By: Patterson, et al. H.B. No. 3348
        (Senate Sponsor - Parker, et al.)
         (In the Senate - Received from the House May 7, 2025;
  May 7, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Local
  Government; May 19, 2025, reported adversely, with favorable
  Committee Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 0;
  May 19, 2025, sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 
  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 3348 By:  Nichols
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to the creation and operations of a health care provider
  participation program in certain counties.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subtitle D, Title 4, Health and Safety Code, is
  amended by adding Chapter 292E to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 292E. COUNTY HEALTH CARE PROVIDER PARTICIPATION PROGRAM IN
  CERTAIN COUNTIES
  SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
         Sec. 292E.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: 
               (1)  "Institutional health care provider" means a
  nonpublic hospital that provides inpatient hospital services.
               (2)  "Paying hospital" means an institutional health
  care provider required to make a mandatory payment under this
  chapter.
               (3)  "Program" means a county health care provider
  participation program authorized by this chapter.
         Sec. 292E.002.  APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only to
  a county that:
               (1)  is not served by a hospital district; and
               (2)  is:
                     (A)  a county that:
                           (i)  has a population of more than 46,000 and
  less than 50,000; and
                           (ii)  is adjacent to the county containing
  the state capital;
                     (B)  a county that:
                           (i)  has a population of 900,000 or more; and
                           (ii)  borders two counties, each of which
  has a population of two million or more; or
                     (C)  a county that:
                           (i)  has a population of one million or more;
                           (ii)  contains all or part of a municipality
  with a population of one million or more; and
                           (iii)  is adjacent to a county with a
  population of 2.5 million or more.
         Sec. 292E.003.  COUNTY HEALTH CARE PROVIDER PARTICIPATION
  PROGRAM; PARTICIPATION IN PROGRAM. (a) A county health care
  provider participation program authorizes a county to collect a
  mandatory payment from each institutional health care provider
  located in the county to be deposited in a local provider
  participation fund established by the county. Money in the fund may
  be used by the county as provided by Section 292E.103(b). 
         (b)  The commissioners court of a county may adopt an order
  authorizing the county to participate in the program, subject to
  the limitations provided by this chapter.
  SUBCHAPTER B. POWERS AND DUTIES OF COMMISSIONERS COURT
         Sec. 292E.051.  LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY TO REQUIRE MANDATORY
  PAYMENTS. The commissioners court of a county may require a
  mandatory payment under this chapter by an institutional health
  care provider in the county only in the manner provided by this
  chapter.
         Sec. 292E.052.  MAJORITY VOTE REQUIRED.  The commissioners
  court of a county may not authorize the county to collect a
  mandatory payment under this chapter without an affirmative vote of
  a majority of the members of the commissioners court.
         Sec. 292E.053.  RULES AND PROCEDURES.  After the
  commissioners court of a county has voted to require a mandatory
  payment authorized under this chapter, the commissioners court may
  adopt rules relating to the administration of the program,
  including the collection of a mandatory payment, expenditures, an
  audit, and any other administrative aspect of the program.
         Sec. 292E.054.  INSTITUTIONAL HEALTH CARE PROVIDER
  REPORTING.  (a)  The commissioners court of a county that authorizes
  the county to participate in a program under this chapter shall
  require each institutional health care provider located in the
  county to submit to the county a copy of any financial and
  utilization data required by and reported to the Department of
  State Health Services under Sections 311.032 and 311.033 and any
  rules adopted by the executive commissioner of the Health and Human
  Services Commission to implement those sections.
         (b)  The commissioners court may inspect the records of an
  institutional health care provider in the county to the extent
  necessary to ensure compliance with the requirements of Subsection
  (a).
  SUBCHAPTER C. GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
         Sec. 292E.101.  HEARING.  (a)  In each year that the
  commissioners court of a county authorizes a mandatory payment
  under this chapter, the commissioners court shall hold a public
  hearing on the amounts of any mandatory payments that the county
  intends to require during the year and how the revenue derived from
  those payments is to be spent.
         (b)  Not later than the fifth day before the date of the
  hearing required under Subsection (a), the commissioners court
  shall publish notice of the hearing in a newspaper of general
  circulation in the county and provide written notice of the hearing
  to each institutional health care provider located in the county.
         (c)  A representative of a paying hospital is entitled to
  appear at the public hearing and be heard regarding any matter
  related to the mandatory payments authorized under this chapter.
         Sec. 292E.102.  LOCAL PROVIDER PARTICIPATION FUND;
  DEPOSITORY. (a)  The commissioners court of a county that requires
  a mandatory payment under this chapter shall create a local
  provider participation fund.
         (b)  If the commissioners court of a county creates a local
  provider participation fund, the commissioners court shall
  designate one or more banks as the depository for the county's local
  provider participation fund.
         (c)  The commissioners court may withdraw or use money in the
  county's local provider participation fund only for a purpose
  authorized under this chapter.
         (d)  All funds collected under this chapter shall be secured
  in the manner provided for securing other funds of the county.
         Sec. 292E.103.  LOCAL PROVIDER PARTICIPATION FUND;
  AUTHORIZED USES OF MONEY.  (a)  The local provider participation
  fund established by a county under Section 292E.102 consists of:
               (1)  all revenue received by the county attributable to
  mandatory payments authorized under this chapter, including any
  penalties and interest attributable to delinquent payments;
               (2)  money received from the Health and Human Services
  Commission as a refund of an intergovernmental transfer described
  by Subsection (b)(1), provided that the intergovernmental transfer
  does not receive a federal matching payment; and
               (3)  the earnings of the fund.
         (b)  Money deposited to a county's local provider
  participation fund may be used only to:
               (1)  fund intergovernmental transfers from the county
  to the state to provide the nonfederal share of Medicaid payments
  for:
                     (A)  uncompensated care payments to nonpublic
  hospitals authorized under the Texas Healthcare Transformation and
  Quality Improvement Program waiver issued under Section 1115 of the
  federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1315), or a
  successor waiver program authorizing similar Medicaid supplemental
  payment programs;
                     (B)  uniform rate enhancements or other directed
  payment programs for nonpublic hospitals;
                     (C)  payments available under another waiver
  program authorizing payments that are substantially similar to
  Medicaid payments to nonpublic hospitals described by Paragraph (A)
  or (B); or
                     (D)  any reimbursement to nonpublic hospitals, or
  that may benefit nonpublic hospitals as determined by the
  commissioners court, for which federal matching funds are
  available;
               (2)  subject to Section 292E.151(e), pay the
  administrative expenses of the county in administering the program,
  including collateralization of deposits;
               (3)  refund all or a portion of a mandatory payment
  collected in error from a paying hospital; and
               (4)  refund to paying hospitals a proportionate share
  of the money that the county:
                     (A)  receives from the Health and Human Services
  Commission that is not used to fund the nonfederal share of Medicaid
  supplemental payment program payments; or
                     (B)  determines cannot be used to fund the
  nonfederal share of Medicaid supplemental payment program
  payments.
         (c)  Money in the local provider participation fund may not
  be commingled with other county money.
         (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
  with respect to an intergovernmental transfer of funds described by
  Subsection (b)(1) made by the county, any funds received by the
  state, county, or other entity as a result of the transfer may not
  be used by the state, county, or other entity to:
               (1)  expand Medicaid eligibility under the Patient
  Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148) as amended
  by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Pub. L.
  No. 111-152); or
               (2)  fund the nonfederal share of payments to nonpublic
  hospitals available through the Medicaid disproportionate share
  hospital program.
  SUBCHAPTER D. MANDATORY PAYMENTS
         Sec. 292E.151.  MANDATORY PAYMENTS BASED ON PAYING HOSPITAL
  NET PATIENT REVENUE. (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (f), if
  the commissioners court of a county authorizes a program under this
  chapter, the commissioners court shall require an annual mandatory
  payment to be assessed on the net patient revenue of each
  institutional health care provider located in the county.  The
  commissioners court shall provide for the mandatory payment to be
  assessed quarterly.  In the first year in which the mandatory
  payment is required, the mandatory payment is assessed on the net
  patient revenue of an institutional health care provider as
  determined by the data reported to the Department of State Health
  Services under Sections 311.032 and 311.033 in the most recent
  fiscal year for which that data was reported.  If the institutional
  health care provider did not report any data under those sections,
  the provider's net patient revenue is the amount of that revenue as
  contained in the provider's Medicare cost report submitted for the
  most recent fiscal year for which the provider submitted the
  Medicare cost report.  The commissioners court shall update the
  amount of the mandatory payment on an annual basis.
         (b)  The commissioners court of a county that requires a
  mandatory payment under this chapter shall provide each
  institutional health care provider on which the payment will be
  assessed written notice of an assessment under this chapter.  The
  institutional health care provider must pay the assessment not
  later than the 30th day after the date the provider receives the
  written notice.
