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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the discipline of certain public school students. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Sections 37.005(a), (b), (c), and (d), Education |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The principal or other appropriate administrator may |
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suspend a student who engages in conduct identified in the student |
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code of conduct adopted under Section 37.001 as conduct for which a |
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student may be subject to an in-school or out-of-school suspension |
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[suspended]. |
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(b) An out-of-school [A] suspension under this section may |
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not exceed three school days. An in-school suspension under this |
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section is not subject to any time limit. |
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(c) A student who is enrolled in a grade level below grade |
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three may not be placed in out-of-school suspension unless while on |
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school property or while attending a school-sponsored or |
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school-related activity on or off of school property, the student |
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engages in: |
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(1) conduct that contains the elements of an offense |
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related to weapons under Section 46.02 or 46.05, Penal Code; |
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(2) conduct that threatens the immediate health and |
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safety of other students in the classroom; |
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(3) conduct that results in repeated or significant |
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disruption to the classroom [contains the elements of a violent |
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offense under Section 22.01, 22.011, 22.02, or 22.021, Penal Code]; |
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or |
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(4) [(3)] selling, giving, or delivering to another |
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person or possessing, using, or being under the influence of any |
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amount of: |
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(A) marihuana or a controlled substance, as |
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defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C. |
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Section 801 et seq.; |
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(B) a dangerous drug, as defined by Chapter 483, |
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Health and Safety Code; or |
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(C) an alcoholic beverage, as defined by Section |
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1.04, Alcoholic Beverage Code. |
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(d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may |
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not place a student who is homeless in out-of-school suspension |
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unless the student engages in conduct described by Subsections |
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(c)(1)-(4) [(c)(1)-(3)] while on school property or while attending |
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a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off of school |
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property. The campus behavior coordinator may coordinate with the |
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school district's homeless education liaison to identify |
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appropriate alternatives to out-of-school suspension for a student |
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who is homeless. In this subsection, "student who is homeless" has |
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the meaning assigned to the term "homeless children and youths" |
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under 42 U.S.C. Section 11434a. |
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SECTION 2. Section 37.001(b-1), Education Code, is |
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repealed. |
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SECTION 3. Section 37.005, Education Code, as amended by |
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this Act, applies beginning with the 2025-2026 school year. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |