SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 139
         WHEREAS, The Senate of the State of Texas is pleased to
  welcome the proud members of the Alabama-Coushatta Tribe of Texas
  who are gathering in Austin to celebrate Alabama-Coushatta Day at
  the State Capitol on February 7, 2023; and
         WHEREAS, One of three federally recognized tribes in Texas,
  the Alabama-Coushatta Tribe was originally two tribes, the
  Alibamus and the Koasatis, who had a similar culture but lived in
  adjacent lands in Alabama; starting in the 1760s, the two tribes
  began to migrate westward into what is now East Texas; and
         WHEREAS, In 1813, the tribes fought on the side of the
  revolutionaries in the Mexican War of Independence from Spain, and
  the new Mexican government granted them tracts of land in gratitude
  for their service; two decades later, Sam Houston granted the
  tribes land between the Neches and Sabine Rivers in exchange for
  not siding with Mexico during the Texas Revolution; members of the
  tribes served as guides for the Texan army and helped to feed
  refugees who had fled from Santa Anna's troops; and
         WHEREAS, Today, there are 1,200 members of the
  Alabama-Coushatta, half of whom live on the reservation's 10,200
  acres in the Big Thicket of East Texas; the tribe is a fully
  functioning sovereign government and offers a full complement of
  health and human services in addition to providing 250 jobs that
  employ teachers, doctors, and peace officers; tribe members also
  maintain a health clinic, a day-care center, a solid waste
  facility, three churches, and a number of retail shops; and
         WHEREAS, Home to one of the most scenic recreational
  areas in the Lone Star State, the reservation is visited every
  year by thousands of people who enjoy the fine opportunities
  for camping, hiking, and picnicking; the reservation is also
  home to the Naskila Gaming facility and an annual powwow and
  music festival; and
         WHEREAS, Celebrating their rich heritage as they work to
  build a better tomorrow, the people of the Alabama-Coushatta
  Tribe may indeed take great pride in their unique contributions
  to the history and culture of Texas; now, therefore, be it
         RESOLVED, That the Senate of the State of Texas, 88th
  Legislature, hereby recognize February 7, 2023, as
  Alabama-Coushatta Tribe of Texas Day at the State Capitol and
  extend a warm welcome to the visiting members of the tribe; and be
  it further
         RESOLVED, That a copy of this Resolution be prepared in
  honor of this special occasion.
 
  Nichols
   
   
   
    ________________________________ 
        President of the Senate
     
        I hereby certify that the
    above Resolution was adopted by
    the Senate on February 7, 2023.
   
   
   
    ________________________________ 
        Secretary of the Senate
   
   
   
    ________________________________ 
         Member, Texas Senate