY |
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PROVISIONS INVALIDATED OR OTHERWISE LIMITED. (a) In this section, |
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"office" means the Office of Court Administration of the Texas |
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Judicial System. |
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(b) Not later than the 30th day after issuing a decision, an |
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appellate court of this state, including the supreme court and the |
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court of criminal appeals, shall report the decision to the office |
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in a manner prescribed by the office if the decision does any of the |
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following: |
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(1) concludes that a constitutional provision of this |
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state or a statute of this state conflicts wholly or partly with |
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federal law; |
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(2) concludes that a statute of this state conflicts |
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wholly or partly with the Texas Constitution; |
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(3) uses the statutory construction aids identified in |
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Section 311.023 because a statute is: |
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(A) facially ambiguous; or |
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(B) ambiguous as applied to the facts of the |
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case; or |
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(4) concludes that two or more statutes of this state |
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or two or more amendments to the same statute of this state are |
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irreconcilable. |
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(c) Not later than September 1 of each year, the office |
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shall prepare and submit to the governor, the lieutenant governor, |
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the speaker of the house of representatives, and the legislature an |
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electronic report describing information received by the office |
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under Subsection (b) for the period beginning July 1 of the previous |
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year and ending June 30 of the year in which the report is issued. |
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The report must provide the following in a searchable and sortable |
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format: |
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(1) for each appellate court decision reported, |
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information specifying: |
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(A) the caption; |
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(B) the case number; |
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(C) the court that issued the decision; and |
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(D) the current status of the case; |
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(2) a citation to each constitutional provision or |
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statute to which Subsection (b)(1), (2), (3), or (4) applies with an |
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indication of which subdivision applies; |
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(3) for a constitutional provision or statute to which |
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Subsection (b)(1) applies, identification of each federal law that |
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the appellate court determines is in conflict with the |
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constitutional provision or statute; |
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(4) for a statute to which Subsection (b)(2) applies, |
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identification of each provision of the Texas Constitution that the |
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appellate court determines is in conflict with the statute; and |
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(5) for each constitutional provision or statute |
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listed in the report that became law during the 40-year period |
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before the date of the report, identification of the applicable: |
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(A) legislative session; |
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(B) resolution or bill number; |
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(C) author; and |
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(D) sponsor. |
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(d) The office shall publish the report on the office's |
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Internet website. |
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SECTION 2. (a) The initial report required under Section |
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22.306, Government Code, as added by this Act, shall describe |
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decisions issued by an appellate court for the period beginning on |
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the effective date of this Act and ending June 30, 2024. |
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(b) Not later than October 1, 2024, and in collaboration |
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with the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial |
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System, the Texas Legislative Council shall use publicly available |
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reference materials to prepare an electronic report substantially |
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similar to the report required under Section 22.306(c), Government |
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Code, as added by this Act, for state appellate court decisions |
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beginning June 1, 2019, and ending on the effective date of this |
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Act. The council shall post the report on its Internet website and |
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notify the legislature of the report's availability. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |