|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to prohibiting the sale, delivery, or purchase of a |
|
consumable hemp product to or by a person younger than 21 years of |
|
age, the entry onto the premises of a retailer of consumable hemp |
|
products by a person younger than 21 years of age, and the |
|
employment by a retailer of consumable hemp products of a person |
|
younger than 21 years of age; creating criminal offenses. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Section 443.001, Health and Safety Code, is |
|
amended by adding Subdivision (8-a) to read as follows: |
|
(8-a) "Minor" means a person younger than 21 years of |
|
age. |
|
SECTION 2. Subchapter E, Chapter 443, Health and Safety |
|
Code, is amended by adding Sections 443.208, 443.209, 443.210, |
|
443.211, and 443.212 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 443.208. CRIMINAL OFFENSE OF PROHIBITED SALE OR |
|
DELIVERY OF CONSUMABLE HEMP PRODUCTS TO PERSONS YOUNGER THAN 21 |
|
YEARS OF AGE; PROOF OF AGE REQUIRED. (a) A person commits an |
|
offense if the person, with criminal negligence, sells, gives, or |
|
causes to be sold or given a consumable hemp product to a person |
|
younger than 21 years of age. |
|
(b) If an offense under this section occurs in connection |
|
with a sale by an employee of a retail store in which consumable |
|
hemp products are sold, the employee is criminally responsible and |
|
subject to prosecution. |
|
(c) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. |
|
(d) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) that |
|
the person to whom the consumable hemp product was sold or given |
|
presented to the defendant apparently valid proof of |
|
identification. |
|
(e) A proof of identification satisfies the requirements of |
|
Subsection (d) if it contains a physical description and photograph |
|
consistent with the person's appearance, purports to establish the |
|
person is 21 years of age or older, and was issued by a governmental |
|
agency. The proof of identification may include a driver's license |
|
issued by this state or another state, a passport, or an |
|
identification card issued by a state or the federal government. |
|
Sec. 443.209. PURCHASE OF CONSUMABLE HEMP PRODUCT BY MINOR. |
|
(a) A minor commits an offense if the minor purchases a consumable |
|
hemp product. A minor does not commit an offense if the minor |
|
purchases a consumable hemp product under the immediate supervision |
|
of a commissioned peace officer engaged in enforcing the provisions |
|
of this chapter. |
|
(b) An offense under this section is punishable as provided |
|
by Section 443.211. |
|
Sec. 443.210. ATTEMPT TO PURCHASE CONSUMABLE HEMP PRODUCT |
|
BY MINOR. (a) A minor commits an offense if, with specific intent |
|
to commit an offense under Section 443.209, the minor does an act |
|
amounting to more than mere preparation that tends but fails to |
|
effect the commission of the offense intended. |
|
(b) An offense under this section is punishable as provided |
|
by Section 443.211. |
|
Sec. 443.211. PUNISHMENT FOR CONSUMABLE HEMP |
|
PRODUCT-RELATED OFFENSE BY MINOR. (a) This section applies to an |
|
offense under Section 443.209 or 443.210. |
|
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an offense to |
|
which this section applies is a Class C misdemeanor. |
|
(c) If it is shown at the trial of the defendant that the |
|
defendant is a minor who is not a child and who has been previously |
|
convicted at least twice of an offense to which this section |
|
applies, the offense is punishable by: |
|
(1) a fine of not less than $250 or more than $2,000; |
|
(2) confinement in jail for a term not to exceed 180 |
|
days; or |
|
(3) both the fine and confinement. |
|
(d) In addition to any fine: |
|
(1) the court shall order a minor placed on deferred |
|
disposition for or convicted of an offense to which this section |
|
applies to perform community service for: |
|
(A) not less than eight or more than 12 hours, if |
|
the minor has not been previously convicted of an offense to which |
|
this section applies; or |
|
(B) not less than 20 or more than 40 hours, if the |
|
minor has been previously convicted once of an offense to which this |
|
section applies; and |
|
(2) the court shall order the Department of Public |
|
Safety to suspend the driver's license or permit of a minor |
|
convicted of an offense to which this section applies or, if the |
|
minor does not have a driver's license or permit, to deny the |
|
issuance of a driver's license or permit for: |
|
(A) 30 days, if the minor has not been previously |
|
convicted of an offense to which this section applies; |
|
(B) 60 days, if the minor has been previously |
|
convicted once of an offense to which this section applies; or |
|
(C) 180 days, if the minor has been previously |
|
convicted twice or more of an offense to which this section applies. |
|
(e) Community service ordered under this section must be |
|
related to education about or prevention of misuse of drugs if |
|
programs or services providing that education are available in the |
|
community in which the court is located. If programs or services |
|
providing that education are not available, the court may order |
|
community service that it considers appropriate for rehabilitative |
|
purposes. |
|
(f) In this section: |
|
(1) a prior adjudication under Title 3, Family Code, |
|
that the minor engaged in conduct described by this section is |
|
considered a conviction; and |
|
(2) a prior order of deferred disposition for an |
|
offense alleged under this section is considered a conviction. |
|
(g) In this section, "child" has the meaning assigned by |
|
Section 51.02, Family Code. |
|
(h) A driver's license suspension under this section takes |
|
effect on the 11th day after the date the minor is convicted. |
|
(i) A defendant who is not a child and who has been |
|
previously convicted at least twice of an offense to which this |
|
section applies is not eligible to receive a deferred disposition |
|
or deferred adjudication. |
|
Sec. 443.212. AGE REQUIREMENTS. (a) Except as provided by |
|
Subsection (b) or other law, a person younger than 21 years of age |
|
may not be permitted to enter the premises of a retailer of |
|
consumable hemp products. |
|
(b) An owner or employee of a retailer of consumable hemp |
|
products may not knowingly use or employ any person younger than 21 |
|
years of age to work on the premises of the retailer in any |
|
capacity. This subsection does not apply to a person who is at |
|
least 18 years of age and who is employed by the person's parent or |
|
legal guardian to work in the retailer that is owned by the parent |
|
or legal guardian. |
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2026. |