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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to municipal and county hotel occupancy taxes and the |
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authority of certain municipalities to receive certain tax revenue |
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derived from a hotel and convention center project and to pledge |
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certain tax revenue for the payment of obligations related to the |
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project; authorizing the imposition of taxes. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 334.0082, Local Government Code, is |
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amended by adding Subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g) to read as |
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follows: |
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(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) and subject to this |
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subsection, this section also applies to a municipality that has a |
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population of at least 70,000 but not more than 180,000 and that is |
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located in a county that borders the United Mexican States and the |
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Gulf of Mexico. A municipality described by this subsection may |
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impose a tax as authorized under Subsection (b)(2) only to finance a |
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convention center constructed before January 1, 2023. The |
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authority of the municipality to impose the tax as authorized under |
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Subsection (b)(2) expires on the earlier of: |
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(1) the date the debt issued for the convention center |
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described by this subsection is repaid; or |
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(2) January 1, 2054. |
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(e) Subsection (d) and this subsection expire January 1, |
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2054. |
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(f) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) and subject to this |
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subsection, this section also applies to a municipality that has a |
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population of not more than 25,000, that contains a cultural |
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heritage museum, and that is located in a county that borders the |
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United Mexican States and the Gulf of Mexico. A municipality |
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described by this subsection may impose a tax as authorized under |
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Subsection (b)(2) only to finance a convention center constructed |
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before January 1, 2025. The authority of the municipality to impose |
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the tax as authorized under Subsection (b)(2) expires on the |
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earlier of: |
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(1) the date the debt issued for the convention center |
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described by this subsection is repaid; or |
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(2) January 1, 2056. |
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(g) Subsection (f) and this subsection expire January 1, |
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2056. |
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SECTION 2. Sections 351.101(a) and (q), Tax Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Revenue from the municipal hotel occupancy tax may be |
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used only to promote tourism and the convention and hotel industry, |
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and that use is limited to the following: |
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(1) the acquisition of sites for and the construction, |
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improvement, enlarging, equipping, repairing, operation, and |
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maintenance of convention center facilities or visitor information |
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centers, or both; |
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(2) the furnishing of facilities, personnel, and |
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materials for the registration of convention delegates or |
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registrants; |
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(3) advertising and conducting solicitations and |
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promotional programs to attract tourists and convention delegates |
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or registrants to the municipality or its vicinity; |
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(4) the encouragement, promotion, improvement, and |
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application of the arts, including instrumental and vocal music, |
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dance, drama, folk art, creative writing, architecture, design and |
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allied fields, painting, sculpture, photography, graphic and craft |
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arts, motion pictures, radio, television, tape and sound recording, |
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and other arts related to the presentation, performance, execution, |
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and exhibition of these major art forms; |
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(5) historical restoration and preservation projects |
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or activities or advertising and conducting solicitations and |
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promotional programs to encourage tourists and convention |
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delegates to visit preserved historic sites or museums: |
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(A) at or in the immediate vicinity of convention |
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center facilities or visitor information centers; or |
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(B) located elsewhere in the municipality or its |
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vicinity that would be frequented by tourists and convention |
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delegates; |
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(6) expenses, including promotion expenses, directly |
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related to a sporting event in which the majority of participants |
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are tourists who substantially increase economic activity at hotels |
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and motels within the municipality or its vicinity if: |
