LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
Austin, Texas
 
CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT STATEMENT

88TH LEGISLATIVE REGULAR SESSION
 
March 22, 2023

TO:
Honorable Todd Hunter, Chair, House Committee on State Affairs
 
FROM:
Jerry McGinty, Director, Legislative Budget Board
 
IN RE:
HB1942 by Leach (Relating to the regulation of sports wagering; requiring occupational permits; authorizing fees; imposing a tax; decriminalizing wagering on certain sports events; creating criminal offenses; providing administrative penalties.), As Introduced

The bill would create a Class B misdemeanor offense for knowingly offering or engaging in sports wagering in violation of the bill's provisions; create a state jail felony offense relating to influencing the outcome of a competition that is subject to a sports wager under the bill's provisions; and create a state jail felony offense relating to falsifying an application submitted under the bill's provisions. The bill would exempt a fantasy or simulated game or contest from the definition of "bet" for the purpose of gambling offenses. 

Creating a new criminal offense may result in additional demands upon state and local correctional resources due to a possible increase in the number of individuals placed under supervision in the community or sentenced to a term of confinement.

In fiscal year 2022, there were 280 individuals arrested, 41 individuals placed on community supervision, and no individuals admitted into a state correctional institution for a current law misdemeanor gambling offense. It is unknown if any of these cases involved a fantasy or simulated game or contest. 

The impact on state correctional populations or on the demand for state correctional resources cannot be determined due to a lack of data to estimate the prevalence of conduct outlined in the bill's provisions that would be subject to criminal penalties. 



Source Agencies:
LBB Staff:
JMc, SMAT, LBO, MGol, NV