By: Bettencourt, et al. S.B. No. 985
 
  (Hayes, Cook, Hopper, Bumgarner, et al.)
 
   
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the combination of certain election precincts.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 42.0051, Election Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 42.0051.  COMBINING CERTAIN PRECINCTS. (a) If changes
  in county election precinct boundaries to give effect to a
  redistricting plan result in county election precincts with fewer
  than 3,000 registered voters, a commissioners court for a general
  or special election, or for a primary election the county executive
  committee of a political party conducting a primary election, may
  combine county election precincts notwithstanding Section 42.005
  to avoid unreasonable expenditures for election equipment,
  supplies, and personnel [This section applies only to a county with
  a population of less than 1.2 million that does not participate in
  the countywide polling place program described by Section 43.007].
         (b)  A combined precinct under Subsection (a) or (b) is
  subject to the maximum population prescribed for a precinct under
  Section 42.006.
         (c) [(a-1)]  In a primary election, the county executive
  committee of a political party conducting the primary election, or
  for a general or special election for which use of county election
  precincts is required, the commissioner's court of a county that
  does not participate in the countywide polling place program
  described by Section 43.007 may, on the recommendation of the
  county election board, combine county election precincts
  notwithstanding Section 42.005 if:
               (1)  the commissioners court cannot secure a suitable
  polling place location under Section 43.031; and
               (2)  the location of the combined polling place
  adequately serves the voters of the combined precinct.
         (d) [(c)]  A combined precinct under Subsection (c) [this
  section] may not contain more than 10,000 registered voters.
         (e) [(d)]  A combined precinct may not be established if it:
               (1)  results in a dilution of voting strength of a group
  covered by the federal Voting Rights Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1973c et
  seq.);
               (2)  results in a dilution of representation of a group
  covered by the Voting Rights Act in any political or electoral
  process or procedure; or
               (3)  results in discouraging participation by a group
  covered by the Voting Rights Act in any political or electoral
  process or procedure because of the location of a polling place or
  other factors.
         (f) For the purposes of appointing a presiding election judge
  and an alternate presiding judge to a county election precinct
  combined under this section, the combined precinct shall be
  considered a single precinct and the judges shall be appointed in
  accordance with the procedures provided under Chapter 32.
         SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.