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(A) the municipality is located in a county with |
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a population of one million or less; |
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(B) the municipality has a population of more |
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than 67,000 and is located in two counties with 90 percent of the |
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municipality's territory located in a county with a population of |
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at least 800,000, and the remaining territory located in a county |
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with a population of at least four million; [or] |
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(C) the municipality has a population of at least |
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200,000 and shares a border with: |
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(i) a municipality with a population of at |
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least 62,000 that: |
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(a) borders Lake Ray Hubbard; and |
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(b) is located in two counties, one of |
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which has a population of less than 110,000; and |
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(ii) Lake Ray Hubbard; or |
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(D) the municipality: |
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(i) has a population of at least 9,000; |
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(ii) is wholly located in a county in which |
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the State Capitol is located; and |
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(iii) is adjacent to or bisected by State |
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Highway 71; |
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(7) subject to Section 351.1076, the promotion of |
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tourism by the enhancement and upgrading of existing sports |
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facilities or fields if: |
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(A) the municipality owns the facilities or |
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fields; |
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(B) the municipality: |
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(i) has a population of 80,000 or more and |
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is located in a county that has a population of 610,000 or less; |
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(ii) has a population of at least 80,000 but |
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not more than 125,000 and is located in a county that has a |
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population of less than 240,000 but more than 233,500; |
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(iii) has: |
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(a) a population of at least 10,000 |
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and is located in a county that has a population of more than 70,000 |
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and borders Lake Livingston; or |
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(b) a population of 36,000 or more and |
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is located in a county with a population of less than 95,000 that |
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borders Oklahoma; |
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(iv) has a population of at least 13,000 but |
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less than 48,000 and is located in a county that has a population of |
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at least 200,000; |
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(v) has a population of at least 70,000 but |
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less than 90,000 and no part of which is located in a county with a |
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population greater than 150,000; |
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(vi) is located in a county that: |
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(a) is adjacent to the Texas-Mexico |
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border; |
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(b) has a population of at least |
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500,000; and |
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(c) does not have a municipality with |
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a population greater than 500,000; |
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(vii) is located in a county that has a |
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population of 100,000 or less and the municipality has a population |
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of: |
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(a) more than 24,400 and less than |
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25,000; or |
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(b) more than 28,150 and less than |
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31,000; |
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(viii) is located in a county that has a |
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population of [not] more than 90,000, is adjacent to a bay connected |
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to the Gulf of Mexico, and contains a portion of the Guadalupe River |
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[300,000 and in which a component university of the University of |
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Houston System is located]; |
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(ix) has a population of at least 40,000 and |
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the San Marcos River flows through the municipality; |
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(x) has a population of more than 67,000 and |
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is located in two counties with 90 percent of the municipality's |
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territory located in a county with a population of at least 800,000, |
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and the remaining territory located in a county with a population of |
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at least four million; |
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(xi) contains an intersection of |
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Interstates 35E and 35W and at least two public universities; or |
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(xii) is described by Subdivision (6)(C); |
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and |
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(C) the sports facilities and fields have been |
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used, in the preceding calendar year, a combined total of more than |
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10 times for district, state, regional, or national sports |
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tournaments; |
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(8) for a municipality with a population of at least |
