By: Kolkhorst S.B. No. 1977
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the recovery and reimbursement of certain expenses by
  an electric utility or a water and sewer utility in a rate
  proceeding.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 33.023, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
         (c)  For purposes of Subsection (b), the electric utility may
  not reimburse the governing body of a municipality for any legal
  expenses that the regulatory authority determines were incurred due
  to the municipality:
               (1)  filing a frivolous or groundless discovery motion;
  or
               (2)  engaging in:
                     (A)  an act intended to harass, delay, or
  needlessly increase the expense incurred for participating in the
  proceeding; or
                     (B)  conduct not in the public interest.
         SECTION 2.  Section 36.061, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Subsections (b-1), (b-2), and (b-3) to read as follows:
         (b-1)  For purposes of Subsection (b)(2), the regulatory
  authority may not allow as a cost or expense legal expenses incurred
  by an electric utility for participating in a rate proceeding under
  this title that exceed a total of:
               (1)  $500,000; and
               (2)  50 percent of the legal expenses incurred by the
  electric utility to participate in the proceeding that exceed
  $500,000.
         (b-2)  For purposes of Subsection (b)(2), the regulatory
  authority may not allow as a cost or expense legal expenses incurred
  by an electric utility for participating in a rate proceeding under
  this title that the regulatory authority determines are
  attributable to the following conduct by the utility:
               (1)  filing a frivolous or groundless discovery motion;
  or
               (2)  engaging in:
                     (A)  an act intended to harass, delay, or
  needlessly increase the expense incurred for participating in the
  proceeding; or
                     (B)  conduct not in the public interest.
         (b-3)  Notwithstanding Subsection (b-1), the regulatory
  authority shall allow as a cost or expense legal expenses incurred
  by an electric utility in a rate proceeding under this title in any
  amount if the expenses were:
               (1)  attributable to conduct described by Subsection
  (b-2) by a party to the rate proceeding who was a non-utility
  intervenor; and
               (2)  reasonable.
         SECTION 3.  Section 13.084, Water Code, is amended to read as
  follows:
         Sec. 13.084.  AUTHORITY OF GOVERNING BODY; COST
  REIMBURSEMENT.  (a) The governing body of any municipality or the
  commissioners court of an affected county shall have the right to
  select and engage rate consultants, accountants, auditors,
  attorneys, engineers, or any combination of these experts to
  conduct investigations, present evidence, advise and represent the
  governing body, and assist with litigation on water and sewer
  utility ratemaking proceedings. The water and sewer utility
  engaged in those proceedings shall be required to reimburse the
  governing body or the commissioners court for the reasonable costs
  of those services and shall be allowed to recover those expenses
  through its rates with interest during the period of recovery.
         (b)  For purposes of Subsection (a), the water and sewer
  utility may not reimburse the governing body of a municipality for
  any legal expenses that the regulatory authority determines were
  incurred due to the municipality:
               (1)  filing a frivolous or groundless discovery motion;
  or
               (2)  engaging in:
                     (A)  an act intended to harass, delay, or
  needlessly increase the expense incurred for participating in the
  proceeding; or
                     (B)  conduct not in the public interest.
         SECTION 4.  Section 13.185, Water Code, is amended by
  amending Subsection (h) and adding Subsections (h-1) and (h-2) to
  read as follows:
         (h)  The regulatory authority may not include for ratemaking
  purposes:
               (1)  legislative advocacy expenses, whether made
  directly or indirectly, including legislative advocacy expenses
  included in trade association dues;
               (2)  costs of processing a refund or credit under this
  subchapter; [or]
               (3)  any expenditure found by the regulatory authority
  to be unreasonable, unnecessary, or not in the public interest,
  including executive salaries, advertising expenses, [legal
  expenses,] and civil penalties or fines; or
               (4)  legal expenses for a rate proceeding found by the
  regulatory authority to be unreasonable, unnecessary, or not in the
  public interest or that exceed a total of:
                     (A)  $500,000; and
                     (B)  50 percent of the legal expenses incurred by
  the utility for the proceeding that exceed $500,000.
         (h-1)  An expense is not considered to be in the public
  interest under Subsection (h)(4) if the expense is attributable to
  the following conduct by the utility:
               (1)  filing a frivolous or groundless discovery motion;
  or
               (2)  engaging in an act intended to harass, delay, or
  needlessly increase the expense incurred for participating in the
  ratemaking proceeding.
         (h-2)  Notwithstanding Subsection (h)(4), the regulatory
  authority shall allow for ratemaking purposes expenses incurred by
  a utility in a ratemaking proceeding in any amount if the expenses
  were:
               (1)  attributable to conduct described by Subsection
  (h-1) by a party to the ratemaking proceeding who was a non-utility
  intervenor; and
               (2)  reasonable.
         SECTION 5.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
  a rate proceeding under Title 2, Utilities Code, or Chapter 13,
  Water Code, as applicable, that begins on or after the effective
  date of this Act.  A rate proceeding that begins before the
  effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
  date the rate proceeding began, and the former law is continued in
  effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.