89R17144 LRM-F
 
  By: Patterson H.B. No. 4994
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to a study by the Department of State Health Services
  regarding the effects of online activity on children.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  (a)  In this section:
               (1)  "Child" means an individual who is younger than 18
  years of age.
               (2)  "Department" means the Department of State Health
  Services.
         (b)  The department, in collaboration with the Texas
  Education Agency, shall conduct a study to assess the short-term
  and long-term effects of online activity on a child's well-being.
         (c)  In conducting the study, the department shall:
               (1)  define the term "digital well-being" in the
  context of children engaging in online activity;
               (2)  identify the desired positive outcomes for
  children engaging in online activity and develop recommendations
  for achieving those positive outcomes;
               (3)  identify and examine:
                     (A)  the types of online activity that children
  engage in that correspond with different digital well-being
  outcomes, including an analysis of the content of the online
  activity; and
                     (B)  recommendations from public and private
  institutions for best practices for ensuring children's online
  activity is safe and healthy; and
               (4)  solicit feedback from children and children's
  parents or legal guardians regarding specific harms that children
  have experienced as a result of engaging in online activity.
         (d)  Not later than December 1, 2027, the department shall
  submit to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the
  house of representatives, and the commissioner of the department a
  written report that:
               (1)  summarizes the results of the study conducted
  under this section; and
               (2)  includes recommendations for legislative or other
  action.
         SECTION 2.  This Act expires January 1, 2028.
         SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2025.