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70,000 but less than 90,000, no part of which is located in a county |
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with a population greater than 150,000, the construction, |
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improvement, enlarging, equipping, repairing, operation, and |
|
maintenance of a coliseum or multiuse facility; |
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(9) signage directing the public to sights and |
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attractions that are visited frequently by hotel guests in the |
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municipality; |
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(10) the construction, improvement, enlarging, |
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equipping, repairing, operation, and maintenance of a coliseum or |
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multiuse facility, if the municipality: |
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(A) has a population of at least 90,000 but less |
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than 120,000; and |
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(B) is located in two counties, at least one of |
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which contains the headwaters of the San Gabriel River; and |
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(11) for a municipality with a population of more than |
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175,000 but less than 225,000 that is located in two counties, each |
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of which has a population of less than 200,000, the construction, |
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improvement, enlarging, equipping, repairing, operation, and |
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maintenance of a coliseum or multiuse facility and related |
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infrastructure or a venue, as defined by Section 334.001(4), Local |
|
Government Code, that is related to the promotion of tourism. |
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(q) In addition to the purposes provided by Subsections (a) |
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and (e), a municipality described by Section 351.152(75) or a |
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municipality with a population of more than 10,000 that has a city |
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hall located less than three miles from a space center operated by |
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an agency of the federal government and that is wholly located in a |
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county with a population of four million or more may use revenue |
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from the hotel occupancy tax for the construction, improvement, |
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enlarging, equipping, renovating, repairing, operation, and |
|
maintenance of a coliseum or multiuse facility and related |
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infrastructure or a venue, as defined by Section 334.001(4), Local |
|
Government Code, that is related to the promotion of tourism, |
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including a hotel, resort, or convention center facility located on |
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land owned by the municipality or a nonprofit corporation acting on |
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behalf of the municipality. This subsection does not authorize a |
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municipality described by Section 351.152(75) to use revenue from |
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the hotel occupancy tax for the construction, improvement, |
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enlarging, equipping, renovating, repairing, operation, or |
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maintenance of a road, street, or water or sewer facility. |
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SECTION 3. Section 351.1066(a), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) This section applies only to: |
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(1) a municipality with a population of at least 3,500 |
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but less than 5,500 that is the county seat of a county with a |
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population of less than 50,000 that borders a county with a |
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population of more than 1.6 million; |
|
(2) a municipality with a population of at least 2,800 |
|
but less than 3,500 that is the county seat of a county with a |
|
population of less than 22,000 that is bordered by the Trinity River |
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and includes a state park and a portion of a wildlife management |
|
area; |
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(3) a municipality with a population of at least 8,000 |
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that is located in a county that borders the Pecos River and that |
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has a population of not more than 15,000; |
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(4) a municipality with a population of not more than |
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15,000 that is located in a county through which the Frio River |
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flows and an interstate highway crosses, and that has a population |
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of at least 15,000; |
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(5) a municipality with a population of not less than |
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7,500 that is located in a county with a population of not less than |
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40,000 but less than 250,000 that is adjacent to a county with a |
|
population of less than 750; |
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(6) a municipality that is the county seat of a county |
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with a population of at least 8,500 and that county contains part of |
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the Chaparral Wildlife Management Area; [and] |
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(7) a municipality that has a population of not more |
|
than 25,000, that contains a cultural heritage museum, and that is |
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located in a county that borders the United Mexican States and the |
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Gulf of Mexico; |
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(8) a municipality that: |
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(A) has a population of at least 9,000; |
|
(B) is wholly located in a county in which the |
|
State Capitol is located; and |
|
(C) is adjacent to or bisected by State Highway |
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71; and |
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(9) a municipality that is the county seat of a county |
|
with a population of more than 10,000 that contains a state park |
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featuring sandhills. |
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SECTION 4. Section 351.10712(a), Tax Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
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(a) This section applies only to: |
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(1) a municipality with a population of at least |
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95,000 that is located in a county that is bisected by United States |
|
Highway 385 and has a population of not more than 170,000; and |
|
(2) a municipality located in a county that has a |
|
population of [not] more than 90,000, is adjacent to a bay connected |
|
to the Gulf of Mexico, and contains a portion of the Guadalupe River |
|
[300,000 and in which a component university of the University of |
|
Houston System is located]. |
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SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 351, Tax Code, is amended |
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by adding Section 351.111 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 351.111. ALLOCATION OF REVENUE: CERTAIN |
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MUNICIPALITIES. (a) This section applies only to a municipality |
|
that is the county seat of a county that borders New Mexico and |
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contains a portion of a state park that is located in two counties. |
|
(b) Subject to Subsections (c) and (e), in addition to other |
|
authorized uses, a municipality to which this section applies may |
|
use revenue from the municipal hotel occupancy tax for the |
|
promotion of tourism by funding public improvement projects that |
|
directly benefit the hotel and tourism industry. |
|
(c) A municipality to which this section applies may not use |
|
municipal hotel occupancy tax revenue under this section: |
|
(1) to fund more than 25 percent of the total costs of |
|
a public improvement project described by Subsection (b); or |
|
(2) in an amount that causes the total amount of |
|
municipal hotel occupancy tax revenue used for the purposes |
|
described by Section 351.101(a) during a calendar year to be less |
|
than the average annual amount of municipal hotel occupancy tax |
|
revenue used by the municipality for those purposes during the |
|
36-month period preceding the municipality's use of the revenue |
|
under Subsection (b). |
|
(d) Notwithstanding any other law, on or after the eighth |
|
anniversary of the date a municipality first uses municipal hotel |
|
occupancy tax revenue for a public improvement project described by |
|
Subsection (b), the municipality may not impose a municipal hotel |
|
occupancy tax at a rate that exceeds two percent of the price paid |
|
for a room in a hotel. |
|
(e) A municipality to which this section applies may not use |
|
municipal hotel occupancy tax revenue for a public improvement |
|
project described by Subsection (b) after December 31, 2034. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 351.152, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 351.152. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only |
|
to: |
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(1) a municipality described by Section |
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351.001(7)(B); |
|
(2) a municipality described by Section |
|
351.001(7)(D); |
|
(3) a municipality described by Section |
|
351.001(7)(E); |
|
(3-a) a municipality described by Section |
|
351.001(11); |
|
(4) a municipality described by Section |
|
351.102(e)(3); |
|
(5) a municipality that contains more than 70 percent |
|
of the population of a county with a population of 1.5 million or |
|
more; |
|
(6) a municipality with a population of 175,000 or |
|
more but less than 200,000 that is partially located in at least one |
|
county with a population of 125,000 or more; |
|
(7) a municipality with a population of 250,000 or |
|
more but less than one million that is located in one county with a |
|
population of 2.5 million or more; |
|
(8) a municipality with a population of 180,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) is located in two counties, each with a |
|
population of 100,000 or more; and |
|
(B) contains an American Quarter Horse Hall of |
|
Fame and Museum; |
|
(9) a municipality with a population of 96,000 or more |
|
that is located in a county that borders Lake Palestine; |
|
(10) a municipality with a population of 96,000 or |
|
more that is located in a county that contains the headwaters of the |
|
San Gabriel River; |
|
(11) a municipality with a population of at least |
|
95,000 that is located in a county that is bisected by United States |
|
Highway 385 and has a population of not more than 170,000; |
|
(12) a municipality with a population of 110,000 or |
|
more but less than 135,000 at least part of which is located in a |
|
county with a population of less than 135,000; |
|
(13) a municipality with a population of 28,000 or |
|
more but less than 31,000 that is located in two counties, each of |
|
which has a population of 900,000 or more and a southern border with |
|
a county with a population of 2.5 million or more; |
|
(14) a municipality with a population of 200,000 or |
|
more but less than 300,000 that contains a component institution of |
|
the Texas Tech University System; |
|
(15) a municipality with a population of 95,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) is located in more than one county; and |
|
(B) borders Lake Lewisville; |
|
(16) a municipality with a population of 45,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) contains a portion of Cedar Hill State Park; |
|
(B) is located in two counties, one of which has a |
|
population of 2.5 million or more and one of which has a population |
|
of 190,000 or more; and |
|
(C) has adopted a capital improvement plan for |
|
the construction or expansion of a convention center facility; |
|
(17) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
10,000 that: |
|
(A) is almost wholly located in a county with a |
|
population of 900,000 or more that is adjacent to a county with a |
|
population of 2.5 million or more; |
|
(B) is partially located in a county with a |
|
population of 2.1 million or more that is adjacent to a county with |
|
a population of 2.5 million or more; |
|
(C) has a visitor center and museum located in a |
|
19th-century rock building in the municipality's downtown; and |
|
(D) has a waterpark open to the public; |
|
(18) a municipality with a population of 60,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) borders Lake Ray Hubbard; and |
|
(B) is located in two counties, one of which has a |
|
population of less than 110,000; |
|
(19) a municipality with a population of 110,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) borders Clear Lake; and |
|
(B) is primarily located in a county with a |
|
population of less than 355,000; |
|
(20) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
2,000 that: |
|
(A) is located adjacent to a bay connected to the |
|
Gulf of Mexico; |
|
(B) is located in a county with a population of |
|
290,000 or more that is adjacent to a county with a population of |
|
four million or more; and |
|
(C) has a boardwalk on the bay; |
|
(21) a municipality with a population of 75,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) is located wholly in one county with a |
|
population of 800,000 or more that is adjacent to a county with a |
|
population of four million or more; and |
|
(B) has adopted a capital improvement plan for |
|
the construction or expansion of a convention center facility; |
|
(22) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
70,000 that is located in three counties, at least one of which has |
|
a population of four million or more; |
|
(23) an eligible coastal municipality with a |
|
population of 2,900 or more but less than 5,000; |
|
(24) a municipality with a population of [90,000 or |
|
more but] less than 70,000 that is in three counties, at least one |
|
of which has a population of at least four million [150,000 that: |
|
[(A) is located in three counties; and |
|
[(B) contains a branch campus of a component |
|
institution of the University of Houston System]; |
|
(25) a municipality that is: |
|
(A) primarily located in a county with a |
|
population of four million or more; and |
|
(B) connected by a bridge to a municipality |
|
described by Subdivision (20); |
|
(26) a municipality with a population of 25,000 or |
|
more but less than 30,000 that: |
|
(A) contains a portion of Mustang Bayou; and |
|
(B) is wholly located in a county with a |
|
population of less than 500,000; |
|
(27) a municipality with a population of 70,000 or |
|
more but less than 90,000 that is located in two counties, one of |
|
which has a population of four million or more and the other of |
|
which has a population of less than 50,000; |
|
(28) a municipality with a population of 10,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) is wholly located in a county with a |
|
population of four million or more; and |
|
(B) has a city hall located less than three miles |
|
from a space center operated by an agency of the federal government; |
|
(29) a municipality that is the county seat of a |
|
county: |
|
(A) through which the Pedernales River flows; and |
|
(B) in which the birthplace of a president of the |
|
United States is located; |
|
(30) a municipality that contains a portion of U.S. |
|
Highway 79 and State Highway 130; |
|
(31) a municipality with a population of 70,000 or |
|
more but less than 115,000 that is located in two counties, one of |
|
which has a population of 1.1 million or more but less than 1.9 |
|
million; |
|
(32) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
25,000 that contains a museum of Western American art; |
|
(33) a municipality with a population of 50,000 or |
|
more that is the county seat of a county that contains a portion of |
|
the Sam Houston National Forest; |
|
(34) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
25,000 that: |
|
(A) contains a cultural heritage museum; and |
|
(B) is located in a county that borders the |
|
United Mexican States and the Gulf of Mexico; |
|
(35) a municipality that is the county seat of a county |
|
that: |
|
(A) has a population of 115,000 or more; |
|
(B) is adjacent to a county with a population of |
|
2.1 million or more; and |
|
(C) hosts an annual peach festival; |
|
(36) a municipality that is the county seat of a county |
|
that: |
|
(A) has a population of 800,000 or more; and |
|
(B) is adjacent to a county with a population of |
|
four million or more; |
|
(37) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
10,000 that: |
|
(A) contains a component university of The Texas |
|
A&M University System; and |
|
(B) is located in a county adjacent to a county |
|
that borders Oklahoma; |
|
(38) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
17,000 that: |
|
(A) is located in two counties, each of which has |
|
a population of 900,000 or more but less than two million; and |
|
(B) hosts an annual Cajun Festival; |
|
(39) a municipality with a population of 13,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) is located on an international border; and |
|
(B) is located in a county: |
|
(i) with a population of less than 400,000; |
|
and |
|
(ii) in which at least one World Birding |
|
Center site is located; |
|
(40) a municipality with a population of 3,200 or more |
|
that: |
|
(A) is located on an international border; and |
|
(B) is located not more than five miles from a |
|
state historic site that serves as a visitor center for a state park |
|
that contains 300,000 or more acres of land; |
|
(41) a municipality with a population of 36,000 or |
|
more that is adjacent to at least two municipalities described by |
|
Subdivision (15); |
|
(42) a municipality with a population of 28,000 or |
|
more that is located in a county with a population of 240,000 or |
|
more that contains a portion of the Blanco River and in which is |
|
located a historic railroad depot and heritage center; |
|
(43) a municipality located in a county that has a |
|
population of [not] more than 90,000, is adjacent to a bay connected |
|
to the Gulf of Mexico, and contains a portion of the Guadalupe River |
|
[300,000 and in which a component university of the University of |
|
Houston System is located]; |
|
(44) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
500,000 that is: |
|
(A) located in two counties; and |
|
(B) adjacent to a municipality described by |
|
Subdivision (31); |
|
(45) a municipality that: |
|
(A) has a population of more than 67,000; and |
|
(B) is located in two counties with 90 percent of |
|
the municipality's territory located in a county with a population |
|
of at least 800,000, and the remaining territory located in a county |
|
with a population of at least four million; |
|
(46) a municipality that: |
|
(A) has a population of 100,000 or more; and |
|
(B) is wholly located in, but is not the county |
|
seat of, a county with a population of one million or more: |
|
(i) in which all or part of a municipality |
|
with a population of one million or more is located; and |
|
(ii) that is adjacent to a county with a |
|
population of 2.5 million or more; |
|
(47) a municipality that is the county seat of a county |
|
bordering the Gulf of Mexico and the United Mexican States; |
|
(48) a municipality that is bisected by the Guadalupe |
|
River and is the county seat of a county with a population of |
|
170,000 or more; |
|
(49) a municipality with a population of 70,000 or |
|
more but less than 150,000 that borders Joe Pool Lake; |
|
(50) a municipality with a population of 115,000 or |
|
more that borders the Neches River; |
|
(51) a municipality described by Section 351.101(k); |
|
(52) a municipality that is the county seat of a |
|
county: |
|
(A) through which the Brazos River flows; and |
|
(B) in which a national monument is located; |
|
(53) a municipality with a population of 45,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) is not the county seat of a county; |
|
(B) is located in a single county; and |
|
(C) contains a portion of Lake Lewisville; |
|
(54) a municipality that is the county seat of a county |
|
with a population of more than 900,000 that is adjacent to two |
|
counties, each of which has a population of more than 1.8 million; |
|
(55) a municipality that hosts an annual wine festival |
|
and is located in three counties, each of which has a population of |
|
more than 900,000; |
|
(56) a municipality that has a population of at least |
|
150,000 but less than 1,300,000 and is partially located in a county |
|
that contains a portion of Cedar Creek Reservoir; |
|
(57) a municipality that is located in a county that |
|
contains a portion of Cedar Creek Reservoir and in which a private |
|
college is located; |
|
(58) a municipality that is the county seat of a |
|
county: |
|
(A) with a population of one million or more; |
|
(B) in which all or part of a municipality with a |
|
population of one million or more is located; and |
|
(C) that is located adjacent to a county with a |
|
population of 2.5 million or more; |
|
(59) a municipality that is the county seat of a county |
|
that contains a portion of Cedar Creek Reservoir and borders a |
|
county with a population of more than 240,000; |
|
(60) a municipality with a population of more than |
|
80,000 but less than 150,000 that is located in a county with a |
|
population of more than 369,000 but less than 864,000 that contains |
|
part of an active duty United States Army installation; |
|
(61) a municipality with a population of 750,000 or |
|
more that is located in a county with a population of 1.5 million or |
|
less; |
|
(62) a municipality with a population of less than |
|
7,000 that contains a country music hall of fame; |
|
(63) a municipality with a population of 35,000 or |
|
more that contains a railroad museum and is located in a county |
|
that: |
|
(A) has a population of 800,000 or more; and |
|
(B) is adjacent to a county with a population of |
|
four million or more; [and] |
|
(64) a municipality: |
|
(A) that is the county seat of a county: |
|
(i) with a population of 60,000 or less; and |
|
(ii) that borders the Rio Grande; and |
|
(B) in which is located a United States military |
|
fort listed in the National Register of Historic Places; |
|
(65) a municipality through which the Comal River |
|
flows; |
|
(66) a municipality with a population of 7,000 or more |
|
that contains Lake Marble Falls; |
|
(67) a municipality that: |
|
(A) has a population of more than 130,000 but |
|
less than 1.3 million; and |
|
(B) is located in three counties, each of which |
|
has a population of more than 900,000; |
|
(68) a municipality with a population of 47,000 or |
|
more that: |
|
(A) is located in two counties, one of which has a |
|
population of 2.1 million or more and one of which has a population |
|
of 179,000 or more; and |
|
(B) is bisected by State Highway 174; |
|
(69) a municipality with a population of more than |
|
240,000 but less than 270,000 that borders a man-made lake that has |
|
a surface area of more than 20,000 acres; |
|
(70) a municipality that is the county seat of a county |
|
that: |
|
(A) has a population of 600,000 or more; and |
|
(B) is adjacent to the county that contains the |
|
State Capitol; |
|
(71) a municipality described by Section |
|
334.0082(a)(2), Local Government Code; |
|
(72) a municipality that: |
|
(A) has a population of 10,000 or more but less |
|
than 75,000; |
|
(B) is located in two counties, one of which is a |
|
county in which the State Capitol is located; and |
|
(C) hosts an annual German festival; |
|
(73) a municipality that: |
|
(A) is located in a county with a population of |
|
600,000 or more that is adjacent to the county that contains the |
|
State Capitol; and |
|
(B) has a population of more than 16,000 but less |
|
than 27,000; |
|
(74) a municipality with a population of more than |
|
16,000 but less than 18,000 that is located in a county with a |
|
population of more than 2.5 million that is adjacent to a county |
|
with a population of more than 2.1 million; |
|
(75) a municipality with a population of more than |
|
285,000 that is wholly located in two counties, each with a |
|
population of more than 900,000; and |
|
(76) a municipality with a population of 15,000 or |
|
more but less than 30,000, that is bisected by United States Highway |
|
75, and that is wholly located in a county: |
|
(A) with a population of 750,000 or more; |
|
(B) in which all or part of a municipality with a |
|
population of one million or more is located; and |
|
(C) that is adjacent to a county with a |
|
population of two million or more. |
|
SECTION 7. Section 351.153(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
|
(a) This section applies only to a municipality described by |
|
Section 351.152(5), (6), (22), (29), or (58). |
|
SECTION 8. Subchapter C, Chapter 351, Tax Code, is amended |
|
by adding Section 351.1535 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 351.1535. EXCEPTIONS APPLICABLE TO ELIGIBLE BARRIER |
|
ISLAND COASTAL MUNICIPALITY. (a) This section applies only to a |
|
municipality described by Section 351.001(11). |
|
(b) Sections 351.151(2)(B) and (C) do not apply to a |
|
facility: |
|
(1) that otherwise meets the requirements of a |
|
qualified convention center facility under Section 351.151; |
|
(2) that is: |
|
(A) wholly owned by a municipality to which this |
|
section applies or the county in which a municipality to which this |
|
section applies is located; and |
|
(B) not owned in undivided interest; |
|
(3) for which the nearest qualified hotel is located |
|
near a natural impediment, including open water or protected |
|
wetlands, that makes it impractical for the facility to be located |
|
not more than 1,000 feet from the nearest exterior wall of the |
|
qualified hotel; and |
|
(4) that has an exterior wall that is located not more |
|
than 2,000 feet from the nearest exterior wall of a qualified hotel. |
|
(c) Sections 351.151(3)(A) and (B) do not apply to a hotel: |
|
(1) that otherwise meets the requirements of a |
|
qualified hotel under Section 351.151; |
|
(2) that is located on land owned by the designating |
|
municipality or the county in which the designating municipality is |
|
located; |
|
(3) for which the nearest qualified convention center |
|
facility is located near a natural impediment, including open water |
|
or protected wetlands, that makes it impractical for the hotel to be |
|
located not more than 1,000 feet from the nearest exterior wall of |
|
the qualified convention center facility; and |
|
(4) that has an exterior wall that is located not more |
|
than 2,000 feet from the nearest exterior wall of a qualified |
|
convention center facility. |
|
(d) Notwithstanding Section 351.151(4)(B)(i)(b), a parking |
|
area or structure that otherwise meets the requirements of a |
|
qualified project under Section 351.151 may be located not more |
|
than 2,000 feet from the nearest property line of a qualified |
|
convention center facility or qualified hotel if the facility or |
|
hotel is located near a natural impediment, including open water or |
|
protected wetlands, that makes it impractical to acquire, lease, |
|
construct, repair, remodel, expand, or equip a parking area or |
|
structure located not more than 1,000 feet from the facility or |
|
hotel. |
|
(e) Section 351.151(4)(B)(ii)(b) does not apply to |
|
infrastructure: |
|
(1) for which the qualified convention center facility |
|
or qualified hotel is located near a natural impediment, including |
|
open water or protected wetlands, that makes it impractical to |
|
acquire, construct, repair, remodel, or expand infrastructure |
|
located not more than 1,000 feet from the facility or hotel; and |
|
(2) that is located not more than 2,000 feet from the |
|
nearest property line of the qualified convention center facility |
|
or qualified hotel. |
|
SECTION 9. Section 351.155(d), Tax Code, is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
|
(d) Subsection (c) does not apply to: |
|
(1) a municipality with a population of 175,000 or |
|
more; or |
|
(2) a municipality described by Section 351.152(12) |
|
that has a population of 130,000 or more. |
|
SECTION 10. Section 351.157, Tax Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(a) In this section, "qualified establishment" means an |
|
establishment: |
|
(1) that is located on land: |
|
(A) owned by a municipality; or |
|
(B) owned by: |
|
(i) any person if the establishment is |
|
located in a municipality described by Section 351.152(3) or (22); |
|
(ii) the federal government if the |
|
establishment is located in a municipality described by Section |
|
351.152(6); or |
|
(iii) a nonprofit corporation, including a |
|
public facility corporation, that is acting as or on behalf of, or |
|
that is controlled by, a municipality, if the establishment is |
|
located in a municipality described by Section 351.152(5); |
|
(2) the nearest exterior wall of which is located not |
|
