89S20137 PRL-F
 
  By: Gervin-Hawkins H.B. No. 294
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the amount of
  the appraised value of certain residential real property that
  arises from the installation in the property of certain energy
  efficiency-related improvements.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
  adding Section 11.272 to read as follows:
         Sec. 11.272.  ENERGY EFFICIENCY-RELATED IMPROVEMENTS TO
  RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY.  (a)  In this section, "energy
  efficiency-related improvement" means an improvement or technology
  that reduces the amount of energy needed to perform the basic
  functions of a property, including:
               (1)  a high-efficiency heating, ventilation, and air
  conditioning system;
               (2)  a central air conditioning demand response
  technology;
               (3)  a high-efficiency heat pump;
               (4)  attic insulation;
               (5)  a radiant barrier;
               (6)  a smart thermostat;
               (7)  a high-efficiency water heater;
               (8)  an electric vehicle charging demand response
  technology;
               (9)  high-efficiency windows; and
               (10)  the sealing or resealing of doors, windows, or
  other openings.
         (b)  A person is entitled to an exemption from taxation of
  the amount of the appraised value of residential real property
  owned by the person that arises from the installation in the
  property of an energy efficiency-related improvement if:
               (1)  the original construction of the property was
  completed before January 1, 2011; and
               (2)  the improvement was installed on or after January
  1, 2027.
         (c)  The comptroller, with the assistance of the State Energy
  Conservation Office or its successor, shall develop guidelines to
  assist local officials in the administration of this section.
         SECTION 2.  If the constitutional amendment proposed by
  H.J.R. 34, 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, is approved by
  the voters and the constitutional amendment proposed by H.J.R. 133,
  89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, is not approved by the
  voters, Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, as amended by H.B. 2730, Acts of
  the 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, H.B. 1620, Acts of the
  89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, and effective September 1,
  2025, and H.B. 247, Acts of the 89th Legislature, Regular Session,
  2025, and effective January 1, 2026, is reenacted and amended to
  read as follows:
         (c)  An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132,
  11.133, 11.134, 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183, 11.19,
  11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(a), (h), (j), (j-1), or (m), 11.231,
  11.254, 11.27, 11.271, 11.272, 11.29, 11.30, 11.31, 11.315, 11.35,
  11.36, 11.37, or 11.38, once allowed, need not be claimed in
  subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection
  (e), the exemption applies to the property until it changes
  ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption changes.  
  However, except as provided by Subsection (r), and subject to
  Subsection (c-1), the chief appraiser may require a person allowed
  one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to
  confirm the person's current qualification for the exemption by
  delivering a written notice that a new application is required,
  accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the person
  previously allowed the exemption.  If the person previously allowed
  the exemption is 65 years of age or older, the chief appraiser may
  not cancel the exemption due to the person's failure to file the new
  application unless the chief appraiser complies with the
  requirements of Subsection (q), if applicable.
         SECTION 3.  If the constitutional amendment proposed by
  H.J.R. 133, 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, is approved by
  the voters and the constitutional amendment proposed by H.J.R. 34,
  89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, is not approved by the
  voters, Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, as amended by H.B. 2730, Acts of
  the 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, H.B. 1620, Acts of the
  89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, and effective September 1,
  2025, and H.B. 2508, Acts of the 89th Legislature, Regular Session,
  2025, and effective January 1, 2026, is reenacted and amended to
  read as follows:
         (c)  An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132,
  11.133, 11.134, 11.136, 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183,
  11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(a), (h), (j), (j-1), or (m),
  11.231, 11.254, 11.27, 11.271, 11.272, 11.29, 11.30, 11.31, 11.315,
  11.35, 11.36, or 11.37, once allowed, need not be claimed in
  subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection
  (e), the exemption applies to the property until it changes
  ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption changes.  
  However, except as provided by Subsection (r), and subject to
  Subsection (c-1), the chief appraiser may require a person allowed
  one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to
  confirm the person's current qualification for the exemption by
  delivering a written notice that a new application is required,
  accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the person
  previously allowed the exemption.  If the person previously
  allowed the exemption is 65 years of age or older, the chief
  appraiser may not cancel the exemption due to the person's failure
  to file the new application unless the chief appraiser complies
  with the requirements of Subsection (q), if applicable.
         SECTION 4.  If both the constitutional amendment proposed by
  H.J.R. 34, 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, and the
  constitutional amendment proposed by H.J.R. 133, 89th Legislature,
  Regular Session, 2025, are approved by the voters, Section
  11.43(c), Tax Code, as amended by H.B. 2730, Acts of the 89th
  Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, H.B. 1620, Acts of the 89th
  Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, and effective September 1,
  2025, and H.B. 247 and H.B.  2508, Acts of the 89th Legislature,
  Regular Session, 2025, and effective January 1, 2026, is reenacted
  and amended to read as follows:
         (c)  An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132,
  11.133, 11.134, 11.136, 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183,
  11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(a), (h), (j), (j-1), or (m),
  11.231, 11.254, 11.27, 11.271, 11.272, 11.29, 11.30, 11.31, 11.315,
  11.35, 11.36, 11.37, or 11.38, once allowed, need not be claimed in
  subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection
  (e), the exemption applies to the property until it changes
  ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption changes.  
  However, except as provided by Subsection (r), and subject to
  Subsection (c-1), the chief appraiser may require a person allowed
  one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to
  confirm the person's current qualification for the exemption by
  delivering a written notice that a new application is required,
  accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the person
  previously allowed the exemption.  If the person previously allowed
  the exemption is 65 years of age or older, the chief appraiser may
  not cancel the exemption due to the person's failure to file the new
  application unless the chief appraiser complies with the
  requirements of Subsection (q), if applicable.
         SECTION 5.  If neither the constitutional amendment proposed
  by H.J.R. 34, 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, nor the
  constitutional amendment proposed by H.J.R. 133, 89th Legislature,
  Regular Session, 2025, is approved by the voters, Section 11.43(c),
  Tax Code, as amended by H.B. 2730, Acts of the 89th Legislature,
  Regular Session, 2025, and H.B. 1620, Acts of the 89th Legislature,
  Regular Session, 2025, and effective September 1, 2025, is
  reenacted and amended to read as follows:
         (c)  An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132,
  11.133, 11.134, 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183, 11.19,
  11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(a), (h), (j), (j-1), or (m), 11.231,
  11.254, 11.27, 11.271, 11.272, 11.29, 11.30, 11.31, 11.315, 11.35,
  11.36, or 11.37, once allowed, need not be claimed in subsequent
  years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection (e), the
  exemption applies to the property until it changes ownership or the
  person's qualification for the exemption changes.  However, except
  as provided by Subsection (r), and subject to Subsection (c-1), the
  chief appraiser may require a person allowed one of the exemptions
  in a prior year to file a new application to confirm the person's
  current qualification for the exemption by delivering a written
  notice that a new application is required, accompanied by an
  appropriate application form, to the person previously allowed the
  exemption.  If the person previously allowed the exemption is 65
  years of age or older, the chief appraiser may not cancel the
  exemption due to the person's failure to file the new application
  unless the chief appraiser complies with the requirements of
  Subsection (q), if applicable.
         SECTION 6.  This Act applies only to a tax year that begins
  on or after the effective date of this Act.
         SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2027, but only
  if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 89th Legislature,
  2nd Called Session, 2025, to authorize the legislature to provide
  for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the amount of the
  market value of residential real property that arises from the
  installation in the property of certain energy efficiency-related
  improvements is approved by the voters.  If that amendment is not
  approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.