         (c)  The amount of a mandatory payment authorized under this
  chapter must be uniformly proportionate with the amount of net
  patient revenue generated by each paying hospital in the county.  A
  program may not hold harmless any institutional health care
  provider, as required under 42 U.S.C. Section 1396b(w) and 42
  C.F.R. Section 433.68.
         (d)  The commissioners court of a county that requires a
  mandatory payment under this chapter shall set the amount of the
  mandatory payment.  The aggregate amount of the mandatory payment
  required of all paying hospitals in the county may not exceed six
  percent of the aggregate net patient revenue from hospital services
  provided by all paying hospitals in the county. 
         (e)  Subject to Subsection (d), the commissioners court of a
  county that requires a mandatory payment under this chapter shall
  set the mandatory payments in amounts that in the aggregate will
  generate sufficient revenue to cover the administrative expenses of
  the county for activities under this chapter and to fund an
  intergovernmental transfer described by Section 292E.103(b)(1).
  The annual amount of revenue from mandatory payments that may be
  used to pay the administrative expenses of the county for
  activities under this chapter may not exceed $150,000, plus the
  cost of collateralization of deposits, regardless of actual
  expenses.
         (f)  A paying hospital may not add a mandatory payment
  required under this section as a surcharge to a patient.
         Sec. 292E.152.  ASSESSMENT AND COLLECTION OF MANDATORY
  PAYMENTS. (a) The county may collect or contract for the assessment
  and collection of mandatory payments authorized under this chapter. 
         (b)  The person charged by the county with the assessment and
  collection of mandatory payments shall charge and deduct from the
  mandatory payments collected for the county a collection fee in an
  amount not to exceed the person's usual and customary charges for
  like services.
         (c)  If the person charged with the assessment and collection
  of mandatory payments is an official of the county, any revenue from
  a collection fee charged under Subsection (b) shall be deposited in
  the county general fund and, if appropriate, shall be reported as
  fees of the county.
         Sec. 292E.153.  PURPOSE; CORRECTION OF INVALID PROVISION OR
  PROCEDURE; LIMITATION OF AUTHORITY.  (a)  The purpose of this
  chapter is to authorize a county to establish a program to enable
  the county to collect mandatory payments from institutional health
  care providers to fund the nonfederal share of certain Medicaid
  programs as described by Section 292E.103(b)(1).
         (b)  To the extent any provision or procedure under this
  chapter causes a mandatory payment authorized under this chapter to
  be ineligible for federal matching funds, the commissioners court
  of the county administering the program may provide by rule for an
  alternative provision or procedure that conforms to the
  requirements of the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
  Services. A rule adopted under this section may not create, impose,
  or materially expand the legal or financial liability or
  responsibility of the county or an institutional health care
  provider located in the county beyond the provisions of this
  chapter. This section does not require the commissioners court of a
  county to adopt a rule. 
         (c)  A county administering a program may only assess and
  collect a mandatory payment authorized under this chapter if a
  waiver program, uniform rate enhancement, or reimbursement
  described by Section 292E.103(b)(1) is available to the county.
         (d)  This chapter does not authorize a county administering a
  program to collect mandatory payments for the purpose of raising
  general revenue or any amount in excess of the amount reasonably
  necessary to fund the nonfederal share of a Medicaid supplemental
  payment program or Medicaid managed care rate enhancements for
  nonpublic hospitals and to cover the administrative expenses of the
  county associated with activities under this chapter.
         Sec. 292E.154.  REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) The
  commissioners court of a county that authorizes a program under
  this chapter shall report information to the Health and Human
  Services Commission regarding the program on a schedule determined
  by the commission.
         (b)  The information must include:
               (1)  the amount of the mandatory payments required and
  collected in each year the program is authorized; and
               (2)  any expenditure or other use of money attributable
  to mandatory payments collected under this chapter.
         (c)  The executive commissioner of the Health and Human
  Services Commission may adopt rules to administer this section.
         Sec. 292E.155.  AUTHORITY TO REFUSE FOR VIOLATION. The
  Health and Human Services Commission may refuse to accept money
  from a local provider participation fund administered under this
  chapter if the commission determines that acceptance of the money
  may violate federal law.
         Sec. 292E.156.  INTEREST AND PENALTIES.  The county may
  impose and collect interest and penalties on delinquent mandatory
  payments assessed under this chapter in any amount that does not
  exceed the maximum amount authorized for other delinquent payments
  owed to the county.
         SECTION 2.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
  a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
  federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
  the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
  authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
  waiver or authorization is granted.
         SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
 
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