more than 1,000 feet from the nearest exterior wall of a qualified |
|
hotel or qualified convention center facility; |
|
(3) that is constructed: |
|
(A) on or after the date the municipality |
|
commences a qualified project under this subchapter; or |
|
(B) at any time if the establishment is located |
|
in a municipality described by Section 351.152(3); |
|
(4) that is not a sports stadium; and |
|
(5) that is the type of establishment described by |
|
Subsection (c-1) from which the municipality is entitled to receive |
|
revenue under Subsection (d). |
|
(b-1) In addition to the municipalities described by |
|
Subsection (b), this section applies to a municipality described by |
|
Section 351.155(d)(2). |
|
SECTION 11. Section 351.158, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 351.158. PERIOD OF ENTITLEMENT. (a) Except as |
|
provided by Subsection (b), a [A] municipality is entitled to |
|
receive revenue as provided by Sections 351.156 and 351.157 until |
|
the 10th anniversary of the date the qualified hotel to which the |
|
entitlement relates is open for initial occupancy. |
|
(b) A municipality described by Section 351.152(46) is |
|
entitled to receive revenue as provided by Sections 351.156 and |
|
351.157 until the 20th anniversary of the date the qualified hotel |
|
to which the entitlement relates is open for initial occupancy. |
|
SECTION 12. Section 351.161(a), Tax Code, as added by |
|
Chapter 1030 (S.B. 627), Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular |
|
Session, 2023, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) This section applies only to a municipality described by |
|
Section 351.152(5) or (75). |
|
SECTION 13. Section 351.162, Tax Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsection (b-1) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), on [On] the 20th |
|
anniversary of the date a hotel designated as a qualified hotel by a |
|
municipality as part of a qualified project to which this section |
|
applies is open for initial occupancy, the comptroller shall |
|
determine: |
|
(1) the total amount of state tax revenue received |
|
under Section 351.156 and, if applicable, under Section 351.157 by |
|
the municipality from the qualified project during the period for |
|
which the municipality was entitled to receive that revenue; and |
|
(2) the total amount of state tax revenue described by |
|
Subdivision (1) received by the state during the period beginning |
|
on the 10th anniversary of the date the qualified hotel opened for |
|
initial occupancy and ending on the 20th anniversary of that date |
|
from the same sources from which the municipality received the |
|
revenue described by Subdivision (1). |
|
(b-1) On the 40th anniversary of the date a hotel designated |
|
as a qualified hotel by a municipality described by Section |
|
351.152(46) as part of a qualified project to which this section |
|
applies is open for initial occupancy, the comptroller shall |
|
determine: |
|
(1) the total amount of state tax revenue received |
|
under Section 351.156 and, if applicable, under Section 351.157 by |
|
the municipality from the qualified project during the period for |
|
which the municipality was entitled to receive that revenue; and |
|
(2) the total amount of state tax revenue described by |
|
Subdivision (1) received by the state during the period beginning |
|
on the 20th anniversary of the date the qualified hotel opened for |
|
initial occupancy and ending on the 40th anniversary of that date |
|
from the same sources from which the municipality received the |
|
revenue described by Subdivision (1). |
|
(c) If the amount determined under Subsection (b)(1) or |
|
(b-1)(1), as applicable, exceeds the amount determined under |
|
Subsection (b)(2) or (b-1)(2), as applicable, the comptroller shall |
|
promptly provide written notice to the municipality stating that |
|
the municipality must remit to the comptroller the difference |
|
between those two amounts in the manner provided by this |
|
subsection. The municipality shall, using money lawfully available |
|
to the municipality for the purpose, remit monthly payments to the |
|
comptroller in an amount equal to the total amount of municipal |
|
hotel occupancy tax revenue received by the municipality from the |
|
qualified hotel in the preceding month until the amount remitted to |
|
the comptroller equals the total amount due as stated in the notice. |
|
The first payment required under this subsection must be made not |
|
later than the 30th day after the date the municipality receives the |
|
notice from the comptroller. Subsequent payments are due on the |
|
20th day of each month until the total amount stated in the notice |
|
is paid. The comptroller shall prescribe the procedure a |
|
municipality must use to remit a payment required by this |
|
subsection to the comptroller. |
|
SECTION 14. Section 352.002, Tax Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (gg), (hh), (jj), |
|
and (kk) to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commissioners courts of the following counties by |
|
the adoption of an order or resolution may impose a tax on a person |
|
who, under a lease, concession, permit, right of access, license, |
|
contract, or agreement, pays for the use or possession or for the |
|
right to the use or possession of a room that is in a hotel, costs $2 |
|
or more each day, and is ordinarily used for sleeping: |
|
(1) a county that has a population of more than 3.3 |
|
million; |
|
(2) a county that has a population of 90,000 or more, |
|
borders the United Mexican States, does not border the Gulf of |
|
Mexico, and does not have four or more cities that each have a |
|
population of more than 25,000; |
|
(3) a county in which there is no municipality; |
|
(4) a county in which there is located an Indian |
|
reservation under the jurisdiction of the United States government; |
|
(5) a county that has a population of 30,000 or less, |
|
that has no more than one municipality with a population of less |
|
than 2,500, and that borders two counties located wholly in the |
|
Edwards Aquifer Authority established by Chapter 626, Acts of the |
|
73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993; |
|
(6) a county that borders the Gulf of Mexico, other |
|
than a county authorized to impose the tax under Subdivision (30); |
|
(7) a county that has a population of less than 5,000, |
|
that borders the United Mexican States, and in which there is |
|
located a major observatory; |
|
(8) a county that has a population of 12,000 or less |
|
and borders the Toledo Bend Reservoir; |
|
(9) a county that has a population of less than 12,500 |
|
and an area of less than 275 square miles and does not border a |
|
county that borders Arkansas and Louisiana; |
|
(10) a county that has a population of 30,000 or less |
|
and borders Possum Kingdom Lake; |
|
(11) a county that borders a county with a population |
|
of more than 300,000 and the United Mexican States and has a |
|
population of more than 300,000 and less than 900,000; |
|
(12) a county that has a population of 35,000 or more |
|
and borders or contains a portion of Lake Fork Reservoir; |
|
(13) a county that borders the United Mexican States |
|
and in which there is located a national recreation area; |
|
(14) a county that borders the United Mexican States |
|
and in which there is located a national park of more than 400,000 |
|
acres; |
|
(15) a county that has a population of 28,000 or less, |
|
that has no more than four municipalities, and that is located |
|
wholly in the Edwards Aquifer Authority established by Chapter 626, |
|
Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993; |
|
