89R7718 CJC-D
 
  By: Middleton S.B. No. 1715
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to an exemption from the franchise tax for certain
  qualified space companies.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended
  by adding Section 171.089 to read as follows:
         Sec. 171.089.  EXEMPTION: QUALIFIED SPACE COMPANY. (a)  In
  this section:
               (1)  "Qualified space company" means a corporation,
  partnership, or other business entity primarily engaged in the
  research, development, manufacturing, testing, or launching of
  satellites, spacecraft, space vehicles, or related technologies
  from locations in this state.
               (2)  "Satellite" means an artificial object and its
  components that is intentionally placed into orbit around Earth or
  another celestial body, including an object used to facilitate
  communications, observe weather conditions, or carry scientific
  instruments or observation platforms used for data collection,
  broadcasting, or other services.
               (3)  "Spacecraft" means a vehicle or device and its
  components designed for travel or operation in space, including a
  crewed or uncrewed vessel used for exploration, transportation,
  scientific research, communication, or defense purposes.
               (4)  "Space vehicle" means a vehicle or craft and its
  components that is specifically designed to carry payloads,
  satellites, equipment, or people into space, including a launch
  vehicle, rocket, space shuttle, or other system used to transport
  objects or people beyond the Earth's atmosphere.
         (b)  A qualified space company is exempted from the franchise
  tax.
         SECTION 2.  Section 171.089, Tax Code, as added by this Act,
  applies only to a report originally due on or after the effective
  date of this Act.
         SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.