89R30235 TJB-F
 
  By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 3071
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the authority of a property owner to obtain an
  injunction restraining the collection of ad valorem taxes by a
  taxing unit if the taxing unit adopts a tax rate that exceeds the
  voter-approval tax rate and subsequently takes an action that
  constitutes a material deviation from the stated purpose of the tax
  increase.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 26.012, Tax Code, is amended by adding
  Subdivision (16-a) to read as follows:
               (16-a)  "Materially deviate" means to make a
  significant change in carrying out the purpose stated to voters on a
  ballot proposition, stated in any order or resolution calling for
  an election required under this chapter, or stated in resolutions
  adopted to accompany or supplement a ballot proposition, including:
                     (A)  a significant change in purpose;
                     (B)  a significant change in the financing
  structure for the purpose;
                     (C)  an increase of more than 33 percent in actual
  or projected costs of the purpose;
                     (D)  a significant reduction in scope or scale of
  the purpose;
                     (E)  a legal determination, including a finding
  under Chapter 1202 or 1205, Government Code, that the purpose
  stated on the ballot proposition or any order or resolution calling
  for an election required under this chapter was not in conformity
  with law; or
                     (F)  any other attempt to substantially impair the
  rights and expectations of the voters as they existed at the time of
  the election.
         SECTION 2.  Section 26.05, Tax Code, is amended by adding
  Subsection (e-2) to read as follows:
         (e-2)  A person who owns taxable property is entitled to an
  injunction restraining the collection of taxes by a taxing unit in
  which the property is taxable if the taxing unit materially
  deviates from the purpose stated at the time the voters approved a
  tax rate under this chapter. An action to enjoin the collection of
  taxes must be filed not later than the 15th day after the date the
  taxing unit adopts a tax rate. A property owner is not required to
  pay the taxes imposed by a taxing unit on the owner's property while
  an action filed by a property owner under this subsection is
  pending. If the property owner pays the taxes and subsequently
  prevails in the action, the property owner is entitled to a refund
  of the taxes paid, together with reasonable attorney's fees and
  court costs. The property owner is not required to apply to the
  collector for the taxing unit to receive the refund.
         SECTION 3.  Section 26.05(e-2), Tax Code, as added by this
  Act, applies only to an ad valorem tax rate adopted on or after the
  effective date of this Act.
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2025.