(16) a county that has a population of 25,000 or less, |
|
whose territory is less than 750 square miles, and that has two |
|
incorporated municipalities, each with a population of 800 or less, |
|
at least one of which is located on the Frio River; |
|
(17) a county that has a population of 34,000 or more |
|
and borders Lake Buchanan; |
|
(18) a county that has a population of more than 45,000 |
|
and less than 75,000, that borders the United Mexican States, and |
|
that borders or contains a portion of Falcon Lake; |
|
(19) a county with a population of 22,000 or less that |
|
borders the Neches River and in which there is located a national |
|
preserve; |
|
(20) a county that has a population of 28,000 or less |
|
and that borders or contains a portion of Lake Livingston; |
|
(21) a county through which the Pedernales River flows |
|
and in which the birthplace or the childhood home of a president of |
|
the United States is located; |
|
(22) a county that has a population of 35,000 or less |
|
and borders Lake Buchanan; |
|
(23) a county with a population of less than 11,000 |
|
that is bordered by the Sulphur River; |
|
(24) a county that has a population of 16,000 or more |
|
and borders the entire north shore of Lake Somerville; |
|
(25) a county that has a population of 20,000 or less |
|
and that is bordered by the Brazos and Navasota Rivers; |
|
(26) a county that has a population of more than 15,000 |
|
and less than 25,000 and is located on the Trinity and Navasota |
|
Rivers; |
|
(27) a county that has a population of less than 15,000 |
|
and that is bordered by the Trinity and Navasota Rivers; |
|
(28) a county that borders or contains a portion of the |
|
Neches River, the Sabine River, and Sabine Lake; [and] |
|
(29) a county that borders Whitney Lake; and |
|
(30) a county that has a population of more than |
|
90,000, is located adjacent to a bay connected to the Gulf of |
|
Mexico, and contains a portion of the Guadalupe River. |
|
(gg) The commissioners court of a county in which the |
|
headwaters of the Guadalupe River are located may impose a tax as |
|
provided by Subsection (a). A tax imposed under this subsection |
|
does not apply to a hotel located in a municipality that imposes a |
|
tax under Chapter 351 applicable to the hotel. |
|
(hh) The commissioners court of a county in which the |
|
confluence of the Llano River and the James River is located may |
|
impose a tax as provided by Subsection (a). A tax imposed under |
|
this subsection does not apply to a hotel located in a municipality |
|
that imposes a tax under Chapter 351 applicable to the hotel. |
|
(jj) The commissioners court of a county that has a |
|
population of more than 125,000, borders the Red River, and has a |
|
county seat with a population of more than 100,000 may impose a tax |
|
as provided by Subsection (a). This subsection expires September |
|
1, 2030. |
|
(kk) The commissioners court of a county with a population |
|
of less than 100,000 that borders the Navasota River and in which an |
|
annual renaissance festival is held may impose a tax as provided by |
|
Subsection (a). |
|
SECTION 15. Section 352.003, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
|
Subsections (ff), (gg), and (hh) to read as follows: |
|
(ff) The tax rate in a county authorized to impose the tax |
|
under Section 352.002(jj) may not exceed two percent of the price |
|
paid for a room in a hotel. This subsection expires September 1, |
|
2030. |
|
(gg) The tax rate in a county authorized to impose the tax |
|
under Section 352.002(kk) may not exceed seven percent of the price |
|
paid for a room in a hotel, except that the tax rate may not exceed |
|
two percent of the price paid for a room in a hotel if the hotel is |
|
located in: |
|
(1) a municipality that imposes a tax under Chapter |
|
351 applicable to the hotel; or |
|
(2) the extraterritorial jurisdiction of a |
|
municipality that imposes a tax under Section 351.0025 applicable |
|
to the hotel. |
|
(hh) The tax rate in a county authorized to impose the tax |
|
under Section 352.002(a)(30) may not exceed seven percent of the |
|
price paid for a room in a hotel, except that the tax rate may not |
|
exceed two percent of the price paid for a room in a hotel if the |
|
hotel is located in: |
|
(1) a municipality that imposes a tax under Chapter |
|
351 applicable to the hotel; or |
|
(2) the extraterritorial jurisdiction of a |
|
municipality that imposes a tax under Section 351.0025 applicable |
|
to the hotel. |
|
SECTION 16. Subchapter B, Chapter 352, Tax Code, is amended |
|
by adding Sections 352.119 and 352.120 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 352.119. USE OF REVENUE: CERTAIN COUNTIES BORDERING |
|
THE NAVASOTA RIVER. In addition to the purposes authorized by this |
|
chapter, the revenue from a tax imposed under this chapter by a |
|
county authorized to impose the tax under Section 352.002(kk) may |
|
be used for: |
|
(1) the construction, enlarging, equipping, |
|
improvement, maintenance, repairing, and operation of a civic |
|
center with an arena used for rodeos, livestock shows, or |
|
agricultural expositions to enhance hotel activity and encourage |
|
tourism; |
|
(2) advertising and conducting solicitations and |
|
promotional programs to attract tourists or convention delegates to |
|
the county, any of which may be conducted by the county or through a |
|
contract with a person or organization selected by the county; and |
|
(3) encouraging, promoting, and improving historical |
|
preservation and restoration efforts. |
|
Sec. 352.120. USE OF REVENUE: CERTAIN COUNTIES THROUGH |
|
WHICH GUADALUPE RIVER FLOWS. (a) In addition to the purposes |
|
authorized by this chapter, the revenue from a tax imposed under |
|
this chapter by a county authorized to impose the tax under Section |
|
352.002(a)(30) may be used to make repairs and improvements to the |
|
county airport or to provide reimbursement for repairs and |
|
improvements to the airport. |
|
(b) A county to which this section applies may not use |
|
revenue from a tax imposed under this chapter for a purpose |
|
described by Subsection (a) in a total amount that would exceed the |
|
amount of hotel revenue in the county that is likely to be |
|
reasonably attributed to guests traveling through the airport |
|
during the 20-year period beginning on the date the county first |
|
uses the tax revenue for that purpose. |
|
(c) A county to which this section applies may not use |
|
revenue from a tax imposed under this chapter for a purpose |
|
described by Subsection (a) after the 20th anniversary of the date |
|
the county first uses the revenue for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 17. (a) Section 351.1035, Tax Code, is repealed. |
|
(b) The change in law made by this section applies only to |
|
revenue collected on or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
Revenue collected before the effective date of this Act is governed |
|
by the law in effect when the revenue was collected, and the former |
|
law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 18. It is the intent of the 89th Legislature, |
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Regular Session, 2025, that the amendments made by this Act be |
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harmonized with another Act of the 89th Legislature, Regular |
|
Session, 2025, relating to nonsubstantive additions to and |
|
corrections in enacted codes. |
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SECTION 19. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
|
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
|
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |