By: Perry, Bettencourt  S.B. No. 522
         (In the Senate - Filed December 2, 2024; February 3, 2025,
  read first time and referred to Committee on Business & Commerce;
  March 31, 2025, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
  Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 10, Nays 0; March 31, 2025,
  sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 
  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 522 By:  Nichols
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to the certification and regulation of certain
  out-of-state certified public accountants.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 901.259(a), Occupations Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (a)  The board shall issue a certificate to a person who
  holds a certificate or license issued by another state if the
  person:
               (1)  satisfies at least one of the following:
                     (A)  [holds a certificate or license as a
  certified public accountant from a state that the National
  Association of State Boards of Accountancy's National
  Qualification Appraisal Service has verified as having education,
  examination, and experience requirements for certification or
  licensure that are comparable to or exceed the requirements for
  licensure as a certified public accountant of The American
  Institute of Certified Public Accountants/National Association of
  State Boards of Accountancy Uniform Accountancy Act and the board
  determines that the licensure requirements of that Act are
  comparable to or exceed the licensure requirements of this chapter;
                     [(B)  obtains from the National Association of
  State Boards of Accountancy's National Qualification Appraisal
  Service verification that the individual's education, examination,
  and experience qualifications are comparable to or exceed the
  requirements for licensure as a certified public accountant of The
  American Institute of Certified Public Accountants/National
  Association of State Boards of Accountancy Uniform Accountancy Act
  and the board determines that the licensure requirements of that
  Act are comparable to or exceed the licensure requirements of this
  chapter;
                     [(C)] meets the requirements for issuance of a
  certificate in this state other than the requirement providing the
  grades necessary to pass the uniform CPA examination;
                     (B) [(D)]  met the requirements in effect for
  issuance of a certificate in this state on the date the person was
  issued a certificate by the other state; or
                     (C) [(E)]  has completed at least four years of
  experience practicing public accountancy, if the experience:
                           (i)  occurred after the person passed the
  uniform CPA examination and within the 10 years preceding the date
  of application; and
                           (ii)  satisfies requirements established by
  board rule; and
               (2)  has met the continuing professional education
  requirements that apply to a license holder under this chapter for
  the three-year period preceding the date of application.
         SECTION 2.  Section 901.462, Occupations Code, is amended by
  amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (e) and (f)
  to read as follows:
         (a)  An individual who holds an active [a] certificate or
  license as a certified public accountant issued by another state
  and whose principal place of business is not in this state may
  exercise all the privileges of certificate and license holders of
  this state without obtaining a certificate or license under this
  chapter if the individual:
               (1)  has passed the uniform CPA examination;
               (2)  has completed:
                     (A)  a baccalaureate degree with at least 150
  semester hours and a concentration in accounting or equivalent
  courses;
                     (B)  a graduate degree with a concentration in
  accounting or equivalent courses; or
                     (C)  a baccalaureate degree with a concentration
  in accounting or equivalent courses; and
               (3)  at the time the individual's certificate or
  license was issued in the other state, had completed:
                     (A)  at least one year of work experience, if
  licensed under an educational pathway comparable to Subdivision
  (2)(A) or (B); or
                     (B)  at least two years of work experience, if
  licensed under an educational pathway comparable to Subdivision
  (2)(C) [(1)  the National Association of State Boards of
  Accountancy's National Qualification Appraisal Service has
  verified that the other state has education, examination, and
  experience requirements for certification or licensure that are
  comparable to or exceed the requirements for licensure as a
  certified public accountant of The American Institute of Certified
  Public Accountants/National Association of State Boards of
  Accountancy Uniform Accountancy Act and the board determines that
  the licensure requirements of that Act are comparable to or exceed
  the licensure requirements of this chapter; or
               [(2)  the individual obtains from the National
  Association of State Boards of Accountancy's National
  Qualification Appraisal Service verification that the individual's
  education, examination, and experience qualifications are
  comparable to or exceed the requirements for licensure as a
  certified public accountant of The American Institute of Certified
  Public Accountants/National Association of State Boards of
  Accountancy Uniform Accountancy Act and the board determines that
  the licensure requirements of that Act are comparable to or exceed
  the licensure requirements of this chapter].
         (b)  An individual who meets the requirements of Subsection
  (a) [(a)(1) or (2)] and who offers or renders professional services
  in person or by mail, telephone, or electronic means may practice
  public accountancy in this state without notice to the board.
         (e)  Notwithstanding any other law, the board may prohibit an
  individual not licensed in this state from exercising the
  privileges of certificate and license holders of this state if the
  board determines the individual does not meet the requirements of
  Subsection (a).
         (f)  An individual who on December 31, 2024, held a
  certificate or license issued by another state and practiced under
  a privilege of this section in this state may exercise all the
  privileges of the holder of a certificate and license issued under
  this chapter without obtaining a certificate or license in this
  state. To the extent that the individual exercises privileges as
  described by this subsection, the individual is subject to this
  chapter.
         SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
 
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